Many categories of citizens are granted benefits. Some may receive gas subsidies that allow them to pay for services much less. This procedure has its own design features.
The concept
A subsidy from Latin translates as “support” or “help”. These are payments to individuals and legal entities provided by the state. They are issued by the federal or local budget. They can be called benefits for some categories of citizens. You need to know how to properly use the gas subsidy.
Another subsidy is called benefits. They are provided to certain citizens on the basis of legislative documents. This usually applies to socially disadvantaged groups. This type of assistance is an encouragement for certain merits, compensation for difficult working conditions. If there is such a right, then you must definitely use it. This applies to obtaining benefits and to pay for other services.
Conditions
To take advantage of social assistance, you need to meet several requirements:
- citizenship of the Russian Federation;
- social security agreement or other paper on the right to housing;
- registration;
- lack of debt for utilities.
Benefits are granted only when a person really has financial difficulties.
Types of subsidies
Russia has a Budget Code. According to it, subsidies are divided into 2 types:
- Inter-budget transfer required to co-finance the expenses of the lower budget.
- Funds are issued from budgets and extrabudgetary funds of a legal type.
These payments are help for those who do not have the means for self-financing.
Training
Benefits are provided for rent, housing, for entrepreneurs. There are gas subsidies. Since March 2014, new rules have been in force regarding the connection of equipment in private homes. Carrying out the system is a time-consuming process, so it will take a lot of costs for the home owner. This applies to equipment and work.
But such work will pay off, since natural gas is considered a cheap resource. And the benefits of installing equipment to a private house are undeniable, since it turns out to use gas heating, and then no firewood is needed. It will be difficult for workers and customers. The first will be difficult to bring pipes to the house. And customers will need to collect documents and arrange this process.
Thus, it is necessary to take care of the availability of free time, because many instances will be required. But now there are many companies that will help to do all the work. Only such services must be paid.
Cost
After completing the documentation, you need to carry out work on gasification. It is advisable that all work be carried out by a specialized organization. After completing the work, you must contact the gorgaz to check the equipment. Then, the owner of the house is provided with a certificate of confirmation of passing the technical inspection. Then you can perform sealing.
Gasification costs can reach up to 700 thousand rubles. It will take 6-9 months to work. The operation and costs of the coolant are less than compared with heating with electricity.
Who benefits?
Although you have to spend money on installing equipment, some citizens receive gas subsidies. The state provides benefits:
- low-income families;
- WWII veterans and military operations;
- large families;
- single parents of large families;
- disabled people.
But federal legislation does not provide for gas subsidies. There are privileges to pay for various utilities, but they do not work during pipelines.
Federal level
The lack of federal benefits does not mean that there are no benefits. Nevertheless, in the regions of Russia, some citizens are entitled to a gas subsidy in a private house. These categories include:
- Veterans of labor.
- Large families.
- Heroes of the USSR and Russia.
- Disabled 1-2 groups.
- Participants of the Second World War.
- Affected by the Chernobyl accident.
Required documents
How to use a gas subsidy? To do this, you need to prepare some papers:
- statement;
- declared income;
- rental agreement (upon lease);
- certificate of family composition (with a private house);
- certificate of salary for the last year.
The statement must indicate real income. If something is withheld, then this may be known to social security authorities. And according to the new rules, it will be necessary to return the subsidy, which was established, in double size. All revenues are taken into account.
An exception is the income tax that individuals have. This applies to salaries, retirement benefits, scholarships, alimony. Incomes under a civil law contract are not taken into account if there are funds from entrepreneurial activity, as well as renting out real estate. When making a profit from the sale of real estate, this amount is taken into account.
Subsidy payment
How to use the gas subsidy? The notification records the institution that accepts payment, social rate, and mandatory payment for the contribution. The main payment depends on income. This means that those who have large incomes will pay more. Family profits must be compared with a minimum.
How to use a gas subsidy? Upon confirmation of the family's need for benefits, a mandatory payment is established. It is paid by residents, and the rest is paid off from the budget. The subsidy is valid for 1 year. Today it doesn’t matter how many apartments and cars a family has. It is important that over the previous year there were no purchases that amount to 50 living wages.
Therefore, to save on utility bills, you need to apply for a subsidy. To receive compensation, it is necessary to prepare documents confirming the completion of work and the amount payable. The gas subsidy of a private house can be used once, and for its registration it is necessary to apply to social protection. The amount of compensation depends on the connection and is 50% of this cost, but cannot be higher than 20 thousand rubles.
Norms
There is a gas consumption rate for subsidies. If there is a counter, then the user must transmit the amount of consumption to the supplier. Based on this, a calculation is made for payment for services. There is a gas rate for subsidies. It depends on what the gasified equipment is used for. After all, the system in each house can perform different functions. Moreover, indicators in the regions may differ:
- Smolensk region - 15 cubic meters meter.
- Tula - 15.9.
- Chelyabinsk - 16.5.
These indicators relate to the presence of stoves without a heater and a centralized hot water system. How to calculate the gas subsidy? To do this, you need to know the rate at the norm.
Responsibility
Subsidies are targeted, therefore, strict requirements are imposed on documentation:
- The applicant is responsible for the documentation and information provided. If there is incomplete or inaccurate information, there will be a denial of benefits.
- If a situation has occurred due to which there should be a decrease in the amount, the recipient should apply for the provision of benefits within a month.
Cessation of Subsidies
Eligibility for assistance is terminated in the following events:
- There are no grounds for receiving funds: when moving, changing the composition of the family, citizenship, as well as with an increase in income.
- Documents not provided or incorrect information given.
- There is outstanding debt or there is no agreed payment deadline.
It is necessary to provide information to the beneficiary within a month from the moment any situation appears. Otherwise, benefits will be terminated.
Payment
The calculation of the gas subsidy is done automatically. Alerts come to a person throughout the year, regardless of whether the heating works or not. If a positive decision is issued on the application for benefits, part of the payment should be paid.
The notice states:
- percentage of payment;
- subsidy amount;
- period of benefits;
- service provider;
- gas volume;
- the cost of the norm;
- obligatory payment.
First notify the payer. Then every month during the entire period while the advantage is in effect, social protection will send to the enterprises that provide services a list of persons for whom the benefits apply. The organization recalculates based on the size of the allowance. And a person has to pay part of the costs. If the amount is less, then the user pays the actual cost.
Gas subsidies are provided to those registered in housing. Persons living under a contract of employment may also be granted benefits. First, an act is drawn up to examine the conditions and financial situation of the family. This work is carried out by the social inspector of housing and communal services. The application is reviewed by local authorities.
If a person has benefits, then first provide them. And then subsidies are prescribed. But there are those who may be denied benefits. This applies to cases prescribed for the year bought a house, a car, carried out major repairs or purchased expensive goods.
Getting benefits to pay for gas supplies will be a little help from the list of other services. Enough to take the opportunity on time. Moreover, the benefits apply to other utilities.