The tendency to use different types of flooring in one apartment has become fashionable. People often lay floor tiles in the kitchen and in the hallway. In the remaining rooms, laminate, parquet or linoleum are laid. It turns out the space with a unique style. Different flooring is often used in studio apartments. Such a design solution allows you to make zoning in the room. For example, you can separate the cooking area from the recreation area. It is important that the floor coverings are compatible and the work is done carefully. Many do not know how to dock linoleum. To answer this question, it is necessary to study the materials, their properties. You need to understand how to start styling correctly.
How to combine different floor materials?
In order to beautifully combine two different floor coverings in one room, it is better to use special thresholds. They can be made of various materials. Nowadays, aluminum cans are relevant, as well as plastic. Some people prefer wood-type sills; they can be made of plywood. A person can choose a suitable shape and color. The stores offer a wide range of different threshold variations. As a result, you can create the perfect joint.
When the coating has a semicircular shape or in some places there are waves, it is better to put a metal profile at the junction. It is great for floors of different levels. Many are interested in how to dock linoleum with your own hands without a nut. To do this, stock up on sealant.
The advantages of combining two flooring
Before docking linoleum and tile, you should find out all the pros and cons of this kind of combination.
The selected design allows you to use the features of each material in the right places. Often the floor load is different in different areas of the apartment. When people ask how to dock linoleum and tile, designers are advised to first determine the zoning of the room and find out what the load will be on each site. In the kitchen, there is a high probability of contact of the floor with water and cleaning products. In this room, it is better to use tiles. She is not afraid of water and is resistant to mechanical damage.
Linoleum is a material that gives off heat. Therefore, if you lay this cover in the dining area, then the legs will not be cold. Tile without additional heating is considered a cold coating. Linoleum is convenient to lay, and it is easy to care for it during operation.
The main plus of the combined floor will be that it is convenient to use the tiles in the cooking area, and linoleum in the dining area. The result is a comfortable floor covering for the feet and an original design. Plus, this combination is not very expensive, unlike laminate and parquet.
Even a novice in the repair business can work with these materials. You can independently choose colors suitable for each other.
What to consider when choosing a material for flooring?
To make the perfect floor, you need to choose the right materials. An important point is the choice of colors. The floor can be made of the same color or played in contrasts. People start from the general style of the apartment.
Some people prefer to make multi-level floors using different materials. In this case, the main task is to obtain a smooth transition between levels. If it is possible to make the transition not striking, then the work was a success. The optimum height should be such that there is no discomfort during the passage of the room.
Nuances with mounts
Before joining the laminate and linoleum, you should correctly choose the fasteners. This is an important point. Many do not know how to properly stack linoleum with each other. This issue is also solved by special fasteners.
All elements of fasteners must be of high quality and reliable. Various rubbish should not fall into the space at the joints. If the work is done carefully, the floor will get good sound insulation, and will also be resistant to water. When choosing sills, it is important that the fastener location is not visible with the naked eye.
Before docking linoleum and tiles in the hallway, you need to choose a suitable threshold. An ideal option would be a T-shaped threshold. It firmly fixes linoleum and tile, creating an ideal surface.
What are the docking methods?
Some do not know how to mix linoleum and tile beautifully. The process can occur in many ways. Each of them is distinguished by its installation features. The following are distinguished:
- Using a profile and a nut. Most often, the aluminum threshold helps people out. It is installed on the joint and fastened to the floor with special fasteners. To do this, you need a drill with a drill of the desired diameter. If the floors are concrete, then after work is necessary to strengthen the work surface with dowels.
- You can choose a spade, which consists of two bars. One plank is attached to the surface of the floor, the other on the floor. The lower bracket is being installed. In order to fix the upper bar, additional tools are needed. Everyone can combine linoleum and ceramic tiles with a nut. This method is good because it allows you to hide the slice. For this he was called hidden.
- Leveling the floor. It must be remembered that tiles are most often thicker than linoleum. Therefore, before docking linoleum without a nut, you need to make the floors of the same level.
Coating alignment options for combining linoleum and tile
For this, some prefer to fill the floor with a special solution. For successful work, it is necessary to mark the place where the linoleum will be located, and pour the floor to a certain mark.
You can make the same level of coverage with a plywood sheet. It must be laid on the floor, along the junction of the coatings.
To make it easier to mount the threshold, you can make a recess in the plywood sheet. In it, install one part of the profile, the second part must be fixed under the ceramic tile. For a person who has not previously encountered repair work, this method is more suitable than others.
Profiles are best set using the spot mount method. It is necessary to withstand distances from each other of 30 centimeters. If the surface has irregularities, then the profile is mounted about 20 centimeters from the floor.
How to glue linoleum and ceramic tiles together gluefully?
Nowadays there are many supporters of sealant. People believe that with its help it is easy to fix different floor materials. This statement is not entirely accurate. To answer the question of how to dock linoleum with tiles, you need to make every effort and do the work so that linoleum covers the tiles. When the materials adhere well, make a template out of plain cardboard. It is needed in order to repeat the shape of the joint. The model of the joint is placed on linoleum. You need to draw a pencil around the contour and remove the excess. A careful cut should be done so as not to spoil the general appearance of the room.
