Golubok grape is a technical variety obtained by selection in the 80s of the last century. Its taste and affordable cost of seedlings have provided high popularity among winemakers in Russia and the CIS countries. It is a hybrid and includes the best features of the varieties: Odessa early, Northern and 40 years of October. A photo, a description of the grape variety Dove is presented in this article.
Grade description
This grape has an elegant appearance, which is very rare for wine varieties. Golubov Grapes is one of the earliest varieties. The berries are used to make fine ruby-colored wine with excellent taste. Due to the sweet taste, with a slight touch of acid, the wine is very soft.
The flowers are bisexual, the fruits of this grape are small in size. The bunch is dense, its weight does not exceed 110 grams. Berries have a deep blue color. Bushes of the Dove are small in height and massive curly branches with dense deciduous cover.
Vine growth is above average. Stepson for the season gives an average amount. Vine ripening is good. The leaf is medium-sized, roundish, almost solid - three-lobed. The upper cutouts are small, open, in the form of an incoming angle or lyre-shaped.
The description of Golubok grapes will be incomplete, if it is not noted that it is unpretentious in the care, but in order to ensure a high yield on an annual basis, regular careful care is necessary.
Cultivation and care
The Golubok grape variety has a very high resistance to frost, but in order to get a rich harvest, it is still worth completely covering it for the winter, and wrap the trunk with paper or dense matter. It is noteworthy that in the case of partial shelter you can get a negative effect, which cause sharp temperature changes in the winter. In this case, the yield will be significantly less.
This variety is very fond of a humid environment and various top dressing, accelerating the growth of branches and contributing to increased productivity. Such grapes need to be fed several times a season. To provide the necessary humidity, garden drip irrigation is installed in the rows of Dove. The pipes of such an irrigation system are of good strength, they can serve up to 10 years. Watering is the main factor affecting the juiciness of the berry.
Tillage
The excellent condition of the vine bushes and a good harvest provides loosening of the soil. Thanks to this procedure, the root system receives the right amount of oxygen and moisture. When the formation of the bush is carried out, you need to pay attention to the rationing of the crop. Increased load causes incomplete ripening of the fruit, which contributes to lower yields. The opinion that the more vines and bunches are on it, the more berries will be obtained as a result, is a mistake. In addition, such a misconception can lead not only to a decrease in productivity, but also to damage, drying out of the bush.
Propagation of grapes
Propagation of the cultivar Dove is made by grafting onto a stock. It is noteworthy that the seedling has very thin roots and the presence of a large number of side shoots. It takes root without any difficulty.
Pests and diseases
The main pests that pose a threat to the Dove are bees and wasps. To combat them, specialized traps and chemistry are used. For greater efficiency and to eliminate interactions of pests with grapes, smoke bombs are used to destroy insect nests.
This grape variety is susceptible to diseases such as gray rot, real and downy mildew. In rare cases, the Dove is affected by small insects - grape phylloxera, which harm the root system of grapes.
Disease prevention
In order for grapes to always be healthy and give a rich harvest, he needs regular disease prevention. It will help prevent infection and protect the plant. The main measure is the proper pruning of the vine. It is produced after harvest, but before the first frost. You need to know that the branches should not be pruned by more than 8 eyes. In the spring, broken and dry shoots are necessarily cleaned. This must be done before the buds open, otherwise you can harm the plant.
Use in winemaking and garden design
Characteristics of the Golubok grapes give a clear understanding of why winemakers love it so much and how it stands out among other technical varieties. Due to its increased resistance to diseases, quick rooting, ease of care, good performance and productivity, high taste and gastronomic qualities, this grape becomes an indispensable variety in the economy of every gardener. The rich taste of berries with its special sourish tint gives the wine an exclusive, unusually mild flavor. The aftertaste of this wine is also very pleasant and does not leave any negative feelings.
In addition to increased productivity, the plant has an aesthetic appearance. What you can see by looking at the photo of grape variety Dove. This allows him to become an element of exquisite landscape design in the garden of the most demanding winegrower. Due to its attractive appearance, it is quite possible to land next to the gazebo for relaxation. A strong wicker vine and dense clusters of berries will create an atmosphere of comfort in them. This variety is the most attractive sight in the fall. At this time, the leaves become very bright, painted in a rich burgundy color.