In our family, lemon has been growing for many years. In the hot season, we transport it to the country, in the greenhouse. As for winter, during this period the plant lives in a cozy house. The citrus tree is planted in a large pot, which stands on the windowsill, so that the earth in it is constantly lit by the sun.
In general, growing lemons or, for example, tangerines in your home, in reality, is not as simple as it might seem at first glance. These plants require constant care. In addition, many people believe that you can grow a large lemon tree, for example, in a year or two, and even from ordinary lemon seed, bought in a store. Hurry to upset you - this is the error of inexperienced gardeners. If you grow a lemon tree in this way, then from the seed will grow an ordinary wild bird, the fruits of which you will wait at least ten years. It is best to purchase a plant stalk, which is sold in specialized stores. In this case, the first harvest will please you in a couple of years. We always take only a twig from the fruiting tree. It should be no shorter than ten centimeters and have developed leaves. This will be the stalk. It will need to be planted in a small pot and covered with a transparent jar, and then sprayed with rain or even snow water for some time, heated to room temperature. After a month and a half, the sprig will give roots, then the first buds will wake up. So your seedling is ready. We must not forget that this small plant must be accustomed to the air in your room. Transplanting a lemon is best in early March. As for flowering, this happens twice a year, and the fruits will ripen every six months.
However, finding a suitable lemon stalk is quite difficult. Another thing is if you need a twig in order to plant your tree. The question of how to plant a lemon is of interest to many people. For a similar procedure, a seedling with a stem of small thickness (about a pencil) is suitable. If you do not know how to plant a lemon, how to do it at all - do not purchase seedlings yourself. Consult a specialist. For example, it is better to purchase a seedling in a large specialized store. No need to go to the market for this purpose. The fact is that seedlings sold in such places are soon dying.
How to plant a lemon with an eye? Make a small incision in the trunk of your seedling in the form of the letter “T” at a distance of seven centimeters from the soil surface. Then carefully push the bark apart, and under it insert a kidney or, as is customary to say, an eye that you must first cut from a branch of a lemon tree that is already bearing fruit. This peephole is cut as follows. Make a sharp knife or razor. Cut the kidney along with a thin plate of the bark of a tree branch. Petiole must be left, but remove the leaf. During the vaccination procedure, it is necessary to enter the entire eye under the bark of the stock itself. This place must then be surely wrapped with a so-called bast or ordinary insulating tape. Three weeks later, the petiole should turn yellow and fall. This will indicate that you coped with the task - "how to plant a lemon." If it dries or just wrinkles, you will have to repeat the procedure after a while. In order to achieve the desired result, use two kidneys at once, that is, make a double budding. Remember that only small cuttings from a cultivated lemon almost never die and quickly take root.
Are you interested in the question of how to plant mandarin at home? This is easy to do. Follow the rules above. The fact is that a tangerine tree is planted as well as a lemon.
How to plant grapes? First, cut off a portion of the vine slightly above the area on which you want to be vaccinated. Then the cooked handle is sharpened and inserted into an incision on the rootstock itself. It is best to do everything so that they match in diameter. The vaccination site must be wrapped with plastic tape. In the case of a correct vaccination, after five minutes you will see a certain amount of apiary on the end of your scion. This will signal that you did everything right.