What does the flag and emblem of China symbolize? What is their story?

Chinese culture is prone to deep symbolism in everything. A little dash can completely change the meaning of the character. It is not surprising that the state symbolism of this country is permeated with deep symbolism.

Flag and coat of arms of China

Flag Meaning and Appearance

The currently used symbols came into use in 1949, when the People's Republic of China was founded. The creation of a new country was accompanied by a bloody struggle, so the red color of the flag symbolizes not just a revolution, but also hardships experienced by the people. Five stars located in the upper left corner of the flag are also associated with the events of those times. A large star depicts the Chinese Communist Party, and four small ones can be interpreted in different ways. According to one version, it is a symbol of ethnic groups - Chinese, Manchu, Uighurs, Tibetans. Another opinion is that the stars are the four pillars of communism, that is, the peasantry, the proletariat, patriotic capitalists and petty-bourgeois elements. Finally, according to the third version, the whole thing is in four Chinese parties. According to this point of view, the stars located together demonstrate the unity of different layers of society under the leadership of the Communist Party. The flag and coat of arms of China are full of symbolism and are of great importance for patriotic citizens. Prior to this, the state flag was less symbolic and consisted of stripes. Red reminded of the Manchus, yellow symbolized the Han, black belonged to the Mongols, white to the Tibetans, and green meant the Uyghurs.

Flag and coat of arms of China, photo

What does the coat of arms look like?

It is worthwhile to deal with other state symbols. Both the flag and the emblem of China are tightly connected with communist symbols. The latter depicts Tiananmen Square, located in Beijing. It is surrounded by ears of wheat and gears, symbolizing the agricultural and technological achievements of China. The flag and coat of arms of China show five yellow stars. Their interpretation is also the same in both cases. The fact that the emblem is executed in yellow and red tones is intended to symbolize well-being and happiness. The square speaks of the spirit of the people who defeated feudalism. Thus, the modern flag and coat of arms of China, whose photos and souvenir images can be easily found, tell a lot about the history of the country during the formation of its political system.

Flag History

The modern flag and coat of arms of China arose on the basis of the communist system. But when did state banners appear at all? The flag was first mentioned in 100 BC. The Chinese used silk for the cloth, which was then not known to Europeans. Therefore, Chinese banners were significantly better than those used by the Romans. Nevertheless, the quality and availability of suitable materials did not cause the development of heraldry, and until the eighteenth century China had no flags. European scientists tried to depict any kind of banner, but all versions were ordinary speculation. Flags were displayed on ships sailing to Europe, showing only the taste of their captains, so judgments could not be based on them. Only in 1862 a general version of the banner appeared, but even it did not become stable. The Kuomintang flag, which now serves as a symbol of Taiwan, has become more significant.

Flag, coat of arms and anthem of China

Chinese anthem

The main song of the Chinese is called "Volunteer March." The flag, coat of arms and anthem of China were created at about the same time, but they have different implications. The song was written about resisting Japanese aggression. Nevertheless, her text is filled with patriotism and is relevant for the country no less than in the first half of the twentieth century. From September 27, 1949 it was the โ€œVolunteer Marchโ€ that was mistaken for the national anthem and is used as such to this day.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/E17331/


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