Since the birth of children, the life of parents has changed markedly. They must take care of the safety of the little ones. A car seat helps protect children from road injuries. These designs are designed for convenient movement of the baby in transport.
And since children grow quickly, there are various types of child car seats for them. Each of them is selected depending on height, weight. Designs must also be selected based on the frequency of travel and the perseverance of the child. Parents need to know everything about child seats.
Varieties of designs
Many types of protective structures are available, differing in size, characteristics, design and other properties. You need to choose a product by age, physique of the baby. All types of car seats based on the European classification are divided into 5 options:
- "0": in the form of a cradle, suitable for babies up to 10 kg, whose age is up to 1 year.
- "0+": can be used for a child weighing no more than 13 kg and under the age of 1, 5 years.
- "1": suitable for weight 9-18 kg at the age of 1-4 years.
- "2": used for children from 15 to 25 kg.
- "3": used with a weight of up to 36 kg.
All types of car seats have their own characteristics. They are not only accessories, but also essential safety features. Every motorist should have such a thing for transporting children, because their health and life depend on it.
Group 0
The product is not presented in the form of a chair, but in the form of a cradle. In it, the child is in a supine position. Moreover, there is no replacement for such a product, since this cradle has fastenings and belts that allow fixing the structure to the seat.
The chair fixes the child with a soft belt. Also there is a baby's head protection. But product testing did not provide brilliant results. Although it can carry children up to 10 kg, you should still purchase "0+". And if a cradle is used, then the baby's transportation must be carefully monitored.
Car seat "0+"
Compared to the infant carrier, these types of car seats hold the baby firmly in the seat. By some characteristics and appearance they are similar. The chair "0+" can be installed on any seat against the movement of the car.
If the product is attached to the front seat, the front airbag must be deactivated. In addition, they are universal in comparison with the cradles, since the chair can be used as a carrying or highchair for a child.
Models "1"
This chair is used at a time when the weight of the child is 9 kg. This is about 1 year old. The product has a special design. It is similar to a soap box mounted in a frame.
In such a chair, the backrest can be fixed in different positions depending on the condition of the child. The design is installed in the rear seat.
Armchair "2"
The product is used as a transitional option from the stationary fastening of the child inside the seat to the fixing of his belts. It allows you to switch from a car seat to a regular seat. Put them in the back of the car.
Grade 3
The design is not presented in the form of a chair, but as a lining-seat for older children. The product does not include belts as children fasten a belt of the car.
You must select all types of child car seats by age. All you need to know is the safety features and other design features. Only a suitable protective device will serve as a safe place to transport the child.
Security
How to choose a baby car seat step by step? Important are the results of crash tests. ECE R44 / 03, which confirms European quality, guarantees product safety . If it is absent, then you should not purchase goods, even if the seller assures of excellent quality products.
Protective parts
How to choose a car seat for a child? Types of products differ in characteristics. For children under 3 years of age, it is necessary to purchase five-pointed belts or Y-shaped, with which injuries to the child are excluded. There are also internal belts that fasten in the crotch area.
There are different types of child car seat mounts that should be comfortable. Also pay attention to weight. Convenience of the product will allow it to be used by everyone who will control the transportation of the baby. It is necessary to make sure the safety of buckles and fasteners when buying goods.
Be sure to consider the type of material from which the frame and upholstery are made. It is best to purchase a removable cover, as it can be washed. At the time of purchase, all details should be considered, because the quality of the design depends on their reliability. If you approach the purchase of a chair responsibly, then you need only 2 models “0+” and “1”.
Accessories
All chairs consist of additional parts that expand the possibilities of their use. Many models have removable covers. When contaminated, it can be easily replaced with a new one. Covers should be used different depending on the time of year.
In the presence of a raincoat no weather is terrible. Carrying your baby to the car during rain or snow will not be a problem. There are designs with the function of installing on the frame, so it is used instead of a stroller. If you have a raincoat, you can comfortably walk from the car to the house, but it's not worth a walk. In the room it must be removed.
In the car seats there is a special collar that protects the child during the trip. Even with sharp braking, there will be no injuries to the cervical vertebrae. With the help of a collar, the baby’s neck is firmly fixed even during sleep.
In addition to these functions, car seats have rear-view mirrors aimed at the child when he is in the back seat. Additionally, there may be curtains, warm envelopes and overalls, tables. When buying, you must immediately decide which functions are needed from the chair.
Manufacturers
Although the characteristics are of great importance, the manufacturer also plays a huge role. Now many companies create car seats, but the most popular of them are:
- Chicco;
- Maxi Cosi;
- Bebe Confort;
- Romer.
You can purchase products from another manufacturer, but it must be marked ECE R44 / 03. A high-quality chair has European and domestic certificates.
Please note that the safety of the product affects the life of the child. No need to save on the purchase of goods. It is undesirable to buy a used construction. After all, if it is damaged, no one will say anything about it, and such a product will not be absolutely safe.
Price
Baby car seats are quite expensive. Their price is in the range of 17,000 rubles, but it is purchased for a short time. The cost may vary depending on the type of chair, manufacturer, characteristics.
If a reliable construction made according to European requirements is purchased, then it will serve for many years. It is necessary to pay attention to its appearance, because a product with damage will not be able to reliably protect when traveling. Armchairs are sold in markets, in stores and over the Internet.
Use and care
The child car seat is comfortable to use, whatever the mounting system. Before that, you need to read the installation and use instructions, and then the operation of all mechanisms will be clear.
Care consists in regular washing of the cover, which is also carried out according to the instructions. If the product is not removable, then you can use a vacuum cleaner. Surface cleaning extends the life of the protective structure.