Crochet pullover - a thing that should be in the wardrobe of every fashionista. It is combined with many things, from jeans to a strict skirt, looks elegant and elegant, practical and beautiful. Below we will consider different types of pullovers, as well as subtleties that will allow you to associate a beautiful thing with a minimum of errors.
Crochet pullover for beginners - no problem
Even if the knitter is just starting to master the hook, this is not an obstacle in order to create a beautiful and unique thing. The crochet pullover is knitted according to the patterns of ordinary sweaters. There are similarities to working with knitting needles. First, a pattern is made for the size of the model, and then the details are knotted. The final stage is the assembly of the product. The simplest pullover can be made using only the simplest knitting techniques.
Pullover with a wave
From some double crochets, you can create a pattern called "wave". To do this, it is not necessary to think about combining motives, getting one part of the pattern at the junction with another, and so on.
Here you can simply knit the product on the pattern. The only point that can cause difficulties is the joint of the shelf and sleeve when the latter is being sewn. If you worry that you can’t get to the beginning of one wave and the continuation of another, make the sleeves not completely wavy. For example, if the shoulders are made with half-columns of dominant color, and the main area is made with a pattern, this will also look good.
Wave pattern: how to crochet a female pullover
The types of loops that are used for this pattern are a simple air loop, a double crochet and a embossed column that can be replaced with the same double crochet.
With the help of alternating colors, you can achieve an interesting effect by creating a monochrome pattern in different colors or a contrasting striped wave. The ideal knitting density for this model is 16 loops in 10 centimeters of the finished product web. On average, about 6 rows can be made per color. When the armhole is planned, it is necessary to put markers on both sides there. You can use special devices that are sold in stores for knitting, or you can simply fix the contrasting thread there. Then it fits right up to the edge of the neckline. Then the shelves are knitted.
The back of the product is tied in the same way as before. The only difference is a slightly reduced cutout depth and a smaller armhole. This is an easy way to crochet a pullover, even if the knitter is just learning to crochet.
Rows of product alternate. After dialing a chain of loops, the first one is knitted as a double crochet, and the next two - two columns from one loop. Again, five ordinary double crochet stitches through one loop, two double, and then three from one loop. This forms the wave itself, its upper edge. The bottom is formed by simple double crochet columns that fit through one. You can crochet any pullover this way. Schemes are not particularly different from each other. When the product is ready, the shoulders, sides, seams of the sleeves are stitched. Lastly, the sleeves themselves are tucked in. The next stage in the development of the hook - openwork weightless products.
Openwork pullover - a good option for the summer
For the summer, models of thin thread are suitable. Any crocheted openwork pullover will look good if made without errors and in accordance with the size of the model. Additional information to consider: footage of thread and its quality. Therefore, it is important to remember how to start crocheting a pullover. Schemes are always provided with an indication of how many skeins of which yarn is required for a particular size. For example, the simplest pattern is as follows. The required number of air loops is gathered and knitted through one double crochet. This is the first row. In the second, we begin to form cells.
For example, first a double crochet, then 5-6 double crochets in each loop, then again through one double crochet. So repeat 5 rows. The sixth row is knitted by analogy with the first, and again everything repeats. This is a simple but effective crochet pullover that is easy and quick to knit. It looks best if made from cotton thread. For the summer it is better to choose natural things, rather than synthetics.
Motives as a space for creativity
Crochet pullover always looks spectacular if knitted from motives. Even the simplest “grandmother’s square” can be beaten. For example, you can make openwork inserts on the coquette line and sleeves from this motive, decorate the bottom of the product. Now a fairly common pattern, completely consisting of one large square made with different threads. That is, crocheting a pullover is a creative process.
In such models, the sleeves are connected by half-columns or nonexistent. More complex motives require the skill not only of knitting, but also of combining them into a single whole. Stitching as an assembly method is effective only when weightless motifs are combined. But the most preferable and long-lasting method is either continuous knitting or last-row knitting. Some motives are conveniently connected with an irregular filet grid.
As a rule, such elements in the last rows have arches of air loops, with the help of which they are easily connected to each other without the use of threads and needles.
The subtleties of knitting
With experience, every knitter discovers the secrets and subtleties of knitting. Below we will consider the simplest of them.
- First, choose the color of the product for your color type. It is not necessary to strive for an exact match of the color of the model and the finished product.
- Secondly, do not forget about shrinkage. This is especially true for threads of mixed composition, where in addition to synthetics there are also natural fibers. In order to calculate the density of knitting and the number of loops in 10 centimeters of the canvas, a small piece is washed in warm water. Previously, a note is made on how many loops correspond to the desired ten centimeters. After drying of the unstretched web, the measurement is repeated and analyzed.
- Finally, it's pretty easy to knit a pullover if you have a machine model of your size on hand. To do this, it is enough to use an inverted sweater as a pattern, adjusting where your canvas is needed. This is a kind of guarantee that you will observe all proportions. This advice is especially useful when there is no way to build a pattern.