What to do if the child is inattentive? Attention tasks for children

The dream of any parent is a healthy, active child who studies well, successfully masters the skills of playing instruments and drawing, and always manages to fulfill his plans. But, unfortunately, these dreams are overshadowed by one unpleasant feature of the baby - inattention.

Causes of child carelessness

Parents should not panic and make an appointment with a neurologist. First you need to find out the reasons that led to this problem.

Hyperactivity or attention deficit disorder in adults. Such children are not difficult to notice on the playground, they are not even a minute in one place. They are always in a hurry somewhere, rushing and distracted by all kinds of external factors. Problems of this nature are found at the age of 3-5 years and require great patience from parents. The upbringing of such a child should be under the supervision of physicians, teachers and psychologists.

Frequent protracted illnesses. Poor health is another reason why a child forgets everything and is inattentive. To replenish the energy reserve of the child, it is necessary to systematically drink vitamins for schoolchildren.

Features of the nervous system. Attentive, active and steady children with a labile character. Their inert classmates will be more lethargic, mediocre.

High loads, as a result - overwork. Experts say that an intensive school curriculum and the desire of parents to engage a child in all circles leads to congestion. As a result, working capacity and attentiveness fall.

Lack of motivation. Even a one-year-old baby will devote his attention to the toy that he liked. When performing boring, uninteresting tasks, attention falls with a geometric progression.

Risk group

A distracted and inattentive child is not uncommon today, but in some cases the problem is especially acute. Stress, chronic fatigue, an inharmonious daily routine, abuse of unhealthy foods and poor ecology exacerbate this character trait. Parents should make every effort to provide their child with ideal living conditions.

Signs of a baby's carelessness

The distraction and lack of concentration in a child can manifest itself in the following:

1. Quick superficial fulfillment of assigned tasks, especially school tasks.
2. Slowness.
3. Daydreaming.
4. Fatigue even from a small amount of work.
5. A large number of errors when performing simple tasks.
6. Lack of attentiveness and concentration in the process of work.

Finding a solution to a problem

If the child is inattentive, what should I do? The main thing is not to get excited and make difficult diagnoses. This should be remembered by all parents. Specialists in the field of pediatrics recommend training voluntary attention from infancy. To help moms and dads a wide range of educational toys in children's stores. Dynamic attributes will improve the attention of babies up to a year.

If problems with attention disorder appeared at a later age, for example, when a child went to kindergarten or school, it is necessary to search for the main causes of inattention. Teachers recommend optimizing the child’s workspace as much as possible - allocating a separate quiet place in the house where he can concentrate and prepare his homework.

Inattention in the lesson

The development of memory and attention is a direct path to the top five . The main reason for the absent-mindedness of a younger student is the insufficient participation of parents in the educational process or its complete absence. To maximize the child’s attentiveness, you need to deal with him from the first day of school, including vacation. First of all, it is necessary to find out what teachers and parents mean by the term “carelessness”. In the second - to trace how absent-mindedness is manifested in the child .

There are frequent cases when a student is not attentive to a particular discipline. So, the subject is not interesting to him or the teacher is not able to interest the guys. If dispersal persists even at home, something is probably bothering the baby.

How to help your child become more attentive?

In an effort to help a child, adults need to be guided by only one rule - you need to educate not the baby, but yourself. This work is not easy, it takes a lot of time and energy, but the result will be simply stunning! By and large, not so much is required from parents:

1. Turn to specialists in the field of psychology and neurology. It is possible that the child became inattentive for medical reasons. The sooner the real reason is known, the faster and more effective will be the measures to correct children's behavior.
   
2. To assist in the learning process of the child . It is not necessary to complete all the tasks for him, but leaving one-on-one with problems is not recommended. Parents should always be around and praise even the smallest success. So the child will gain self-confidence. It is important to develop the habit of double-checking the completed tasks on his own. Missing inattention errors? Give a symbolic present!
3. Develop a rational regime of the day. Each parent seeks to educate from his offspring a comprehensively developed genius, burdening the small organism with impossible physical and psychological stress. Such zeal can significantly harm the child . Moms and dads risk not being able to raise even a normal, not having problems with the attention of the baby.
4. Why is the child distracted and inattentive? Perhaps the elders did not take care of organizing the ward's working environment. The desk should be comfortable, there should be silence during the execution of work in the room, and parents should respect the occupation of their child.
5. Power control. Unhealthy, heavy food for the stomach tires, its excessive amount causes distraction and apathy. The diet should include vitamins for the student, a sufficient amount of dietary meat, fresh vegetables and fruits.
6. To motivate, to teach to highlight important matters and to give secondary importance to the background. Each child will prefer computer lessons to lessons. It is necessary to make it clear to a small family member that without knowledge you can lose a computer, because technological progress requires education and erudition from a person.
7. Every business started must be completed. The motto "And so it goes " should be banned in your family. This rule applies not only to the younger generation, but also to the older.

