Every baby born into the world requires great attention and care. A newborn girl needs regular intimate hygiene. The first three months after birth, the baby's vagina is completely sterile. And while it is not populated with useful microflora, mother is obliged to monitor the condition of the genital organs of the crumbs and not to allow even the smallest pollution in this area.
Features of the body of a newborn girl
Please note that in the first month of life of a newborn girl, white mucus may be released from her. It’s not worth worrying because of this, these secretions are associated with the hormones received from the mother during the intrauterine life, and after a while everything passes without a trace.
This feature of the body of a newborn girl is thought out by nature. After childbirth, many women are weakened and are not able to carefully care for the newborn. Therefore, at first, the body of children is configured to independently fight harmful microbes and bacteria.
Do not rely on the "gifts" of nature. Despite this peculiarity of a small organism, careful and regular care is very important for a girl. If the rules of intimate hygiene are not properly observed, the baby may be prone to diaper rash and prickly heat. And then mom will have to devote quite a lot of time to caring for the baby.
Intimate hygiene of the girl in the first days of life
Due to the anatomical structure, the genitals of girls are more vulnerable to infection and the appearance of irritation. During the first three months of the baby’s life, the vagina does not yet have microflora with beneficial lactobacilli. While immunity in the pelvic area is not formed, the mucous membranes are very thin and prone to injury.
The hygiene of the newborn girl must be thorough. Often young parents notice the presence of white plaque in the genital area of the baby. Do not worry, this is a natural lubricant that protects the baby’s organs from foreign bacteria in the first days of life. Plaque can be removed with a cotton swab dipped in warm boiled water. Usually this phenomenon disappears after 3 days.
Basic principles
Each mother needs to familiarize herself with the rules for caring for a newborn before the birth of a girl. If in the maternity hospital nurses did this for you, then you need to understand that in the walls of your house you will have to do it yourself.
Children's gynecologists give tips that should be used in caring for a newborn girl.
- In the first days after birth, the baby must be washed in boiled water.
- After 2 weeks, tap water can be used.
- The optimum temperature for washing should not be lower than 36 degrees or higher than 37.
- How to wash baby girls can not? In no case do not wash the crumbs in the "stagnant" water, collected in a basin, even a few minutes ago. Hygiene of a little girl should be carried out only under a flowing stream.
- Do not use washcloths and other “to help mom” attributes. The skin in the intimate places of the girl is very sensitive, so no means will make such a contribution to the care of the child as the tender hands of the mother.
- Avoid using soap, even for children. There are a lot of gels for washing babies from the first days of life. They have an optimal pH, which is very important for children's genitals.
- Use only her personal towel for the baby. It should be soft and absorb moisture well.
- After taking hygienic procedures, the baby needs to lie naked for some time. Such actions will prevent the appearance of diaper rash and other troubles.
- Wet wipes are occasionally permitted. But they should be exclusively for children marked "0+". Do not contain antiseptics and alcohol fragrances.
Water, soap and wash gel
The main tool for washing girls is a stream of running water from the tap. Foams and gels for washing the pediatricians recommend using no more than 3 times a week. Arguing this by the fact that cosmetics, even those with a neutral pH, can harm with constant use.
Choose an intimate care product designed specifically for baby girls. Do not endanger the sterile organs of the newly born baby.
How to wash a baby under the tap
Often, young mothers are concerned about the question of how to wash a newborn girl under the tap. It is first necessary to look at the temperature of the jet, and then proceed to the process. Many mothers believe that it is better to bathe a baby exclusively with boiled, rather than running water.
For the genitals of a baby, tap water is a good option. It is much worse to wash the baby in a bowl where microbes and bacteria get and contaminate the crumbs body.
Follow the basic rule on how to wash a newborn baby inside. It is necessary to adjust the direction of water to the pubis, avoiding the area near the navel. Thus, water will drain between the legs of the crumbs, thoroughly washing the genitals.
How to wash a monthly girl
How to wash a newborn girl? Komarovsky believes that there is nothing complicated in this matter, the main thing is the correct observance of child hygiene. Every mother should remember the basic rules that apply to the hygiene of a newborn baby:
- Before starting water procedures, parents should wash their hands thoroughly with soap and water.
