"When to dig daffodils and tulips?" - the question is not idle. If you do this earlier or a little late, you may not get the desired result. It is important not to miss the end of the vegetation of the plant. Then the flower bulbs begin to take root, and then injuring them is undesirable.
Signs of full plant maturity
If the tulip leaves begin to fade and turn brown, you can safely dig up the plants. When they are completely dry, the bulbs in the nest will begin to separate from each other, and you will lose a lot of planting material, as the "kids" will fall off. Observe these early flowers to solve the problem of digging daffodils and tulips from around the first week of July. Daffodils at this time also dry leaves and roots. But do not expect complete drying out - it is not possible to give a specific date exactly. There are many different varieties of daffodils and different flowering periods: from mid-April to June. Tulip sprouts can also appear immediately after the snow melts. The duration of flowering is from three to 20-25 days. In cloudy rainy weather, flowering lasts longer.
How to determine the maturity of the material
If the soil is rich, the summer is wet and there is little sun, the daffodil bulbs “swell” and grow inward due to their new scales. Leaves can remain green until the end of summer. In this case, you can dig a few bulbs, see. By mid-July, they turn brown. Tulips do the same. If the peel is white, it’s too early to dig; if it’s tan or pink, it’s time. The bulb is dark brown - you are late, cut the leaves and leave the roots in the ground until next summer. The time when it is time to dig up daffodils and tulips can change.
Tips from experienced gardeners
Specialists know that it is necessary to plant spring flowers (tulips, hyacinths, daffodils) from about September 2 to October 7. By this time, planting material should be well prepared. The bulbs are cleaned of the earth, sorted, treated with a special antiseptic solution "Maxim" or potassium permanganate, dried well in the fresh air under a canopy. After drying for a month, they are stored at a temperature not exceeding 22 0 C and a certain humidity - 75-80%. At this time, a flower shoot develops, root primordia, leaves are formed. The temperature during storage can be gradually reduced to 10 0 C. The earth under a flower bed is also carefully prepared. Now think about when to dig up tulips and daffodils in order to have time to do all this.
Another important issue
Is it worth digging up every year in the summer, and planting early flowers again in the autumn? The bulb of a daffodil, for example, lives up to five years, it reaches its full maturity only by the third year. Let yourself grow 2, 3, 5 years in one place, do not dig. With tulips it’s a little more complicated, the Dutch beauties will delight you only after an annual transplant, even better if you change the location of the flowerbed every two to three years. Our zoned flowers can not be dug up for another year, they are more adapted, although their bulbs are smaller, deeper, more than three years they should not be kept in the ground in one place. Prioritize when to dig daffodils and tulips in which year.
In winter, care should be taken that the roots do not freeze. If you let this work on the proper cultivation of flowers take their course, they may either not rise in the spring, or be so weakened that they will not bloom, turn into weeds.