Before each person who decides to build his own steam room, sooner or later the question arises of what should be the decoration of the sauna. The style, comfort and heat transfer of the room depend on this. It is advisable to entrust the implementation of internal work to professionals, but if necessary, you can do it yourself.
Finishing the sauna: materials
Natural wood is best suited for these purposes. It not only gently transfers heat, but also withstands large temperature differences. In addition, during the cooling process, it will give off a delicious aroma. Finishing the sauna inside can be done using different types of wood. The most common is cedar lining, which has a number of undeniable advantages. The texture of this tree will create a refined natural effect in the room.
Also sauna decoration can be performed using alder. This wood of a light orange hue is in good harmony with other colorful elements. The indisputable advantages of alder wall paneling include the lack of predisposition to the appearance of fungus. Such wood is easily amenable to any processing.
Thermal insulation work
Sauna decoration should begin with the arrangement of thermal insulation. Most experts recommend using a special reflective foil film for these purposes. This material not only retains heat, but also reflects it inside the room. There are two types of reflective film: it can be thin or on a dense basis of foamed polyurethane and other chemical materials. Thermal insulation properties directly depend on the film thickness. The denser it is, the better.
Lining the sauna
It is necessary to start internal work only after all engineering communications have been brought into the room. First, you need to collect the crate from alder, linden or aspen timber. The minimum distance between the rails should be 50 cm. At the initial stage, you need to attach the extreme bars. To install them, it is recommended to use a level and a plumb line. After making sure that the crate is smooth, you can attach the remaining slats to it.
Those who decide to do without a crate fasten the material directly to the surface of the wall with the help of special construction brackets or screws. But in this case, no one guarantees that the surface of the wall will be perfectly flat.
After completing the preparatory work, you can proceed to the main process. Sauna decoration It does not require special skills, so you can cope with it yourself. Fasteners used in the process of performing internal work must be made of materials that can withstand high humidity and high temperatures. Low-quality nails will begin to rust over time and form ugly smudges on the walls.
The height of the lining should correspond to the height of the room. The chopped material should be carefully attached to the crate with the help of finishing nails or special kleimer brackets.
At the final stage, the walls can be treated with special varnish to prevent changes in the texture or color of wood. One of the best options used for processing lining in a sauna is considered to be an aqualak based on wax. It creates a thin protective film on the wood surface. To decorate the steam room , wood is used, soaked in a colorless antifungal antiseptic that prevents the growth of mold and fungi.
Useful Tips
During the interior decoration of the sauna, one must not forget about the ventilation system. In most cases, it consists of exhaust and supply channels. The first of them is mounted under the ceiling of the wall, it will be located opposite the stove, the second - not far from the entrance. Sometimes the supply duct is replaced by a small window in the wall or a gap above the threshold.
No less attention should be paid to the choice of the front door. In this case, it is not recommended to use ordinary products. The door to the sauna should be made of wood-based panels or tempered glass. It should not have any metal elements. If the room is provided with windows, then they must have good insulation, able to prevent possible heat loss.