- Wash the baby in the direction from the pubis to the anus. And no other way! The remains of feces should not enter the vagina, this is fraught with infection.
- Newborn children need to be bathed after each toilet "for the most part."
- Follow the regular wash schedule - morning and evening.
- Everyday hygiene should not always include cosmetics. Sometimes it’s enough for the baby to wash with plain water or a decoction of chamomile.
- The baby should have its own personal towel.
- Washing a newborn girl should be done only by hand. Do not use a washcloth or similar hygiene items that could injure or irritate the baby’s delicate skin.
- After taking a bath, do not forget to treat the creases with baby cream or oil.
The main stages of the procedure
When can I wash a newborn girl? Before embarking on hygienic procedures, mom needs to prepare:
- new diaper;
- cotton pads;
- paper towel;
- a diaper;
- oil, baby cream under the diaper (if required).
When everything is prepared, you can proceed directly to the hygiene procedure.
- Mom washes her hands well with soap.
- Then the baby puts on the table and removes the diaper.
- Wets a cotton swab in warm boiled water, then wipes the crumbs on the ass.
- Turns on the tap and waits until the stream of water reaches the optimum temperature.
- After that, he puts the baby with his head on his hand and with his fingers fixes the hips of the crumbs.
- You can learn how to wash a newborn girl in pictures, which depict a schematic direction from front to back.
- First, the area of the labia is carefully washed, then the perineum near the anus.
- After washing, wrap the baby in a terry towel.
- Laid on a changing table.
- The baby should lie a little naked.
- If the girl has irritation, it is necessary to lubricate the skin with cream or use powder.
- Putting on a diaper.
Despite the fact that you can wash the baby under running water, many are interested in the question of how to properly wash the newborn girl. Komarovsky expresses the opinion that it is better to use boiled water, since there is a lot of bleach in the tap water.
Breast Care Rules
It is so arranged by nature that a few days after birth, the mammary glands swell and blush. Sometimes you may notice discharge that looks very similar to colostrum.
In no case do not massage the baby's breast, trying to free her from the accumulated fluid. Make sure that the crumbs do not rub this area. This phenomenon disappears 3 weeks after the first signs, so you should not worry.
Attention! If the breast has increased significantly in size, and the redness is very pronounced, you should immediately consult a doctor.
How often to wash baby
In such an important question, how to wash a newborn girl daily, the main thing is not to overdo it. Modern diapers already provide good hygiene to young children. The unique ability to absorb all moisture helps mom relax.
Therefore, it is enough to follow the recommendations below:
- After each diaper change, the baby can be washed only with running water without the use of gel or foam.
- After the process of getting rid of feces, washing with the use of baby gel is necessary.
- Bathing before bedtime should also be carried out using the subject of the cosmetic industry.
What is synechia
Synechia is an unpleasant feature of the genitals associated with the inflammatory process, due to which the formation of adhesions occurs, leading to the fusion of the labia minora at the entrance to the urethra. This phenomenon causes an estrogen-deficient state. But, it is worth noting that the wrong approach to the organization of caring for a girl can also lead to this outcome.
In no case do not try to "separate" the labia on your own. If the condition of the organs allows, an experienced specialist in the field of child health will prescribe special ointments containing estrogen in the female hormone. Otherwise, surgery may be required.
Emergency situations
Kids up to a year still can not control their bowel movements, moreover, explain to parents what they want to use the toilet. Therefore, even if you regularly repeat to the baby that it is not worth staging the diaper at a party or on a walk, such an action will not bring results.
For such emergency cases, mom should always have wet wipes for children with her. Having carried out a hygienic procedure with the help of an improvised “rescuer” upon arrival home, she should wash the baby under running water with gel.
To summarize:
- the best way to wash newborns is with running tap water;
- the use of an intimate gel or soap is sufficient 2-3 times a week or once a day;
- wash the girl only with hands in the direction from front to back;
- after the end of water procedures, gently pat the genitals of the baby, do not allow friction;
- as soon as the baby begins to realize what is happening, begin to teach her daily hygiene.
The main thing is to remember how to properly wash the newborn girl, and treat folds, irritations or diaper rash with baby cream and oil. Protect your babies and take care of their health, in particular, about the intimate component.