One of the most famous museums in the world where you can get acquainted with the evolution of life on the planet thanks to unique wonders collected from all over the Earth and from different historical eras, is located in the capital of Great Britain.
The Natural History Museum (London), the photo of which is presented in the article, stores more than 70 million exhibits, and most of them are collected by Sir G. Sloan. The local collections are so unique that they are of exceptional interest not only for idle visitors, but also for scientists around the world.
Museum of Natural History (London): the history of creation
One cannot ignore the person of the person who laid the foundation for the unique museum. From an early age, Hans Sloan, keen on history, collected all rarities, and his vast collection of animal and human skeletons, as well as herbaria, made up the bulk of the exhibits.
After he entered the Royal Scientific Society, and later headed it, the famous scientist traveled to various countries where he studied and described plants not found in England. It was he who invented chocolate, exporting cocoa beans from Jamaica.
New premises
When the British Parliament accepted the collections of the naturalist Sloan, it was decided to establish a public museum of natural history, which would become very popular in the scientific community. The exhibits of the scientist were stored in inappropriate conditions, so in 1850 the question arose about a separate room for them.
For a long time, Sloan’s legacy was in the British Museum, and after 31 years he was transferred to a separate building, which opened the doors to the general public. It is a real example of architecture, built in the Roman-Byzantine style.
In 1963, the Natural History Museum (London), which began organizing scientific expeditions of specialists to various points of the globe, officially separated from the general collection of the oldest British public organization.
Central hall
The huge repository located on Cromwell Road has a huge number of exhibits of representatives of the animal world. For the convenience of visitors, the Natural History Museum (London) is divided into four zones that differ in color and content, and the rarities on display are clearly distributed by origin.
From the main hall, which is considered the heart of the museum, all excursions to four thematic halls begin, and its true decoration is a giant copy of the diplodocus - a 26-meter-high dinosaur with a huge neck, which often appears in fantastic films.
On the central staircase sits a sculpture of Charles Darwin, a famous naturalist, whose works and manuscripts reverently display the Museum of Natural History (London). The history of human evolution, written by a scientist, causes a lot of controversy, and both supporters of a famous natural scientist and his opponents come here.
Blue zone
The blue zone is dedicated to dinosaurs, amphibians and all inhabitants of the water abyss of the prehistoric era. Visitors adore this room with interactive exhibits that move and scream eerily. The figure of the most vicious predator - the tyrannosaurus, not just making sounds, but scrubbing the floor with huge claws and snapping fangs in the dusk of the hall is especially delighted. The Museum of Natural History (London) thanks to the paleontological collection has become known throughout the world.
In addition, the figure of a blue whale, considered the largest animal in the world, is of particular interest: its length reaches 30 meters.
Green Zone
The most beautiful area is Green, resembling colorful tropics, in which birds, plants and insects are represented. Here, visitors get acquainted with all the birds of the world, both living and extinct.
The hanging posters of this zone and the videos broadcast on the screens warn that without a concern for the environment and the preservation of the green environment, the planet is facing extinction.
Red zone
The red room will surprise with unusual effects. Guests get acquainted with the ongoing processes in the bowels of our planet. Here you can get into the zone of the epicenter of the earthquake and volcanic eruption, find out how tsunamis and other equally interesting phenomena arise, and experience the horror of a natural disaster.
Young visitors are attracted by collections of meteorites and fragments of stellar bodies, and older people will be frozen at stands with precious stones and natural crystals, the total number of which exceeds 500 thousand.
Orange zone
The exhibits of the Wildlife Orange Zone are insects and plants. There is also a new hall - the Darwin Center, where you can see several million living organisms stored in alcohol.
Library fund
The Natural History Museum (London) is known not only for its unique exhibits, but also for the world's largest library collection, numbering about one million rare print publications.
Priceless exhibits
Unique specimens collected over 400 years help to present the history of the existence of mankind from the beginning of the birth of the solar system to the present day.
The unique Natural History Museum (London), whose expositions reveal many secrets of nature, leaves no one indifferent. A visit to the huge palace, built to explore natural history, will be one of the most memorable events. Adults, along with children, are immersed in a wonderful world that leaves only unforgettable emotions and impressions.