Land law

The concept of land law defines a special set of social relations. These relationships are governed by relevant standards. Land law arises in connection with the distribution, protection, use of land.

There is a special method for regulating relations arising within the framework of this industry. The identification of its features is an important component that characterizes land law as a discipline.

Under the method of industry understand the way the influence of norms on the behavior of all parties involved in public relations in the framework of this discipline.

Land law is being implemented by providing plots for household needs. The process is carried out in accordance with the decision (decision) of the authorized state body. The same body makes a decision on making any changes to the land use right. Thus, the termination, occurrence or change of legal relations within the specified industry occurs in accordance with an administrative normative act. It should be noted that in this case, the state body is an economic entity - the manager of state land property.

Parties involved in such relations do not have equal rights. This is due to the fact that land law provides for mandatory requirements. One side lays them on the other side. In this case, the second participant undertakes to comply with these requirements precisely and on time. So, with the help of the administrative normative method, the seizure (redemption) and the provision of land for the protection of nature, for defensive purposes, for laying communications are regulated. There are some other relations that arise in the field of state control over the competent use of sites. The administrative regulatory method of regulation is applied when relations arise due to secondary and primary land use. The management method in this case is used in that part of these relations in which there is a national interest.

The constitutional foundations of land law determine the main principles of this industry. In the field of public administration of the land fund, it is closely related to administrative norms. On the basis of constitutional and administrative acts, the perpetrators of offenses in the field of land relations are held accountable, and the legal management of the existing land fund is ensured. Of particular importance to the industry is civil law. Land relations, due to the fact that they are based on the right of ownership, by their nature are property, related to civil relations. There is also a close relationship of land law with the forest, water, mountain and environmental legal sectors.

The relations developing within the framework of the industry in question are regulated by several types of norms. It should be noted that the importance of the question of delimiting the sphere of influence of the provisions included in administrative, land and civil legislation is related to the fact that legal acts of other industries are not applicable to each type of land legal relationship.

Due to the fact that the law allows a deal with the site, and it becomes an object of trade, the possibility of applying civil law is significantly expanding.

It should be noted that land relations within the framework of the relevant industry are considered quite complex due to the fact that they can be regulated by different legal acts; at the same time, land legislation in certain situations may go beyond the strict framework of these relations.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/E16191/


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