China is the birthplace of flowers that grow in gardens and parks around the world. In the culture of China, flowers have a special place, many of them symbolize certain qualities of a person. For some types of flowers, their name and meaning, read the article.
Chinese clivia flower
This is an evergreen herb. Belongs to the Amaryllis family. The place of growth is the western coast of southern Africa. It counts only three species. As an indoor flower, Chinese clivia, or Kaffir lily, as it is also called, attracts with beauty. It is always beautiful: when it blooms and when it is at rest.
Indoor lily is a stemless plant. Its leaves of the xiphoid form are very elastic, have a dark green color and a long length, up to seventy-five centimeters. The rhizome of the plant is short and juicy, and the roots are thick and fleshy.
One plant can have several peduncles with ribbed edges, which reach a height of forty centimeters. Inflorescences are umbellate with bell-shaped flowers of bright orange color. There can be from twelve to thirty pieces, they bloom gradually, so that flowering lasts a long time.
The plant is successfully used in medicine for the preparation of medicines. But its leaves and roots are toxic, so care must be taken during transplantation.
For comfortable growth in a house, a flower needs a dormant period, for which the plant is placed in a cool place. It needs to be transplanted when the roots begin to creep out of the pot. With proper care, clivia can bloom twice a year.
Indoor grow only three varieties of flower: clivia Gardena, beautiful and cinnabar. This plant is under the auspices of Sagittarius, it brings good luck in discoveries, travels, love and spiritual life. Clivia is an assistant for scientists and business people. The flower has a unique property to protect against depression, resentment, nervousness.
Flower of Death: Description
Hibiscus, or Chinese rose, belongs to the family Malvaceae. Chinese flowers of this species are distinguished by a wide variety of varieties, each of which has its own description. For example, one variety resembles a tree, and the other a bush. If hibiscus grows in a greenhouse, its height can reach a three-meter mark. In the home, this result should not be expected. Sometimes a flower is described as a standard tree. But all varieties remain common that it is an evergreen plant.
At home, hibiscus is described differently because of the large number of varieties that differ in shape, color, size of leaves and inflorescences. The natural growing conditions are the north of Indochina, the south of China.
Home hibiscus is a shrub with dark green leaves of an elongated oval shape with denticles along the edges. It begins to bloom in early spring and ends in late autumn. The flowers are solitary, in most varieties have a red tint, on the bush are scattered throughout the plant.
The flower buds of white, red, pink shades are narrow, but when opened, they resemble a wide bowl with a diameter of eight to fourteen centimeters. Flowers are double or simple. Chinese flowers this species have a different description, it depends on the plant variety.
Flower of Death: Meaning
In China, it is customary to call hibiscus - the flower of death. Why does he have such a name? In China, people believe that hibiscus carries negative energy, absorbs power, and takes away health.
There is a belief that hibiscus brings death and misfortune, informs a person about an impending disaster. So, if a plant discards leaves, someone in the family will surely fall ill. Due to its mystical properties, hibiscus is used to perform magical rituals - the flower of death. Why? Because the flower has a red tint, reminiscent of blood. It is for this reason that it is called hemophilus.
The value of Chinese peonies
For the Chinese people, peonies mean wealth, nobility and prosperity. The romanticism of the flower symbolizes a happy marriage, prosperity, harmony. The walls of many houses are decorated with paintings depicting peonies. The Chinese believe that this will attract luck. The flower symbolizes good wishes depending on the color:
- Pink color - romance.
- White flowers - purity and tenderness.
- Yellow peonies - happiness, joy and wealth.
- Red and burgundy is love.
- Purple flowers - dignity, grandeur and sophistication.
Tree Peony Description
This plant belongs to the Peony family. It is grassy and shrubby. The bush is large, with beautiful decorative leaves of green or purple. The color of the leaves changes during the vegetative period. This flower grows slowly. Chinese tree peonies bloom from late spring to summer. Peonies come in many varieties, some of which bloom in July or August. Spherical or cup-shaped flowers open at the very tops of the twigs. They are terry, semi-terry and non-terry.
Tree-like Chinese flowers are hybrids of a shrub peony. They have long cirrus leaves and large bright flowers of white, pink, red and purple hues.
Tree peonies prefer a lot of light, but they do not like direct sunlight and cannot tolerate places blown by the wind. In the sun they burn out, their flowering period decreases.
Peony is one of the most ornamental plants with luxurious flowers and triple leaves. It grows alone and in group plantings in gardens, squares, parks.
Chrysanthemum Description
This flower belongs to the Aster family, distributed in Europe, Asia and Africa. Chrysanthemums grow both herbaceous plants and shrubs. The bush is small, up to one and a half meters in height. Depending on the type of plant, the leaves are simple, whole or dissected with serrated edges.
The flowers are small or large, collected in a basket, in the middle of which tubular flowers of yellow color are located, and reed flowers of different shades along the edges. Therefore, chrysanthemums are white, red, yellow, purple. Different varieties differ significantly from each other in the size and shape of the flowers, the color of the leaves, but they are united by one property - heady aroma.
The meaning of chrysanthemum in Chinese culture
Chrysanthemum in China is a flower beloved by the people, but in this country it is not presented for anniversaries, birthdays, and so on. Chrysanthemum has its own holiday, which is annually celebrated on the ninth of the lunar calendar.
Chrysanthemum in China is a magical plant, which was mentioned in the beliefs of ancient peoples. The inhabitants of the East different shades of chrysanthemums and the rituals of their presentation have a certain meaning. A special ritual is the Chrysanthemum Festival. People admire the shades of inflorescences, thinking deeply about the meaning of life. Chrysanthemum flower symbolizes abundance, joy and longevity. In Chinese culture, flowers symbolize four seasons, chrysanthemum - autumn.
Description of Chinese Plum
The tree is not high. Spreading crown has a spherical shape. The leaves are large, oblong. Shoots are shiny red, green or brown. The fruits are juicy and bright in color: blue, red, yellow. They are good fresh, they are prepared by jams, preserves, beer.
It blooms early, before leaflets appear on it. One bud gives three flowers, which gives the tree a spectacular look. Blooming plum resembles a snow-white cover. Fruits in the second year after planting. Chinese flowers, including plum, are resistant to disease.
The Importance of Plum in Chinese Culture
This plant symbolizes endurance, prosperity and self-confidence. Delicate fragrant plum flowers personify vitality, fortitude. According to the Book of Changes, a plum represents four virtues: great potential, prosperity, harmony and justice. A plum flower consists of five petals. The Chinese see this as five blessings: health, longevity, prosperity, prosperity and dignity.