Not so long ago an exotic fruit called pomelo appeared on the shelves of our shops and supermarkets. This giant is a relative of Mandarin, lemon and orange, familiar from childhood. It has a pleasant taste, delicate refreshing aroma and original appearance. Many fans of this fruit are interested in how the broom grows and whether it can be grown in a pot, as is done with other citrus fruits. Let's try to figure it out.
A little entertaining story
A fruit with a thick skin and sweet pulp was known in ancient China. But few could enjoy his taste, but only the ruler, his family and the highest nobility. From the Celestial Empire, the plant spread throughout Asia, and then came to Europe. But in the Old World it did not take root, which can not be said about the West Indies, where the pomelo was very popular. Today, exotic plantations can be seen in Thailand, Japan, China, Sri Lanka.
So, where the broom grows, identified. Now we describe the plant itself as a whole. Popular fruits that can reach impressive sizes grow on evergreen trees. It is worth noting that their height can reach fifteen meters, in addition, the tree bears fruit every year. Within five to seven months, round or pear-shaped fruits ripen on strong branches. Most often, a pomelo is found weighing 1-2 kg, but it can grow up to 10 kg (if they give it to him, of course). A ripe fruit may have a light green or yellow color and a thick peel. The pulp consists of fibers of yellow, orange or reddish hue, enclosed in a rigid inedible film.
Gourmet Value
In addition to excellent taste, pomelo has many advantages. Its rich composition is of value to the human body. No matter where the pomelo growing in your store grows, it is a storehouse of vitamins and minerals. Potassium, sodium, phosphorus, calcium, iron, magnesium - this is not a complete list of the beneficial elements of the fruit. It also contains a large number of proteins, healthy carbohydrates, dry nutrients, fats and fiber, which positively affect the state of physical health. Essential oils inhibit viruses and also help fight depression. In short, a fan of this giant will feel healthy and energetic. And the fruit is very useful for expectant mothers during pregnancy.
Who should not use this exotic?
Where and how does pomelo grow? Such a question may arise in a person who saw a huge fruit in a store. Having learned about the beneficial properties of the fruit, he will immediately want to try it. But you have to be careful. Like most citrus fruits, pomelo can cause allergies. It can be taken by diabetics only after consulting a doctor and determining the daily intake. Everyone else can safely enjoy the taste of this beautiful gift of nature.
On guard of health and harmony
Another remarkable property of the pomelo is the lipolytic enzyme, which is contained in large quantities. This substance breaks down stored fats and promotes weight loss. It also prevents the accumulation of new reserves, helping those themselves to reduce weight. Therefore, all people who are not indifferent to their figure should learn how to grow pomelo and try to grow it ourselves.
Fruit can be taken with mono-diets lasting no more than three days, during fasting days. Its glycemic index is 30 units, so it is ideal for food according to Montignac. Calorie content of the fetus is only 28-37 kilocalories per 100 g (the sweeter, the higher it is). Fresh pomelo juice also has healing properties.
How a pomelo grows: stages
People who want to grow a miracle tree at home want to know about it. What conditions does he need to create in order to soon please himself with a fragrant and sweet fruit? Pomelo at home is quite easy to grow, with a minimum of effort and maximum love. This is a very beautiful plant that will decorate any interior.
So, for starters in the store we buy a ripe and sweet fruit. We eat tasty pulp with appetite, and we preserve the bones. We put them in a saucer, cover with a damp cloth or cotton wool, leave for two to three days in the sun. Then we plant the seeds in a prepared pot and put in a well-lit and warm place.
Shoots should appear within three months after you planted a pomelo (fruit). How the tree grows is very interesting to watch. The plant appears strong, strong and healthy. First, we will see a small emerald sprout (or sprouts, if you planted several seeds), then the leaves are lengthened, the trunk is formed. The tree needs an annual transplant, pruning, humidity at the level of 56–58%. The plant will not bear fruit soon. About ten to fifteen years, it is necessary to wait for the appearance of the first white flower, and after it a ripe fruit.
Cooking pot and soil
We have already talked about how to plant a broom, how it grows. A photo of a handsome man brought up at home should inspire you to such an act. But there are still some nuances regarding the preparation of the soil for him and the pot itself.
The pot can be made of any material: plastic, clay, wood. But a prerequisite is the presence of a drainage hole at the bottom. At the bottom of the vessel, put a crock and fill it with a drainage layer of expanded clay or sand (not more than 3 centimeters). You can also make a layer of dry manure, which will serve as a natural feed for the pomelo. Next, we lay the soil substrate and carefully lower the plant. The root neck of the tree should be flush with the top edge of the vessel.
To transplant a plant, we prepare a new pot in the same way. But the vessel itself, especially if it has not been used before, must be kept in warm water for several hours. Rinse the old container thoroughly with running water. An important nuance: during transshipment, a new vessel should be about four to six centimeters larger than the old one.