To make it easier for a person to work, it is better to apply a sealant, stepping back from the edge. After the final trimming, it can be glued. This method is convenient to use if you need to "walk" with sealant in the corridor near the doors.
Do I need to glue joints?
A person can choose any installation method, but the joints will have to be glued. You need to choose the moment when the joints are ready. Glue is applied to them, after which it is necessary to wait several hours until the glue “seizes”. In this work, special care must be taken. The glue should not get on the tile, otherwise it will be difficult to remove it from the surface of the tile. The seams must be grinded using grout, the tone of which is selected depending on the color of the tile. At the end of the work, you need to clean the floor and fully evaluate the result.
Types of linoleum
The key to long-term operation of linoleum is its proper installation. Coating will last more than one year. Therefore, it is important to know how to dock linoleum with each other. In order to cope with this work, it is necessary to understand the types of material.
The combination of the two "pieces" will depend not only on the styling technique and skills of the master, but also on the type of material.
The following types of coatings are distinguished:
- Commercial linoleum. It differs in its thickness. This material is quite durable. Due to its thickness, joining the parts will be difficult. If the work is done correctly, the coating will last a long time.
- Household is much thinner than commercial. The front layer of this coating with a thickness of 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm.
- A semi-commercial type is also distinguished, the top layer of which has a thickness of 0.4 to 0.5 millimeters.
The composition of linoleum
Many people coming to the store for linoleum do not know that it consists of several layers. There are three of them:
- The top layer is called the front. What is the top layer made of? It is made on the basis of PVC. Its life will depend on the thickness of this layer.
- In the middle is a layer, which is a layer. It consists of a reinforcing mesh. It is made of fiberglass.
- The bottom layer is also called soundproof. It also provides thermal insulation. For it, PVC foam is used.
Most often, a special varnish is applied on top of linoleum. It gives shine to the coating, and also performs protective functions. It resists external influences.
How to dock a coating with a pattern?
Before docking linoleum with each other, it is necessary to determine the color. Nowadays, the market offers a wide range of different colors of flooring. Drawings may resemble wood floors or carpets. There is linoleum that looks like a tile. It is important that the selected material matches the overall interior design in color.
It should be noted: if a person chose a complex pattern for flooring, then you need to try to match the picture in places where there are joints. To do this, you should buy more material than anticipated according to initial calculations. You need to be prepared that you have to spend more than planned.
Docking methods for different linoleum
When professionals advise how to properly stack linoleum, they suggest the use of two methods:
- Overlap. The disadvantage of this method is that if water gets under the coating, then there will be dampness. Mold may appear. There may be a protrusion on the floor due to the fact that the coatings overlap each other. A peculiar step can interfere with walking. The floor will no longer be perfectly flat. Dirt and debris will fall under the cover. And this will complicate further cleaning.
- Butt-to-butt is considered the most successful flooring method. When working, it is important to avoid the ingress of dust and dirt between the sheets, as well as to prevent the penetration of moisture.
Why try to join individual sheets?
Sometimes people wonder how best to stack linoleum. Some see the need to combine separate sheets. This is explained by the fact that people want:
- Achieve the integrity of the coating, improve its appearance.
- Get perfectly flat floors.
- Protect the floor from moisture and contamination.
- Protect the basement from excess moisture if people live in a private house.
What are the types of joining seams?
People are often interested in how to dock linoleum using improvised tools. There are four options:
- You can use double-sided tape if it is at home.
- It is good if there are partitions or sills. They are easy to install on their own.
- There is a special adhesive designed for cold welding. It is perfect for this kind of work.
- Professionals prefer to use hot welding. They use a special cord.
How is cold welding of linoleum?
You should learn how to dock linoleum using the cold welding method. The joint must be glued with a special composition intended for flooring. He firmly connects different canvases. Please note that this glue is toxic. It is necessary to remember safety measures during the work with it. It is recommended to ventilate the room, otherwise the person runs the risk of poisoning in vapors that releases glue.
This method is good to use for independent homework. Glue equally easily connects commercial linoleum, as well as household. It should be noted that the cold welding method cannot be used for coating with a felt layer.
Distinctive features of hot welding
The hot welding method should be used when docking commercial linoleum. The seam is neat, although noticeable. It is distinguished by its quality. For welding, you need a special tool, which is usually only available to professionals.
A special burner is turned on, under its influence, the filler cord begins to melt. It is usually made of PVC. In the molten state, it completely fills the joint. Welding is carried out at high temperatures, from 350 to 400 degrees. When the coating hardens, the excess is removed with a special knife.
To obtain the perfect seam, you first need to glue the material well, and also cut a niche in the shape of the letter V. The resulting ditch must be cleaned.
Conclusion
So, we examined how you can dock linoleum and tile. As you can see, there are many ways to do this job. Having the necessary set of materials and tools, it is quite possible to do the work yourself. As a result, the joint will turn out to be of high quality and aesthetic.