How to train a dog at home
Dog training at home is the training of an animal in certain disciplines, skills and exercises. It is necessary to engage in raising and training a dog from the moment it appears in the house. From the first days of communication with the dog, it is necessary to make it clear that she must always obey her master.
Dog training at home is a responsible and time-consuming task, however, performing it according to simple rules, you can quickly achieve the desired result. How to train a dog at home, you will be prompted by simple rules, the implementation of which will give the desired result.
The most suitable for the development of teams is considered the period of socialization of dogs. It falls on the puppy's age from 8 to 12 weeks. The first lesson should not be long, but effective. Having a dog for more than 5-10 minutes is not recommended. It is better to repeat the workout several times a day. Your behavior and tone of voice should arouse interest in the puppy. During this period, he must master the command "Come to me!" and "Place!" After each successful completion of the admission, the dog should be encouraged to treat and pet, repeating the word "good." When the puppy gets used to this word, a treat can be given after just a few repetitions of admission.
Team "Place!" should appear in the puppy along with his nickname. Each time, loudly pronouncing this word, lay the pet on its bedding. It’s good if there is some soft rag in the place allotted to him, which the puppy can get used to. In the future, it can be used to designate a place of protection.
The basis of the dog’s obedience to the owner is the “To me!” Team. Saying the puppy's nickname, say the command. If the pet comes to you slowly, then run back, this will accelerate its movement. Learning this command is very important, as its use will be everyday.
Violent methods of adjusting behavior and training are not acceptable. Closely monitor the dog’s reactions and do not injure its nervous system. Before training, do not feed the animal, it is better if it is a little hungry. Following these simple rules, dog training at home will be easy and effective.
Starting from the age of two months, you can teach your puppy to the “Sit!” Team. Call your pet to you, show him a treat in your hand and raise it so that the puppy can only see it while sitting. As soon as the pet sits down, give the command “Sit!”, Praise it and give a reward. If the dog does not sit down on its own, it can be a little push.
Team “Lie!” performed from the sitting position of the dog. To do this, hold the puppy by the withers and move his front paws forward, while repeating the command “Lie!”. After completing the intake, the dog is encouraged by the treat. To train the “Stand!” Team, raise the puppy by the belly with your hand and hold it so that it does not lie down again, while repeating the command.
At the age of 3 months and older, the puppy can be taught to the team "Next!". To train this team, put a collar with a short leash on the puppy and place it near the left leg. Hold the leash about 20 cm from the collar. Clearly give the command “Near!” and tighten the leash. When the puppy tries to move away from you, pull the leash and give a command. Then loosen the leash and allow the puppy to move freely near you.
If you do not start training and raising a dog up to a year, then in the future you can get a completely uncontrollable animal. Dogs can be trained at any age, but the later you start to do this, the more difficult it will be to achieve a result. Dog training at home can be carried out as part of a general training course and include simple, including the above teams. To train a dog in a special training course, you will need the help of an experienced instructor, and dog training at home here will not bring the desired result.