Tailor's pattern: what is and how to make it

You might think that modern drawing programs have replaced the curve, what is the tool is less convenient for building patterns and drawings than a computer. However, this is not so, as before, not a single large enterprise manufacturing products according to templates still can do without patterns.

Why is it needed?

This tool is used in the manufacture of parts having in their form sections with bends, spirals, parabolas and other complex elements.

It is most often used in the mass production of clothes and shoes, but can also be used in any other field where it is necessary to build a complex drawing or a regular curve (for example, in construction or when laying roads).

The best quality is a factory-made pattern. What copying the desired silhouette through carbon paper compared to the accuracy of computer calculations and cutting it with a laser? Instruments made in this way are used to build drawings with high accuracy. Can be made of metal or plastic. Factory production of templates is more expensive than home, but the quality of finished patterns is much higher.

Tailor's pattern. What?

For high-quality production of clothing, you must have a set of quality templates. It should include patterns:

1. Details of the top of the clothes.
2. Details of the lining, if provided in the finished product.
3. On the insulation.
4. On duplicate materials.
5. Finishing (used for applying structural elements).

This is a necessary minimum for the production of quality clothing. For tailor's work, you can make a pattern with your own hands or buy a finished one. The material must be strong enough so that you can use the tool more than once.

What is the difference between the pattern and the pattern

The product pattern is made of thin paper: tracing paper or graph paper. As a rule, it is used only once, after which it is thrown away. In addition, it has less accuracy compared to the pattern. This is due to the fact that the inaccuracies of the pattern can be corrected on a mannequin or on the person for whom the thing is sewn.

Patterns are used mainly in large industries where there is no such possibility. They are developed using mathematical calculations and taking into account knowledge of the structure of the human body. These tools allow you to create quality things without trying on.

How to make a pattern

To work at home, you can make a pattern with your own hands. This makes sense if the thing is sewn repeatedly, for example, for an adult, whose sizes are no longer changing, or in the manufacture of soft toys for children. The manufacturing process has the following steps:

1. Take measurements.
2. Building an accurate pattern by given standards.
3. Copying it to dense material.
4. Cutting out.

If you need to get a universal pattern, you can make it using geometric constructions. For example, draw two circles of different sizes and connect them with tangent lines.

When using a universal tool, it is enough to outline three points that need to be connected, select a suitable pattern and connect them along a curve.

For the manufacture of patterns, you can use the following materials:

1. Cardboard or heavy paper (the easiest option).
2. Polyethylene.
3. Plastic.
4. Rubber cloth oilcloth.

The latter option is good because this material is available (sold in pharmacies), while it is durable, does not tear, does not wrinkle, easily folds, and is durable. Patterns made of this material are convenient to outline due to the hard edges.

It’s hard to believe, looking at the tailor’s pattern, what is a simple invention is of great importance in modern production. However, despite its simplicity, it is a very useful tool.