Let's get acquainted with such a building structure as the floor. What is gender? More recently, it was usually made of wood or linoleum. However, these materials, albeit affordable and inexpensive, still have a number of significant drawbacks. The tree tends to dry out over time, so these floors will soon begin to creak and crack. Linoleum, of course, is also a practical material, but still such coatings do not provide enough comfort and warmth to the room.
Vinyl floors - great convenience
A good alternative to them in our time can serve as a vinyl floor. What is a vinyl tile floor, let's take a closer look.
The basis of this multilayer composite material is constituted by components such as polyvinyl chloride polymer and silica chips. The latter helps to increase stiffness, elasticity, as well as the strength of such floors. It is on the intermediate quartz plate, which is responsible for the aesthetic appeal and color of the vinyl tile, that the necessary pattern is applied. The color layer is protected with a special insulating film to avoid ultraviolet radiation. This explains the long-term service of the tile, while such a coating does not fade and does not change the external attractiveness over time.
Unlike laminate
Vinyl tile is similar in shape to a laminate, but, unlike it, instead of a castle system, there are sinuses smeared with special glue, which are subsequently connected to each other. Such plates are very flexible and soft, so they are almost half thinner than the laminate. This is an advantage, but also a disadvantage of such coatings.
Benefits:
- strength;
- water tightness;
- simplicity and ease of gluing tiles;
- scratch resistance;
- durability.
Disadvantages:
- Since vinyl plates are much thinner than other finishing materials, it will be advisable to make insulation of the floor surface before laying them. And this is an additional cost.
- Vinyl floors require special gentle care, so you need to carefully read the instructions on the packaging and clearly follow the specified requirements.
So, to the question: vinyl flooring - what is it, you can clearly answer that it is a material that has a high wear resistance, is not afraid of moisture, it can be used in places where many people regularly go.
Warm floors are a reality
Do you want to create comfortable conditions in your home at any time of the year? Then you need to get acquainted with such a variety as an electric heated floor. What is a warm floor?
The following types of it depend on the heating system:
- through a cable device;
- heating mats ;
- using infrared film.
Benefits:
- low cost;
- ease of installation;
- uniform heating of the entire room.
Disadvantages:
- complex installation;
- some difficulty in further repairs.
What is the floor, namely the electric warm, is primarily the electrical safety of the installation, because the further peace of the people living in this room depends on it. Therefore, all work must be carried out by professional specialists. After laying the entire heating system and further related work, a floor covering (parquet, linoleum) is laid on top.
Bulk floors - the present and the future
Have you ever heard what a bulk floor is? This is another type of coating and, unlike the materials that can be laid, such floors are poured. Sometimes they are simply called liquid linoleum, because outwardly it looks like it, it is smooth to the touch and without seams.
For residential premises, polyurethane bulk floors are usually used . Unlike other types of coatings (epoxy, methyl methacrylate, cement-acrylic), which are most often used for flooring in industrial premises, polyurethane is much stronger, lighter and more elegant.
Benefits:
- chemical resistance;
- in conditions of high humidity - abrasion resistance;
- withstands various loads and temperature extremes.
There are also disadvantages, but only one: a small selection of colors. There are only twelve in number. As if it weren’t so small, but still didn’t create any specific drawing. Manufacturers of such bulk floors have figured out how to diversify their boring plain color. A prepared composition for the future floor was poured into a pre-primed surface and immediately any acrylic paint was spilled on it. Thus, spreading over a mortar that has not yet hardened, the paint acquires something similar to natural materials: marble and granite. This is where you can vigorously express your imagination. Experts recommend making the thickness of the bulk floor from one and a half to seven millimeters. After drying this floor, to give shine and a glossy shade, it is usually covered with a layer of high-quality transparent varnish.
We got acquainted, choose
From the foregoing, it becomes clear what gender is. Making a choice in favor of one of them is a personal matter for each person.