Not everyone knows how a banana blooms, although they see this incredibly tasty and healthy fruit in a supermarket and often put it in their basket. We eat this product and don’t really think about how it grows. Everyone knows that it is torn from a tree, but what precedes education?
Popularity
Many people wonder what a banana looks like in a natural environment, how this tall plant blooms. It is perennial and is considered to be grassy. Its cultivation began in the 4th century BC. e. Homeland - south of India, where it is eaten for more than 3 thousand years.
For Europeans, trying this berry before the 20th century was considered a real luxury that you could only dream of, not to mention looking at the flowering of banana in nature.
Nowadays, when the supply chain is developed and adjusted, refrigerated containers have appeared, everything is much simpler, and this product can be easily found in the store at any time of the year.
Origin
Few people know how beautiful a banana is. Photos capturing the different stages of this process give us the opportunity to make some idea about it.
Large reddish buds appear surrounding the spike. Cream bracts add tenderness to this natural composition. It is called a wrapper. Seeing how a banana blooms, we can conclude that this is a pretty picturesque and impressive sight. In addition, the petals are eaten. However, it is better to take those that are closer to the middle, because they are more tender.
Throughout the year, you can see how a banana blooms. Photos of this process are pretty beautiful. On them it is not always possible to get an idea of the size of the flowers. Their width is up to 15 cm, and their length is up to 30 cm. One has to be content with pictures in magazines, because very few people like botany enough to plant a palm tree at home. The petals have useful phosphorus, nutritious proteins and carbohydrates, as well as iron, vitamins A and C.
About the plant
Nature is arranged so that before the result of the vital activity of the plant that we eat appears, buds and flowers are formed. The banana is characterized by the same process. How does a palm blossom before berries are formed on it?
This is one of the largest plants, the trunk of which is soft, its height can be 10 m, and its diameter 40 cm. On such a stem 300 or more fruits can ripen at once, the total weight of which is 0.5 t. The color may be yellow or red .
As for the second type, their flesh is softer, therefore, as a rule, they are not delivered to our latitudes. They spoil too quickly. Some species of this fruit are not eaten, for example, textile and Japanese. On the island of Mao, black, gold and red varieties of fruit grow. People living there use them as a great addition to shellfish or lobsters.
Versatility
An interesting fact is that there are a huge number of dishes with this fruit. It can be served salty and hot pepper with meat. It has a lot of B6 - a useful vitamin, thanks to which you can improve your mood. Statistics were collected, the results of which showed that the yield of this berry by weight ranks second in the world after oranges.
How a banana blooms is most often seen in Brazil and India. When compared with potatoes, this fruit is 1.5 times more nutritious. In the case when you need a lot of strength and a large number of calories, nutritionists are advised to introduce dried bananas into your diet . It is also a wonderful source of potassium, it contains 300 milligrams of this useful substance. Thanks to it, you can normalize blood pressure and improve the functioning of the cardiovascular system.
The rate of potassium per day is 4 grams. Competitions were held to eat this fruit. In the first of them, the Estonian M. Lepik won. He managed to eat ten fruits in three minutes. At the same time, he swallowed the peel in order to spend less time. A world record was set: 81 pieces absorbed in an hour. Translated from Latin, the name of one of the varieties of berries sounds like "The fruit of a wise man."
Civilization contribution
An interesting fact is that many of the varieties that we buy in the supermarket are bred artificially. The basis for their creation is a "paradise" look, which is sterile. Without seeing the seeds in it, people do not even think about how a banana blooms.
However, if you look at those types of plants that appeared naturally, you can see that they do not reproduce vegetatively, their flesh is not so sweet and tasty, and besides, it is not enough. You need to thoroughly study this topic in order to understand which type of reproduction is natural and which is created by science.
Attention to banana is quite natural, because this culture takes the fourth place in the list of food raw materials in popularity, second only to corn, rice and wheat. Numerous methods for its preparation: cooking, roasting or raw condition. This is an excellent element for desserts, flour, first and second courses.
Do it yourself
Many lovers of tropical crops want to see how a banana blooms at home. To do this, you need to create an appropriate moist and warm atmosphere, get seeds or palm trees that are slightly grown before you, which are sold in flowerpots.
It is worth noting that with the first method, the trouble is more due to the fact that the plant will be wild and you will have to cultivate it yourself. However, he will be able to show great vitality and strength. The downside is that the fruits of these palm trees can not be eaten, because they have too many seeds. If you want to simplify the task, it is better to go to the selection store. There you can see how a banana blooms. A photo of this process can be seen in the article.
A person who was not interested in botany before, immediately becomes curious where he will put the palm tree in a small apartment with a ceiling of 3 meters. However, scientists have foreseen this inconvenience and created dwarf trees, which are very convenient to keep at home. They easily survive the disease. Their branches do not stretch further than 1.5 m.
Technology
If you are for naturalness and do not like simple paths, you want to grow a palm tree from grain, you should know the following: the seeds are quite strong, before you plant them in the ground, you need to slightly damage the surface with a needle, just do not overdo it, it is not necessary to penetrate through. Just so it will be easier for him to take root.
You will need a very small pot. Its diameter may not exceed 10 centimeters. As the soil, it is better to use sand from the river and peat. Banana is a fairly autonomous plant, and it does not need top dressing, enough high-quality drainage. Seeds are lowered into the ground and pressed inward, without covering with a layer on top. This will provide access to the sun.
So this fruit is not only pleasant to eat, but also to help it grow, so that later it can rejoice at home harvest.