Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod is located in the river half of the metropolis. It is located on an area of 9.4 thousand hectares. This amazing area with its long history will be discussed further.
Historical data
The beginning of the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod has been going on since 1931. At this time, 30 thousand people were registered here. The authorities decided to organize a district council. In 1932, the GAZ automobile plant was opened. Initially, the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod consisted of the buildings of the plant and the surrounding villages:
- Carps;
- Monasteries;
- Malyshevskaya.
A little later, it included the nearest villages included in the urban composition (among them Nagulino, Strigino should be noted).
The buildings
The formation of the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod is closely connected with the history of the plant. Its construction began in 1929, and the first truck was released in 1932. The plant is actively collaborating with Ford.
During the construction of the enterprise, residential neighborhoods began to be built up - Severny, Sotsgorod. Initially, the prospectuses were laid Zhdanov and Ilyich. In 1931, the first apartments were settled in Sotsgorod. At the same time, a bakery, a secondary school, and a bath complex began to be built. Barracks were built for temporary residence. At the initial stages of the construction of the district, many buildings were erected that later became real architectural monuments: Radius House, Golosovsky Quarter, Mir cinema center, and Culture House.
War and post-war years
The attacks of the enemy army caused great damage to the car factory. Many buildings were destroyed. The war stopped the construction of the area for a while. After it, attention was focused on restoring the destroyed buildings of the plant and liquidating the ruins that had arisen.
During the war years, the plant actively helped the army, for which it was later awarded state awards. During the war, the Eternal Flame monument was erected. In the 1950s, the active construction of two-story residential buildings began, which reduced the need for housing. Then they began to build five-story houses. Gradually, the area was more and more ennobled, new microdistricts appeared, highways were laid, work was carried out on landscaping.
Infrastructure
In the heart of the district is the central square, which is given the name of Ivan Kiselev, who headed GAZ for 25 years. During his work, specialized factories were erected, and GAZ turned into the country's foremost enterprise. The main roads of the district flock to Kiselev Square.
Nowadays Avtozavodsky district is a territory of comfortable housing with highly developed infrastructure. A quarter of the entire population of the city lives in it. Apartments in the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod, built in recent years, have all the conditions for the most comfortable stay. These characteristics are different residential areas "Water World", "South".
The rather low cost of housing in the area (36-45 thousand per square meter) attracts many families who are looking for a quiet life away from the hustle and bustle. It has everything for a comfortable stay (schools, shops, clinics, hospitals, cafes).
The first medical institution was built in 1932 on Zhdanov Ave. Today, clinics in the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod are within walking distance of residential buildings, and car manufacturers can easily use medical assistance if necessary. There are institutions for adults and children.
Automakers can organize their holidays in a cafe. In Nizhny Novgorod, Avtozavodsky district, there are many of them. In the center, on Youth Avenue, there is a Gagarin cafe that amazes visitors with its original interior. Here you can enjoy impeccable cuisine and sing karaoke. The Verro Pizzeria is located nearby in the shopping center, where adult visitors can enjoy Italian pizza, while kids can play in the children's room.
Cafe Samurai on October Avenue is suitable for lovers of Japanese cuisine. There is a bar, karaoke. Of course, this is not all cafes in Nizhny Novgorod, Avtozavodsky district. The place for leisure can be chosen based on your preferences.
Avtozavodsky district is recognized as the most comfortable Nizhny Novgorod region. It is also the largest in the entire metropolis. We got acquainted with his story.