The regional payment at the birth of a child is a kind of support from the state, which is provided to some citizens. Not everywhere is this kind of allowance available. But at the same time, many are still interested in him. What kind of payouts are there? What should parents do for having children? How is the registration of material support? In fact, everything is not so difficult to understand. There are many payouts, but regional ones are not too common. What can parents hope for?
Different types of benefits
The first thing to understand is that the regional payment at birth is just one type of financial support for the population. In Russia, there are several scenarios. What is it about?
There are at least 3 types of payments at birth:
- regional;
- gubernatorial;
- federal.
Also, all this support may be:
- expressed as a one-time allowance;
- regular (monthly) payments.
Speaking of regional benefits for the birth of a baby, it is worth noting that they are usually expressed precisely in a lump sum payment. She relies on the birth of every child.
One-time allowance
Regional payments are not the only type of support for the population. Therefore, about him - a little later. To begin with, it’s worth understanding what parents can count on in principle after they have a baby. The payment of benefits at birth is money that is issued by the state to the mother. But some relatives can also get it. Although not in all cases.
All women in labor in the Russian Federation are entitled to a lump-sum payment at birth. This is cash that does not depend on the number of children born. They are federal in nature. Paid for each minor if he was born alive.
You can apply for such material support in all regions. Or the father, or the mother. The second option is more common. At the moment, a lump-sum payment at birth is 15 512 rubles 65 kopecks.
Baby care
What's next? Payments to mothers at birth are different. But as practice shows, almost all benefits and material support can receive the father of the baby. This nuance should be coordinated by the parents among themselves.
The next type of financial assistance depends on the number of children. It is about paying a child care allowance. Usually paid up to one and a half years. If the child is single, then in 2016, 2908 rubles 62 kopecks will be put. This material support is paid monthly.
At the birth of the second child, benefits will increase. How much? For the second and subsequent babies, 5817 rubles 24 kopecks are due. These amounts are relevant only for non-working. If the recipient of material support from the state was officially employed and worked for 2 years in the company, then he will receive 40% of the average monthly salary in the form of an allowance for the implementation of care.
Up to 3 years
There is a regional payment at birth, or rather a small monetary allowance. It is charged to a minor under 3 years of age. Money is usually small. At the discretion of the region, the amount may vary in one direction or another. In some cities, this allowance is abolished.
The fact is that such a payment to mothers of babies up to 3 years is about 50 rubles a month. Some do not even make it out. It does not depend on the number of children born. It is drawn up at the Social Protection Fund.
Maternal capital
Another feature is that at the birth of a second child, payments are laid out in larger amounts than for one minor. Parents who have given birth to one more baby can apply for special federal and regional payments.
It's about maternal capital. In the first case, it does not depend on the number of children, but it can only be issued at the birth of the second baby. Paid only once. It doesn’t matter after the birth of a minor. In the second, it is established at the regional level, usually accrued only after the appearance of the third baby (optional).
Federal materiel is registered at the Pension Fund. In 2016, it is 453,026 rubles. You can spend it only for certain needs. Mostly for the child - his education or treatment. It also provides the opportunity to form mom's pension or improve housing conditions.
The regional payment at birth may, as has been said, be paid in different ways. And the amount is also set in different sizes. On average, it varies between 20 and 100 thousand. Most often, clearance for each minor is allowed. You need to contact the administration of the city in which the family lives.
For childbirth
But the following payments, relying on the birth of a child, are relevant only to working citizens. This is a maternity allowance. Usually this money is called maternity. This is a federal payment. But its size depends on the region where the citizen lives. It is made out only on the mother of the baby.
Why does the size of the allowance depend on the place of residence? Everywhere their salaries. It is on the basis of average earnings in a particular region that a citizen will accrue material support for pregnancy and childbirth. It is drawn up by the employer.
How much can you count on? 100% of average earnings for the last 24 months of employment. Therefore, the higher the salary, the more money a newly made mom will receive. Compensation is assigned only once for each child. At the birth of twins, there will be no surcharges. Only the fact of pregnancy and childbirth is paid.
Registration
The due payments at birth do not end there. The next type of cash compensation is the next federal support for pregnant and newly born mothers. True, it is not paid constantly, but only in certain cases. With early registration in the antenatal clinic.
What does it mean? A citizen must register as pregnant in the previously named service before 12 weeks of pregnancy. Then it will turn out to issue a one-time allowance. Paid only for a positive pregnancy outcome. Appointed in a solid monetary allowance, does not depend on the employment of women, as well as on the number of children.
In 2016, for an early registration, the mother receives 581 rubles 73 kopecks. It is required to apply to the Social Protection Fund with a certificate from the antenatal clinic regarding early treatment of an interesting situation.
Documents
Now the amount of payments at birth is clear. And what is needed in order to appoint them? For example, in the case of a regional payment. It all depends on the situation. But an approximate list of required securities is still known.
In order to receive regional financial support, if any is available in a particular region, it is necessary to submit to the city administration (or the MFC):
- a statement of the established form indicating the benefits that you want to receive;
- identity card of the applicant parent;
- documents on the registration of the child (it is important that the minor is registered with the recipient of the money);
- birth certificates of all minors (in the original);
- documents indicating marital status (marriage / divorce certificate);
- details of the account to which the money is to be transferred.
In fact, getting money is not as difficult as it seems. The main thing is to apply for payments within the first 6 months of the birth of the baby. Most of the benefits, including regional ones, cannot be issued after the specified period.
For Moscow
Special attention should be paid to regional payments assigned in Moscow. Here, quite a serious support is given to the population. Regional benefits are assigned to each child to one degree or another. Therefore, parents should know about them. Most, as already mentioned, should be issued within six months from the moment a minor is born.
What are the Moscow payments for the birth of a child to parents? Among them are:
- A one-time allowance for young families (if at the time the baby was born, both parents were under 30 years old). 71 500 rubles are paid for the first baby, 100 100 rubles for the second, 143 000 for the third. It is issued within 12 months from the moment of birth.
- One-time compensation to Muscovites for the birth of a baby. The first relies on 5,500, and on the second - 14,500 rubles.
- If three (or more) children were born at once in a family, the region pays an additional 50,000 rubles to parents.
- There is also a regional payment at birth, which is assigned only to low-income families. The size varies from 1.5 to 4.5 thousand rubles. Assigned to each baby.
Plus, parents are entitled to maternity capital and all other federal payments. For example, to allowance for the care of minors up to one and a half years of age.
Where to go
Now it’s clear what payments Russia offers at birth. In fact, the money is supposed to be decent for parents. The more children, the higher the payout. This is the rule that applies in most cases.
Some do not know where to apply for benefits. The organizations involved in paperwork have already been named. Among the most popular options are:
- city administration (for regional and governor benefits);
- MFC;
- single window services;
- PFR (maternal capital is drawn up, federal).
Also, some payments can be made at the employer or at the Office of Social Welfare. The main thing is to collect the previously indicated list of documents. Copies must be attached to them. It is not necessary to certify them. In order to receive maternity capital of one type or another, you will need to additionally attach the applicant’s SNILs and all children. The payment of benefits at the birth of a child should occur no later than the 20th day of the month following the application.