Benefits for large families in Moscow: the amount of benefits, subsidies for housing, kindergarten without waiting in line

Benefits for large families in Moscow are available if there are three or more minor children. At the same time, support is provided both in kind and in cash. Next, we consider the main list of benefits for large families in Moscow, as well as the specifics of their design.

Status Features

A large family is recognized, where three or more children are brought up. However, they must be under the age of 16 years. If the child is studying, then the age limit is up to 18 years. For the status will not matter the number of parents. A large family can be both with mom and dad, and in the presence of any one of them. The consanguinity of children and parents is also not taken into account. Adopted minors by one or two parents have the same rights as their relatives. When determining the status of a large family, the address of the actual residence of the children is taken into account. For example, parents bring up two minors, and one of the spouses, in addition, has a child from a previous marriage, but he lives with another parent. In this case, the family will not be considered large. In this case, the degree of support for a child living separately will not matter. The large family also does not include children who are fully supported by the state, as well as minors whose parents have been deprived of their rights.

Obtaining an Identity Card

A large family will be considered immediately after the birth of the third child. Moreover, the previous two must be alive and under the age of majority. After birth registration and the provision of the necessary package of documents to the social protection authority, one of the parents receives an appropriate certificate. You need to provide the following papers:

1. Passports of parents (or one).
2. Sv-va about the birth of a child (children).
3. Photos of parents.
4. Inquiries from an educational institution.
5. Sv-va about marriage / divorce.
6. Paternity / adoption documents.

The social protection authority may additionally request other documents if necessary. For example, a certificate is often required confirming that all minors live with their parents. If the couple divorced, the certificate will be issued to the one with whom the children live. It happens that parents are not divorced, but their addresses do not match. In this case, the issuance of a certificate is possible at the place of registration of any of the married spouses.

Benefits to large families in Moscow

Social support measures are fixed at the legislative level. In accordance with the norms, the following privileges are provided for large families in Moscow:

1. At school - food 2 p. / Day.
2. Providing a set of clothes for the newborn in the hospital.
3. Traveling by public transport, including electric trains. The exception is minibuses.
4. Visits to sports facilities related to the city system.
5. Kindergarten out of turn.
6. Distribution of food for babies up to seven years. To do this, you must have an appropriate medical certificate.
7. Free medication. For large families, drugs are provided for minors.
8. Visiting baths, cultural sites.

In addition, parents can get free land. Large families are allocated up to 15 acres. Regulatory acts provide for the provision of interest-free loans for farming. State support programs also include housing subsidies. Regulatory acts provide for discounts on utilities. Financial assistance is also provided for the purchase of fuel for heating a private house. The government also provides benefits for the overhaul of a large family in Moscow. Parents are given the opportunity to pay a reduced fee.

Tax breaks for large families in Moscow

First of all, it must be said that all subsidies and subsidies are not subject to personal income tax. Allocating land to large families, the government sets a reduced tax rate. The support program provides for the provision of one parking space free of charge during the year. However, here it is necessary to take into account the nuance. If the property has more than one car, you must choose the place for which of them will be issued as free. Regulatory acts also provide for exemption from payment of transport fees. However, the provision of this privilege to large families in Moscow is also allowed in relation to one car.

Cash payments

A monthly allowance is provided for one child. It is appointed from the month in which he was born. At the same time, parents must submit the required documents in a timely manner. This must be done within six months from the date of birth of the child. Benefits to large families in Moscow include the following compensation payments:

1. 522 p. - in the presence of 3 or 4 minors, 1044 p. - with more. These funds reimburse part of the cost of utilities.
2. 14 500 p. - lump sum payment at birth.

2.5 thousand p. - monthly subsidy for dependents from 1.5 to 3 years. Senior pay less. In particular, on minors up to 18 liters. 1.5 thousand rubles are issued. Payments are made under one condition. For their receipt, the income of parents in the aggregate should not exceed the subsistence level.

1. 675 p. - monthly payment, compensating for the increase in the cost of products. This amount is provided for each child up to three years.
2. 600 p. - monthly compensation for increasing the cost of living in the presence of 3-4 children, if there are more, paid 700 r. These amounts are provided to minors up to 16, and if they study at a general educational institution - up to eighteen years. In this case, the size of the total income of the parents does not matter.
3. 230 p. - compensation for using the phone.
4. 5 thousand p. - annual one-time payment for the acquisition of a study form.
5. 900 p. - to parents raising five or more minors, or 10 children, of which at least one has not reached 18 liters. These funds are allocated for the purchase of children's goods.
6. 750 p. - the payment provided for each child, if there are 10 or more. Funds are allocated for children under 16, and if they study - up to 23 years.
   

