The dog has hair loss: causes, treatment

Very often, many owners of dogs of both long-haired and short-haired breeds ask the same question: “Why does a dog have hairs?” There is no single answer to this question. Most often, a slight loss of hair in animals is associated with a natural process - molting. Some breeds of dogs lose a significant amount of hair during her, others less. There are animals in which the “planned” change of coat occurs in spring and autumn.

If the dog falls out a long period of time, irritations appear on the skin, an alarm must be raised. Such symptoms can signal the initial stage of a disease.

The main causes affecting hair loss

Malnutrition

Some dog owners transfer their pets exclusively to dry food. This is a big mistake, because no matter how high-quality the food is, it does not have enough minerals and vitamins responsible for the safety of the coat.

Allergy

If your pet itches quite often and the dog drops hair, then this is most likely due to food allergies. The reason can only be in dry food, since when taking natural food such symptoms do not occur.

Hormonal imbalance

If contraceptive pills are abused, hormonal failure may occur in the dog. The result can be very sad - baldness and violation of other functions of the animal.

Decreased immunity

After any illness, the animal’s immunity decreases, which can also cause hair loss.

Wrong selection of hair care products

Very often, pet owners do not adhere to basic rules regarding bathing dogs, and wash them with ordinary shampoos. It is not right. Such products will not make the hair of animals shiny and beautiful, but on the contrary, will lead to its loss. There are other reasons that affect the dog’s hair loss, such as various diseases.

Diseases Affecting Hair Loss

Infectious diseases

These include ringworm caused by a fungus. With such a disease, the dog drops hair in places. This is a contagious disease, moreover, it is easily transmitted to humans.

These include fleas and lice eaters. A dog can pick them up from another dog. Skin parasites are not transmitted from cats.

Eczema

Obese and elderly animals suffer from it. As a result, the dog's hair falls out in shreds. There is no consensus on the occurrence of this disease, but it is known that it is not contagious.

Furunculosis

This is a disease of large dog breeds when hair follicles become inflamed. First of all, treatment should be aimed at establishing the true cause of animal hair loss. In some cases, a laboratory examination of the hair follicles, which the veterinarian takes with a scraping, is simply necessary.

To avoid prolonged or extraordinary molting, it is necessary to ensure that the diet of the animal is balanced and saturated with a sufficient amount of minerals and vitamins. Be careful: enough - does not mean too much, it is important to prevent vitamin deficiency, which also leads to hair loss. Do not forget to occasionally treat the coat with insecticides.

In some cases, when the dogs underwent surgery or a serious illness, immunostimulants are prescribed.

The dog’s coat is not for beauty, but for protection from external environmental influences, and it’s also a kind of indicator that “speaks” of your pet’s health status. Therefore, create favorable conditions for keeping the animal so that your faithful friend has good health and shiny coat.