The word "sak" in the Russian language has several meanings, not to mention abbreviations, an island in Thailand and a river in Ireland. We will deal with everyone and find out what sak is today.
Bag
This word came from Europe. French sak stands for bag. This word is rarely used now, even in the form of a bag (sac de voyage). This happened due to the disappearance from everyday life of travel bags in the form of a bag. The soldier's duffel bag (sidor) and backpack are now much more convenient.
In literature you can find the expression "took his sack and went." It was usually a hand bag with carrying straps. There were men's, women's, and soldier's travel bags. The latter were more like a bag.
For travel, its form was somewhat different and took root for a long time. It is called a "bag." This is a large bag, like a "Birkin", which is carried in hands. The soft shape of the bag made it easy to pack the most uncomfortable things: with sharp edges, round or square. Not surprisingly, they were bursting with a bag in all directions. Laying it was very simple, but you could find something in it only by dumping all the contents.
As a material for its manufacture, thick canvas, silk, and leather were used. Often the bag was made on a lining, usually from thin leather. Then it was lined with velvet or silk. He looked like a stylish accessory.
Modern travel bags are not at all like their prototype. These are image men's suitcases, elegant women's bags, business cases. They can hold paper, laptop or tablet. Two branches have survived, but often there is a stable bottom. Sak no longer looks like a bag.
Butterfly net
Another meaning of the word is a large net. English sack - a classic wooden net of large size. Actually, the word "net" originally meant a small sack.
At first it was made entirely of wooden parts: a stalk (sakovishche), a ring of arcs mounted on it (it could be either round or oval), on which a mesh was stretched - rope or wire.
Gradually, the arcs were replaced by an iron ring, and then a plastic one. The network has become kapron. Fishermen appreciated the telescopic sack, now it can be carried not only in the car, but also in a backpack.
This tool is used now. It is convenient for them to remove fish from the net, from the cage. In the aquarium business, a butterfly net is used.
Woman coat
Sak is a wide, slightly baggy, long female coat. Cut straight, resembles a bag. Therefore, it got its name. This is a stylish wardrobe item that easily fits into any fashion trends.
Previously, the back was cut longer than the shelf. It was fashionable to put on a yoke a wide, half-cut tailor-made back. Then the folds lay beautifully behind.
But now such a style is in fashion. Summer flying fabric will give it a flying silhouette, heavy gabardine will comfortably wrap its mistress in winter. Astrakhan sak does not know demolition and perfectly warms in cold weather. Perfectly hides figure flaws. Very comfortable on the go.
Meaning of the word “sak” in the Dahl dictionary
Dahl's dictionary highlights seven meanings of the word. The traditional fishing tool has already been discussed above, but there are additions to the bag. Dahl explains what sak is for the military.
The soldier's bag was called Sak or Sakva. In addition to carrying belongings, she was used to transport oats. Sac, which had been locked to the saddle, was removed and put on the horse's face while standing. A marching snack was thus provided.
An interesting use of it as a shield: packed with earth, it served as a protection against bullets. One can only wonder at the practicality and ingenuity of former warriors who used canvas sack with such efficiency.
Another interpretation of sak has Greek roots (sakos). This is the name of the priest’s clothing, the bishop’s vestment worn over the crib.
Perhaps the only Slavic origin of this word refers to a piece of wood, a block of wood, which breaks the figures when playing in the towns. The game itself is part of the Slavic culture, whose roots go back to the distant past.
Abbreviations
What is SAK, doctors and welders know. This is abbreviated as “welding unit combined” and “subarachnoid hemorrhage”.
SAK for welding is a very convenient thing, since it works autonomously. This is necessary when building a private house, when there is no permission to connect to the mains. The unit has its own internal combustion engine, and it looks like a trailer to the car.
NAO as a diagnosis is very serious, requires urgent intervention. Often treatment takes place in the neuroresuscitation department. NAO is a rupture of a cerebral vessel, which caused hemorrhage in the space filled with cerebrospinal fluid. Symptoms: headache, nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness, loss of higher mental functions, speech.
The Russian language is rich in homonyms. A typical example is the word “sak”: the definition of what each homonym means reveals an extensive picture of borrowing from other languages.