When a baby is born, his mother tries to take care of him as best as possible and makes sure that he does not harm his body in any way. At this time, parents can give him additional drugs that would strengthen the health and organs of the crumbs. Vitamin D also belongs to such means. Its advantage is indisputable. But sometimes, by mistake or ignorance, the mother may not calculate the norm, which causes an overdose of vitamin D in infants. Therefore, it is worth learning more about this tool that strengthens the children's body in order to understand how to use it correctly.
The Importance of Vitamin D for the Baby
If necessary, doctors can prescribe a baby taking this drug. Basically, it is necessary for the body to more actively absorb calcium, which comes from nutrition. So the baby will be able to avoid the development of rickets, and his immunity will improve. That is why doctors as a prophylaxis prescribe this drug to all children starting from two months. But in reality, some crumbs do not need to use it, because the baby can get it in sufficient quantities from food. If this is not taken into account, an overdose of vitamin D may occur in infants.
To whom and when to give the drug
Much depends on how the baby is fed. Typically, the drug is prescribed for children who feed on breast milk, because it may not have enough of this vitamin. If the baby is “artificial,” and there are only modern medicinal mixtures in his diet, he should not be given additional vitamin D, since it is enough in baby food. It is also important to consider that this “product” of crumbs can be obtained from the sun, therefore, in the summer, they are usually not prescribed to anyone, otherwise there is a chance that an overdose of vitamin D will occur in infants.
Solution dosage
If the child was born not earlier than the deadline, he can be prescribed a drug in the fourth week. If the baby was born prematurely, the remedy is given after two weeks of life. It is better if D3 is used as a vitamin. One droplet per day is enough (this is not more than 500 IU). However, in any case, the dosage should be prescribed by a doctor. Sometimes, with obvious symptoms of developing rickets, the doctor prescribes a dose greater than usual. In this case, it is advisable to choose not an oil, but an aqueous solution, since it is more rapidly absorbed in the intestine. You can give the baby an increased dose for three weeks, after which you must take a week break, otherwise there will be an overdose of vitamin D. Treatment in these cases is prescribed by the doctor.
What to do in case of overdose
If parents notice that the baby has signs of intoxication, they should first stop giving this drug. If an overdose of vitamin D in infants, the mother needs to adhere to the rules of nutrition. It is also worth giving preference to products in which the level of calcium is minimal. Consequently, milk, eggs and cottage cheese are excluded from the diet. The menu should include products with a rich content of other vitamins - C, B, A, E. With a strong overdose, a doctor is required to help reduce intoxication. He will also advise on measures that will allow the body to recover soon.
Vitamin D: overdose, symptoms and signs
There are some symptoms by which it can be determined that the baby's body has received this drug in excess. Firstly, it helps to understand a blood test, which may contain a large accumulation of calcium salt. But the mother can determine this by external signs. The baby's heart rate quickens, breathing is disturbed, his sleep pattern may also go astray and his pulse may slow down. In addition, an overdose of vitamin D in children is often accompanied by loss of appetite, vomiting, and severe diarrhea. In this case, the baby's skin can gradually lose elasticity, dry mouth appears. With a prolonged overdose, a mental and physical slowdown in development begins.
What will help to avoid problems
You should not prescribe this drug to your baby, even for prevention. This can only be done by a doctor. After writing out a prescription, it is important to strictly follow the norm and other recommendations for its use. The doctor should control the effect of the drug on the body, and for this you should not forget to visit him. The medical worker has experience and is able to determine, even by external signs, the state of the crumbs. This will tell the skin, hair, speed of development. This serious approach minimizes the risk of intoxication. Although sometimes an overdose of vitamin D can happen due to negligence. Treatment is carried out not in the home, but in a hospital. Under the supervision of doctors and sisters, there is a chance of getting rid of intoxication as quickly as possible. The longer the overdose lasts, the more damage is done to the organs of the little man. After eliminating intoxication, it is necessary to undergo a rehabilitation treatment course.