Washing machines have been so firmly entrenched in our lives in a couple of decades that the sudden breakdown of this unit spoils the mood and breaks plans. Wash by hand, it turns out, very tiring and long. And to squeeze out the washed laundry as thoroughly as a clever technique does, and is completely unrealistic. Here is perhaps the most common complaint: the washing machine does not drain the water. The reason for this may not even be one, but several. Surely many will sooner or later face a similar problem. And they want to understand why the washing machine does not drain the water. An overview of possible causes is given below.
Electronics Failure
If household appliances tripped halfway, that is, the washing or rinsing cycle should have already been completed in all respects, but the washing machine does not drain the water - what should I do? At a minimum, clarify whether the program that caused such a nuisance really includes draining water and spinning, and if so, then it is possible that the fault was in the electronics of the device. This can happen, given the instability of voltage in the domestic power grid. The first thing to do is to restart the machine. Simply put: unplug the plug and plug it in again. If this does not help, you can re-select the rinse and spin program, already using the buttons. In the absence of any effect, the cause will have to be sought further.
Checking the hose through which the drain is carried out
In circumstances characterized by the fact that the washing machine does not drain the water, the reason may be the simplest. Perhaps the drain hose is simply pinched, twisted, or improperly installed. From this, in fact, we need to start - to eliminate the most obvious reason for the malfunction of household appliances. It is enough to trace the position of the hose along its entire length, straighten it and at the same time check for blockages inside, and also check the requirement that the height of its bend should be sufficient. As a rule, its minimum value is 60 cm from the bottom edge of the machine. If the drain is organized into a sewer, the problem may be in the clogging of the siphon. It is necessary to remove the drain hose and lower it into the bathtub or basin. If the drain works - you need to clean the sewer.
Filter clogging
Having made sure that the drain hose is not at all the main culprit for the fact that the washing machine does not drain the water, the reasons must be further sought inside the machine, namely the clogging of the filter with which the drain pump is equipped. This part is most often located on the front panel under the tank, and you can get to it by removing the cover. To open it, you may need a flat screwdriver or knife - it depends on the model. By removing the cover, you can not only remove and, if necessary, clean the water pump filter.
You can also drain the water from the tank through a short drain pipe located in the same place as the filter. So in advance you should take care of the container with low sides or several dense rags so that the water does not spill out into the vast puddle on the floor. As for the filter itself, it can be clogged with clothes pile, buttons, coins, hair, threads, husks from seeds or nuts and other small things that got into the washing machine along with clothes. The filter is usually equipped with a handle, with the help of which it is twisted, and sometimes quite tight, since it is sealed with a rubber gasket.
The clogging can be so strong that it will not be possible to unscrew the filter by itself, but this can be done by a specialist. By the way, in some cheap models there may not be a filter wash.
Under the circumstances listed above, in connection with which the washing machine does not drain the water, DIY repair is quite possible. To restart the program, straighten the drain hose or pull out and clean the filter, no special skills are needed. Moreover, preventive cleaning of the pump filter must be carried out at least once every five years, without waiting until the resulting blockage reminds of this, resulting in a malfunction of the machine. This procedure, as a rule, is described in detail in the instructions for the typewriter. If the hose and filter are checked and in order, but it has not changed anything, and the washing machine does not drain the water, what should I do next? Further it will be more difficult. You have to get to the pipe connecting the pump to the tank of the washing machine.
Need to clean nozzle
If the owner of the washing machine is not sure that he can find and get this part - you will have to contact the masters. Craftsmen will be able to check the pipe for clogging and assemble the entire structure back without damage to equipment. If the nozzle is clean, but this did not solve the problem and the washing machine still does not drain the water, the reason may be that the impeller of the pump or pump is jammed to pump out the water.
Check impeller pump
It is quite simple. The impeller of the pump is located immediately after the filter. After removing the filter, it is visible in the hole. You can simply try to unwind its blades with your hand, and if it rotates with difficulty - extract what prevents it from spinning. If no foreign object interferes with it, but nevertheless it does not rotate during the spin cycle and the washing machine does not drain the water, the reasons for this should obviously be sought in the pump itself.
Pump problems: wear or breakdown
You can buy a new pump and replace it with an old, broken one yourself, but if the washing machine is under warranty, then it’s better not to risk it. For the service center, this task will be quite ordinary. It is a consequence of problems with the drain pump that most often it happens that the washing machine does not drain the water. The reason, as a rule, lies in the wear, breakage or manufacturing defects in the design of the pump. Usually the pump does not break down overnight, it is preceded by repeated failures in its work and the strange sounds that it makes.
Other reasons
If all of the above problems are eliminated, and the washing machine stubbornly refuses to complete the washing or rinsing process, drain the water and switch to spin mode, the problem may be a malfunction of the device’s electronic board or a violation of the internal wiring of the machine. Doing this yourself is definitely not worth it, you need to contact specialists for diagnosis. You may need a flashing of the electronic module or its complete replacement. To restore the integrity of the wires of the washing machine, certain knowledge is also required.
conclusions
So, the article discusses the main causes of such a common problem, as the failure of the washing machine in the process or after washing to drain the water and start spinning. This can be a malfunction in the electronic control unit, as well as a clogged filter or sewage system, pump wear, or simply errors in the installation of the drain hose. Sometimes a malfunction can be easily fixed by itself, but in many cases the help of masters will be needed. When deciding to fix the breakdown yourself, you need to understand that in case of inadequate actions, repairing the unit can be even more expensive. Now, if the washing machine does not drain the water, what to do - in general terms, it should be clear.