The front door protects the house from unexpected guests. For a private home on sale a huge selection of products. They differ in a number of characteristics. To choose the front door to a private house, you need to consider the main features of such products. The expert advice discussed below will help you make the right decision.
Door functions
The front door to a private house, the photo of which is presented below, performs several functions. This must be taken into account in the selection process. The door must be reliable and durable. Therefore, the materials of which it is made, put forward special requirements.
One of the main functions of the front door is the security of the home. It must protect the house from unauthorized entry. Therefore, special attention must be paid to its protection class. Also, the material from which this product is created must be fireproof. Therefore, most of all, metal doors meet these requirements.
The entrance group must reliably protect the building from the penetration of the cold. In a private house, it is she who separates the living quarters from the street. If there is still a staircase in the apartment building between the street and the apartment, then there is no such intermediate room. Therefore, to prevent heat leakage from the premises, it is necessary to purchase insulated structures. This characteristic of the door should be the higher, the colder the region. The design should not have cold bridges. Therefore, much attention is paid when choosing seals and the type of insulation.
Insulated entrance doors for a private house will also perform a soundproofing function. The home will be comfortable. External noise will not enter the house.
Also, the door must be wear-resistant. She should not be afraid of mechanical influences (slamming doors, knocks, etc.). Also, the design should not lose its qualities under the influence of weather conditions. If attackers want to break into the house, the door must be resistant to various tools.
An important factor when choosing a door is its design. This is a kind of "calling card" at home. Therefore, when choosing an entrance group, you need to consider the style of the facade. The door should be in harmony with him. Today, on sale is a huge selection of different models that allow you to choose the best option for everyone.
Plastic
Today on sale there are many different doors that are designed to be installed in a private house. They are made of different materials. First of all, you need to consider the features of plastic entrance doors for a private house (photo is presented below). The design consists of a frame on which PVC sheets are mounted. Glazing may be present. High-quality double-glazed windows to avoid heat loss. Plastic has several advantages. It has a relatively low cost. Also, installation does not cause difficulties. Therefore, the installation of the door is also inexpensive.
The presented type of structures is characterized by a relatively short service life. This is due to the susceptibility of plastic to mechanical damage. Only with careful handling of such a design can we expect that it will last a long time. Plastic entrance doors to a private house well absorb external noise. In this case, there is no fear that corrosion will appear on the surface of the material. This material is not afraid of exposure to moisture, wind, temperature changes.
The disadvantages of plastic include possible deformation under the influence of high temperatures. In this case, the material will release toxic substances into the environment. Therefore, it does not satisfy the fire safety requirements.
It is also worth noting that such a door will not protect against breaking. Therefore, the construction of plastic is used only if the house has a high-quality alarm system and other means of protection against hacking.
Aluminum and plastic
Since the plastic entrance doors to a private house cannot perform the basic functions that the entrance group should differ, other materials are used. Lightweight, simple and quite durable are aluminum doors. Such products have many advantages.
The aluminum door is characterized by high rates of resistance to the effects of adverse weather and climatic conditions. This characteristic of the presented material is an order of magnitude higher than that of plastic or wood. Moreover, the material is characterized by high environmental performance. It does not release toxic substances into the environment even when heated.
An aluminum door will last longer than a plastic one. At the same time, it has a high level of sound insulation. Thermal insulation qualities are also on top. This can be achieved thanks to the presence of a polyamide insert in the structure.
Metal-plastic entrance doors for a private house differ in similar characteristics. They may be different. The choice depends on the climatic zone in which the house is located. This material is more durable and warmer than plastic. At the same time, installation, adjustment of the door does not cause difficulties. The cost of a plastic door will be relatively small. However, this design also protects little from hacking. It is used in a house where there is a new surveillance system.
Plastic is not afraid of the effects of weather conditions. Thanks to a special system for filling the internal space, such structures are distinguished by high sound and heat insulation. You can choose a material that will simulate natural wood. At the same time, metal-plastic will be more durable, more practical than natural materials.
Tree
Today, new materials are actively used. However, they cannot displace natural wood structures from the market. This is due to the features of the material presented. Wooden entrance doors for a private house are made of solid wood. In this case, different breeds are used. The cost and durability of the product depend on this. Also often on sale are designs that consist of a metal frame and boards. Between them is a layer of insulation. Such doors are much cheaper than solid wood products.
Wooden entrance doors for a private house are often used. This type of material has many advantages. The door made of wood has a spectacular appearance. The entrance group looks luxurious and rich. In this case, you can choose the most different design of such a product. For each style of facade design, you can choose the best option.
Wood is characterized by low thermal conductivity. If the door is made of solid wood, it does not even need additional thermal insulation. Over time, such a design will require the use of sealing materials in order to avoid the appearance of cold bridges.
This material has several drawbacks. It has a high cost. Therefore, not everyone can afford such a purchase. At the same time, the product is significant in weight. Its installation will also require significant costs.
It is also worth considering that the wood is deformed during operation. It will need to be restored. This is an additional cost. Also, the material may crack, a fungus develops on it. If the material has not been treated with an antiseptic, bugs, insects can gradually destroy the door.
Also, the material belongs to the category of fire hazard. Therefore, before installing such a door, it must be treated with a flame retardant. When the impregnation has dried, the surface is varnished or painted. The first option is preferable, since in this case the natural beauty of a natural tree is preserved.