It is important to understand that all efforts made to combat the child’s carelessness will be nullified without daily classes and exercises. They are simple, affordable, do not require special time and emotional costs. In return, they will provide an entertaining pastime and a good mood.

“I won’t get lost” - attention development exercise

A simple technique is aimed at developing focus and eliminating the attention distribution disorder in children. The child is encouraged to count to 31, pronouncing each digit out loud. Moreover, numbers that contain a triple or are multiples of this number should not be called. Instead , the student must say "I won’t fall." For example: 1, 2, “I won’t fall”, 4, 5, “I won’t fall”, 7, 8, “I won’t fall” and continue to 31.

“The letter is prohibited”

A typical task for mindfulness. An adult calls a letter that should not be used in a word. The child is asked a simple question, for example, what is the teacher’s name, what is the day of the week, etc. He should not hesitate to give an answer, excluding the forbidden letter from the phrase. For example, the forbidden letter “ n ”, to the question of what month of the year is today (November), the child should answer “ October ”.

The essence of the exercise is simplicity. You should not ask too complex questions, the student should answer without hesitation and without hesitation. If the answer was incorrect, the partners change roles - the child becomes the leader and asks his questions.

"Observation"

With this exercise, an inattentive child will be able to develop visual attention. Mom or dad should invite him to remember the objects with which he met many times. There are a lot of options - grandmother’s apartment, road to school, the location of attractions on the playground. It is necessary to describe as detailed as possible, paying attention to even insignificant details.

The game may be a team. For example, one of the children acts as a defendant, while others prompt him or complement the answer.

Educational game for attention "Ladoshki"

The described task of attentiveness is perfect for kids with impaired concentration stability. Several players (the more, the more interesting) sit in a circle and lay their hands on their knees to neighbors. The right hand of each participant should lie on the left knee of the neighbor on the right, and the left hand on the right knee of the neighbor on the left. At the command of an adult (you can turn on quick windup music), you should raise your hands in turn, forming a smooth wave. Guys who raise their hands at the wrong time are excluded from the circle of players. The victory is won by the one whose palm remains in the game last.

“Flies - does not fly”

An attention-developing game for children aimed at training its arbitrary switching. Participants sit in a semicircle. The host, teacher, or parent begins to list items. If the spoken object flies, the children should raise their hands above their heads, otherwise they should sit still.

As soon as the guys get a taste, the main one can begin to cunning, raising his hand up on a flightless subject. Due to the effect of the imitation force, the hands of some participants will rise intuitively.

The task of each participating child is to raise their hands deliberately, not paying attention to the actions of neighbors and the host.

Attention development puzzles

Riddles for mindfulness will help in a playful way increase the wit and ability to concentrate a child .

Riddle No. 1. The chest lies at the bottom of the ocean. It has everything but one. What are you talking about?

The answer is emptiness.

Riddle No. 2. The plane flies from Berlin to New Mexico. You are his navigator . There will be one change in Paris. What is the name of the navigator?

Answer: surname of the defendant.

Riddle No. 3. You are closed in a dark room, in the hands of boxes with one match inside. There is a kerosene lamp in the corner , a gas stove on the table, and a candle in a glass. Which item will you have to light first?

Answer: A match. An excellent riddle for mindfulness and the ability to find the simplest solution to a problem.

Riddle No. 4. How many peas of black pepper will go into one glass?

Answer: None , peas do not go.

Riddle No. 5. Heavy rain began, had to open an umbrella. What umbrella am I standing under?

Answer: Under the wet. The task of simple logic.

Riddle No. 6. Two men go towards each other. They are absolutely identical in age, height, etc. Which of the men is the first to say hello?

Answer: The most polite.

Riddle number 7. Seven sisters live in the country, no one is sitting idle. The first girl is watching TV, the second is cooking dinner, the third is solving a crossword puzzle, the fourth is playing chess, the fifth is caring for plants, the sixth is washing clothes. What does the seventh sister do?

Answer: plays chess (this is a doubles game, so the fourth is unlikely to play alone).