Play in the sandbox or sunbathe on the beach - these are favorite children's entertainment in the summer. But suddenly the baby becomes lethargic, rising, with a braided gait, approaches the bench and sits down exhaustedly. Parents should know that these are the real symptoms of sunstroke in a child, the prevention and elimination of which will be discussed.
Signs that should alert
Hot summer is a great time to spend more time in the fresh air, however, it can also harm the health of the little one. And therefore, walking with the child, you should carefully monitor his condition.
Sunstroke in children is a fairly common phenomenon in conditions of increased activity of the body, when the temperature reaches 29 degrees and above. What should alert parents first? Of course, a sharp change in the behavior of the child. For example, if the baby calmly played in the sandbox and suddenly began to jerk frantically. Another situation is quite likely, when the little one becomes lethargic and asks to sleep.
But the symptoms of sunstroke in a child can manifest itself in another way, such as, for example, a viral infection or poisoning. The baby’s temperature rises sharply, he turns pale or, on the contrary, turns red, he is nauseous or tears, the presence of nosebleeds is quite likely . In such a situation, parents are often lost, not understanding what is the cause.
Signs of an extremely serious condition during sunstroke are delirium and fainting. In such a situation, medical personnel should be called immediately.
As you can see, the symptoms of sunstroke in a child can easily be confused with the manifestations of other diseases. And therefore, it is necessary to know how to conduct when detecting the above signs in order to identify their cause.
Sunstroke - first aid and actions of parents
If the parents found in their child any of the signs of the first two groups, then they are obliged to move the child into the shade and undress. Ideally, this should be a cool room, but in no case should there be airflow from under the air conditioner.
Next, the baby should be given a drink of water and wipe his face, armpits and the inside of the thigh with a damp towel. Then wipe it all. Such actions will not only eliminate the lack of water, but also reduce body temperature.
With nausea and the urge to vomit the child must be laid on its side. If these symptoms are absent, then the baby is simply laid on a flat surface, a roller is placed under the head so that it rises slightly above the body, and a cold compress is applied. Recent actions will reduce the rush of blood to the head and contribute to lowering the temperature. If the above steps do not help, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Warn, not eliminate
Symptoms of sunstroke in a child can be prevented. To do this, you should follow simple recommendations for being outdoors in the summer.
The first thing parents should take care of is the presence of a panama hat or other headgear while walking and even swimming in ponds or pools. It is best to pick them in bright colors.
The second is the correct mode of being in the fresh air. You can walk with your child until 11 hours and after 16 hours, and it is worth choosing shaded areas or parks.
The third is proper nutrition. In the summer, it is better not to eat fatty and heavy foods. Following these guidelines will minimize the risk of bright sunshine.