Fiberglass
Considering the options which entrance doors to a private house will suit more, you need to pay attention to another artificial material. It is fiberglass. Today, the buyer is offered a significant selection of doors made of artificial materials. They differ in relatively low cost. At the same time, the creators of such materials are trying to make a product that would not only not be inferior, but also exceed natural materials in certain respects.
One of these products is fiberglass. The door made of it is characterized by high rates of heat and sound insulation. This is by far the most energy-efficient option that is in high demand.
This product is highly safe. Fiberglass door is stronger than steel. Moreover, the material is not subject to corrosion. It favorably distinguishes the presented type of designs.
Design style may also be different. The material lends itself well to processing. Therefore, the surface of fiberglass can imitate the texture of natural wood and other materials.
Such a door will be durable. It is not subject to mechanical damage. Therefore, one of the best entrance doors to a private house can rightfully be called a fiberglass structure. However, it does not shrink, does not deform, and does not require additional maintenance during operation.
Steel
Entrance metal doors for a private house are considered a classic. This is the most bought type of construction. People do not trust new materials. But the metal has proven its strength and reliability. For this reason, most buyers prefer this particular product option.
At the same time, the cost of metal doors is acceptable. At the same time, the security level of the entrance group will be several times higher than that of plastic or wood products. High-quality metal door is characterized by high rates of thermal insulation. The material is not subject to burning, is environmentally friendly.
During operation of the structure does not require additional maintenance. It is only necessary to periodically lubricate the hinges and change the locks. Almost every owner will cope with this task.
It is worth considering that it is impossible to save on the quality of such products. Budget models can be poorly crafted. As a result, corrosion will appear on the surface. This will require periodic surface painting. Such work will need to be done once every 1-2 years.
Also, budget models are made from sheets of small thickness. As a result, steel can be deformed even from a light impact. In high-quality models, such defects are not observed. Therefore, when choosing a door, it is better to give preference to products of the middle and high price category. The optimum thickness of steel sheets for such products is 1.5-2 mm. If the material is thinner, it is deformed. An increase in thickness entails an increase in the weight of the structure. Its installation will require additional costs.
Some nuances to pay attention to
When choosing, it is important to choose the type of design and size of the front door. In a private house, an entrance group with one, two wings can be installed. One and a half models are also on sale. To choose the right size of the product, you need to measure the doorway. Most often it has standard dimensions. If this is not the case, you will need to make the door to order or customize the doorway to the most acceptable design option.
According to fire safety rules, the door must open outwards. In this case, special attention should be paid to the loops. They may be hidden. This type of loop is called standard. They are located in the profile of the box, which provides additional protection. There should be several hidden loops . The heavier the door, the more there should be.
Hinges can also be made on bearings. This type of design is applicable only for light models. They are made of plastic, fiberglass or aluminum. For steel doors, this option is not suitable. In this case, you need to use hinges on red-hot joints. They will be able to support a significant weight of the canvas. In private construction, this option is used more often than other loops.
Door insulation must be at least 5 cm thick. Otherwise, significant heat loss will be observed in winter. At the same time, the thickness of the frame and web should be at least 8 cm. A sealant should be installed around the perimeter. Also in the design must be present thermal bridges.
It is also worth paying attention to the door protection class. For street construction, only products of classes 3 and 4 are suitable.
Market Review
What are the best doors to a private home? The answer to this question depends on the needs of the buyer. When choosing, not only the durability, safety and other parameters of the product are evaluated, but also its cost. To purchase a quality door at an affordable price, you need to take into account the reviews of experts and customers.
According to statistics, about 91% of all doors purchased in our country were produced by domestic companies. This is due to the high quality of products. Domestic manufacturers apply new technologies in the manufacture of doors, which make it possible to create not only strong and durable products, but also beautiful models.
Foreign analogues are characterized by the same quality as domestic products. However, its cost will be an order of magnitude higher. And if the design is made to order, then it will take a long time to wait. Domestic manufacturers supply such products many times faster.
Domestic manufacturers pay high attention to service. Warranty service is of high quality. Among foreign products, only Chinese products are in demand. Other manufacturers can not offer a decent price. However, according to customer and specialist reviews, Chinese models are inferior in quality to Russian counterparts. Therefore, such products are acquired in only 5-6% of cases. Products of other brands make up no more than 3-4% of the total supply in the domestic market.
Foreign manufacturers
The front door to a private house made by foreign manufacturers costs from 23 thousand rubles. and higher. Such products belong to the elite segment. Among the most popular companies in this country in this group are the Italian companies Dierre, Master, Albertin. Finnish products are slightly cheaper. It is represented by Alavus, Fenestra.
Domestic buyers purchase doors made in Israel. They are made under the brands Magen Bariah, Super Lock. Worthy of the attention of buyers and Polish doors from Gerda. The listed manufacturers offer high quality products.
Domestic manufacturers
In most cases, choosing the front door to a private house, buyers purchase products from domestic manufacturers. The cost of such products is from 4.5 thousand rubles. for economy class and from 6.5 thousand rubles. for the mid-price segment.
The most popular and beloved manufacturers of entrance doors in our country are the companies "Bravo", "Steel", "Guardian". Their products are marked by high quality, reasonable cost and a wide selection of designs.
Having considered the recommendations on how to choose the front door to a private house, each buyer will be able to opt for the best option.