In addition, it should be noted that parents who have more than five minors are paid a benefit of 10 t. Such families also receive a lump-sum annual payment on official holidays (Knowledge Day, for example). It is also worth noting that the government established the Order of Parental Glory. It is awarded at the birth of the seventh child. An additional 100 thousand rubles are paid to it.

Design Features

To exercise their right to receive benefits, parents should contact the district social protection department at the registration address. The package of documents will depend on the specific type of support. The standard list of securities includes:

1. Sv-va about the birth of minors.
2. Passports of parents.
3. Inquiries from an educational institution.
4. Documents from the place of work confirming the income of the parents.
5. A certificate from the employment center certifying that one of the spouses is not working and is registered.
6. A document stating that the child is registered with the parents.

To apply for benefits, you must write a statement. The provision of support related to the payment of housing services is carried out through the HOA or the RIC. In order for the child to be provided with free food and textbooks, it is necessary to contact the administration of the educational institution.

Acquisition of housing

Large families with 5 or more children who managed to get in line before 03/01/2005 will be provided with housing in the appropriate order. Those parents who do not want to wait, the city authorities provide an opportunity to improve their conditions. In particular, the government provides for:

1. Housing subsidies. They are provided for the purchase of housing or the construction of a house. Funds are allocated if for each member in the family there is at least 18 square meters. m. The right to receive them can be used by those who are included in the queue before March 1, 2005, and those who filed an application later. The subsidy is granted at 100%.
2. Acquisition of housing by installments.
3. Social mortgage.
   

The second option (installment plan) is today considered the most common. Its advantages are as follows:

1. The value of the object is several times lower than the market price.
2. A large family receives installments at 10% per annum.
3. The initial payment will be 10% of the total cost if the family has 3 or more children.
4. From the redemption amount, the price of 30 square meters is deducted. m
5. When each subsequent child appears, the cost of 18 square meters is deducted. m

As for social mortgages, the down payment will be 30% of the price of the object. The remaining amount is provided at 11.7%. As in the previous case, the cost of 30 square meters is deducted from the redemption price. m in the presence of three or more minors. Some large families have to rent an apartment, waiting until their turn comes up. The metropolitan government provides compensation up to 50% of the average market price for renting a room. To get it, you should contact the city center for rental housing.

Support for parents raising 5 or more minors

Very often, such families experience difficulties in obtaining housing of the required area. This is due to the fact that in typical apartment buildings with a sufficient number of square meters may not be. For those who are waiting in line for housing, it is possible to provide cottages for free use until the family ceases to be large. After the loss of this status within three months it will be necessary to move to another living space.

What to do if you could not get an apartment?

It happens that the family acquired the status of a large family, but could not stand on the line for housing. In this case, you can get an apartment under the social security agreement from the regional or city fund. The LC does not provide for the attribution of large families to the category enjoying pre-emptive rights. This means that in order to receive an apartment under a social contract, you will have to stand in line. In this case, the family must have the status of the poor. Another option is participation in the funded systems envisaged under various programs.

Mortgage

As a rule, banks provide loans to large families at a low interest rate. In addition, a partial reimbursement of the cost by state funds is provided. It should be said that preferential mortgages have several advantages. At the Credit Agency, you can get a loan at 6.15% if you are buying an apartment in a new building. Objects of the secondary real estate market can be bought on credit at a rate of 11%. Mortgages are available for up to 30 liters. In most cases, a down payment will be required. It can make up 10-30% of the total loan amount. Some financial institutions provide loans without deposits. When receiving a mortgage, as well as repaying debts, the family can use maternity capital. It can be used as a down payment. If another child appears in the family, the state provides another subsidy. Together with the capital, it can be used to partially pay off debt.

Documents

To obtain a loan to a large family, you need to provide:

1. Statement. It is issued at the bank.
2. Copy of passport (all sheets).
3. Certificates confirming the income of the spouses.
4. Family composition document.
5. Papers on the purchased item. These include technical documentation, a contract of sale.
6. Copy of labor.
7. Pledge Documents.
   

A credit institution may request other securities. When calculating the total amount that the bank can give, the total income of the spouses, and sometimes their parents, will be taken into account. If the family is young (husband or wife is no more than 36 years old), additional preferences from a credit institution may be provided. For example, Sberbank provides for a deferment in payment of the main debt when another child appears. The total number of co-borrowers can be up to 6 people. In accordance with the federal program "Affordable Housing", large families can get a loan on concessional terms if they entered the line before March 1, 2005. It must be said that some commercial banks provide only a reduced interest rate. This means that the family cannot rely on subsidies or other benefits in these organizations. Support is provided exclusively through government programs.