What is a contradiction? How to identify it and whether it is necessary to deal with it?

Have you ever entered into a dispute with a person who adheres to a diametrically opposite point of view? So, we felt a special case of contradiction. Was it difficult to prove your case? Surely impossible. And what is a contradiction in the general sense? Why is it needed and how to deal with it? Let's try to figure it out.

what is the contradiction

What is a contradiction?

This concept is used in logic, judicial practice, relations, sciences and many more where. Practical experts try to explain the meaning of this word to practitioners about the meaning of this contradiction. In fact, everything is easiest to understand by example. Take it from a regular school curriculum. You studied physics, remember mechanics? This discipline describes the interaction of stationary and moving objects. So, during the study, we are faced with contradictions. There is static and movement. These are mutually exclusive concepts within the specified discipline. If the object is standing, then it does not move, and vice versa. We repeat: the above is true only in the framework of ordinary mechanics. Other sciences consider bodies from a different point of view, in an extended coordinate system, where this contradiction is insignificant or completely absent. Another example: two friends were about to play. The first suggested listening to music, the second - silence. It is impossible to do both at the same time. Now it’s clear what is the contradiction? These are mutually exclusive concepts, opinions or phenomena.

development of contradictions

Philosophical meaning

Let's look a little deeper. Contradictions exist not only in science, but also in society. Here they manifest themselves a little differently, or rather, acquire a different meaning. It's all about the amazing and amazing diversity of the world. Mankind gives rise to various ideas. Sometimes they clash, or rather, people who profess these views enter into a struggle. For example, the proletariat and the bourgeoisie could not reconcile; over the past century, they have been proving to each other that they are right. The workers did not want to devote their strength to the owners of the production facilities, but they also had no opportunity to refuse labor. The development of contradictions between the two classes led to revolutionary events, bloodshed. But they did not arise by the will of people, but in a natural way.

The development of technology has led some people to become owners of productive forces. There were few of them. And most needed work to get money to support families. Initially, this state of affairs seemed promising, as it allowed society to develop. But the inequality of people led to the emergence of contradictions between large groups. If we look at the problem more broadly, we are dealing with two opposites, which determine and deny each other at the same time.

is there a contradiction between the two

Contradiction in logic

Science always seeks to find the truth. Some try to prove their case experimentally, while others use logical methods. They express an idea, taking it for a postulate. Then the thought is formed, the opposite of the first, antagonistic to it. To come to the truth, logical constructions are built around this pair of ideas, the purpose of which is to prove this or that situation. That is, scientists, using their own and others' achievements, are conducting a discussion, trying to compare the logical bases that justify mutually exclusive statements. Ideally, if they don’t make mistakes, they will eventually come to the truth. By the way, the contradictions in society have a sacred meaning. If they were absent, then we would probably still hunt mammoths and collect fruits. The presence of contradictions leads to the evolutionary or revolutionary development of mankind. The same can be said of science. Often, the most important discoveries occur when contradictions are revealed in theories.

contradictions in society

In a relationship

Each person has his own outlook on life, his priorities, habits and the like. The two only at first try to please each other. This period is called candy-bouquet. Over time, contentious issues arise. One is freezing at home, the other is hot. And they live in the same apartment. But this, of course, is a trifle. It is much more important in a relationship to understand whether there is a contradiction between two people of a fundamental sense. They arise when people have different ideological foundations. For example, one was brought up in a family of believers and considers things such as compassion, the need to share and help one's neighbor natural. A person is not even able to imagine that one can relate to others in any other way. His partner professes cynical views. He proceeds from the fact that everyone is for himself. Therefore, the desire to help their neighbor is perceived as stupidity or strangeness. Moreover, we repeat, everyone does not analyze the worldview principles, since he does not know others. Naturally, they will often argue about what to do. Often people cannot understand each other and part, although they do not stop loving.

family controversy

Do I have to fight?

Of course, it is extremely unpleasant to encounter contradictions. But it should be remembered that they demonstrate the diversity of the world. As a rule, contradictions are opposite sides of one phenomenon or process. They complement and emphasize each other, pushing those who are faced with them to development, improvement. But is it not for this that we come to our beautiful world?

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/E13331/


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