Fingers are a very important part of the body. And not only because with their help you can hold different things or learn to count. It depends on them the so-called fine motor skills - the ability to handle small things. In order to develop it, there is a special finger gymnastics for children 2-3 years old.
Why is it necessary
It turns out that children with developed fine motor skills are better able to hold a spoon and are more adept at handling it, draw with a pencil, and later learn to write with a pen more easily. They are given easier tying shoelaces, buttoning buttons and other operations that require sufficient dexterity of the fingers. And at school age they are more successful in learning. They have high self-esteem, fewer problems with writing. In addition, finger games for babies up to 3 years of age help the development of speech centers, which in turn contributes to a more active development of speaking. After all, it is at this age that this aspect of development becomes especially relevant. And the simple rhymes that accompany the movements of the fingers help to successfully form a sense of rhythm in children and strengthen the musical ear granted by nature , which will be very useful to them in later life. And one more thing: guys always like to do something with adults. Therefore, finger gymnastics for children 2-3 years old gives them pleasure, allowing them to get closer to their parents and earn their praise. At the same time, good fine motor skills increase the reaction, and games for such kids develop memory.
Examples
As the name implies, in finger games the main element is children's fingers and palms. They must perform movements of varying complexity. For children 2-3 years old, these actions will be the simplest, and then, as the child grows and experience accumulates, they become more complicated. One example of such a game, familiar to everyone from early childhood, is a fairy tale about the “magpie-crow”, which “cooked porridge”. But there are a large number of similar poems that can be accompanied by movements. Here are some games for children from 2 to 3 years old.
Little fingers
This finger wanted to sleep ( bend the little finger ),
This finger sniff into the bed ( bend the ring finger ),
This finger just took a nap ( bend the middle one ),
This finger fell asleep at once ( bend the index finger ),
This finger is fast asleep ( bend big ),
Nobody makes a noise anymore!
By alternately bending your fingers, you can give them a light massage, stroking a little, which will become a good accompaniment to the main action.
Finger gymnastics for children 2-3 years old is an indispensable element of daily exercises. For its implementation, you can use short poems about children or animals.
About Marina
Marinka went on a forest path
( go fingers on a table or other surface ).
At the edge of the woods she tore chamomiles
( connect fingers in a pinch and “tear flowers”, opening and closing it ).
While running back, flowers lost everything
( open the palms of both hands and "run" with your fingers ; at the end, shrug with your hands, indicating that there are no flowers).
Bunny
Bunny-bunny, where is your tail ( jump )?
Here ( hands behind your back )!
Bunny-bunny, where is your nose ( jump )?
Here ( show nose )!
Bunny-bunny, paws where ( jump )?
Here ( show hands )!
Bunny-bunny, and where are the ears ( jump )?
Here ( show ears )!
Finger gymnastics for children 2-3 years old will help develop fine motor skills, which means instilling in the baby many useful skills. Such simple rhymes can be invented independently, based on the experience of daily communication with the child, and pick up the necessary movements.