Today, a huge number of large-fruited varieties of tomatoes have been bred, and one of them is the "Shuntuk giant." Its fruits are very large. Studying the reviews and photos of the tomato "Shuntuk giant", you can understand that this giant is simply amazing in its size! From one such tomato, you can make a salad for the whole family.
Grade description
From the name it is clear that the fruits are striking in their large size. The variety can be grown both in greenhouses and in open ground, but in both cases it is necessary to tie up.
Tomato "Shuntuk giant" - indeterminate variety, the bush can reach 2 or more meters. Stems he grows strong and powerful, it is recommended to form in one trunk. One inflorescence on average forms 5 ovaries, but in order to grow the largest fruits, two ovaries must be left on one brush.
This variety is not a hybrid, so seeds can be harvested from grown fruits.
"Shuntuk giant" is a mid-ripening variety, 110-115 days pass from the first shoots to the ripening of fruits.
Characterization of the fetus and yield
The fruits of the giant are fleshy and red, can have up to 10 seed chambers. They are rounded in shape, slightly flattened above and below. The average weight of the fetus is 440-480 gr. The largest specimens can reach 750-1450 gr.
Productivity of the variety is quite high - 13 kg per 1 sq. Km. m
The fruits are consumed fresh and are processed.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Tomato "Shuntuk giant" has the following advantages:
- Very large fruits.
- Beautiful appearance.
- High yield.
- Pleasant fleshy fruits.
- Excellent marketability and taste.
- The fruits are well transported and stored.
- The variety is resistant to most diseases.
The variety has no special drawbacks, and the description of the tomato "Shuntuk giant" speaks about this. It can only be noted that the bushes grow quite large, they require mandatory garter.
Sowing seeds
Sowing seeds for seedlings is carried out 55-60 days before planting seedlings in the ground.
Before sowing, the seeds are processed (you can buy ready-to-plant seeds, in this case an additional procedure is not required). Disinfect the seeds for 20 minutes in a solution of potassium permanganate (1 g. Per 100 ml. Of water) or in a solution of baking soda for 1 day (the concentration is the same). After that, you can process them in a growth stimulator (as indicated in the instructions).
You also need to prepare the soil for sowing in advance. You can buy the finished mixture in the store or make it yourself: mix sod, peat and sand in equal quantities, mix well. Place the finished mixture in a container with drainage holes and pour well with fertilizer (excess moisture will go away). Fertilizers need to be prepared as follows: 1 tbsp. l superphosphate, 2 tsp potassium sulfate, 1 tbsp. l urea dissolved in 1 bucket of water.
After the seeds and soil have been prepared, you can sow. It is best to grow seedlings in peat cups, but also in plastic ones. Two days before sowing, you need to pour soil into the glasses, it should “lie down a bit”.
After two days, if the soil has dried, it should be watered a little, plant the seeds, sprinkle them with earth 1.5-2 cm, and cover the glasses with a film. At this time, you need to monitor the temperature and humidity.
When the first sprouts appear, they will need a lot of light. It is better to put them on a well-lit window sill, where there are no drafts. The film from the glasses will need to be removed.
Follow-up care
Under favorable conditions, seedlings grow rapidly and grow stronger. Seedling care consists in timely watering and loosening of the soil. Two weeks before planting in the soil, seedlings need to be tempered: take it to the balcony or to the veranda.
Before planting seedlings in the ground, you need to prepare the beds in advance. It is better to do this since the fall: dig the soil, remove weeds and fertilize. Fertilize with humus (4 tablespoons per 1 sq. M), superphosphate (2 tablespoons per 1 sq. M) and potassium salt (1 tablespoon per 1 sq. M).
3 days before planting, holes are made in the beds, with 1 square meter. m should be no more than 3 bushes. The distance between the bushes should be at least 40 cm, between the rows - at least 50 cm.
The hole should be of such a size that it easily fits a peat cup or root along with an earthen lump. They need to be shed with boiling water with potassium permanganate, and then with clean hot water, cover them with a film. The day before planting, the film must be removed. The landing procedure itself is quite simple and does not cause difficulties.
Further care consists in regular watering, loosening, weed removal, tying and pinching.
Tomatoes are moisture-loving plants, but often you do not need to water them. Tomato "Shuntuk giant" loves plentiful watering, but as necessary. You can navigate by the state of the soil and by the presence of precipitation.
After watering, the soil needs to be loosened so that it constantly breathes. In order not to touch the root system of plants, the depth of cultivation should be no more than 6-7 cm. In the aisles, you can loosen deeper.
Plants of this variety grow tall and grow rapidly, this can be seen in the photo of the tomato "Shuntuk giant." Therefore, it is so important to step on the bushes in time and form them correctly. Thus, the productivity of plants increases.
Pasynkovka is the removal of lateral shoots that do not bear fruit, and the plant spends nutrients on them. When pinching, you must also remove the lower leaves, so the plants will be better lit and ventilated.
At the end of August, the tops can be pinched so that the bushes no longer grow.
Diseases and Pests
Reviews about the tomato "Shuntuk giant" say that the variety is resistant to major diseases and pests. Yet prevention is never superfluous.
Probably the Colorado potato beetle is the most dangerous tomato pest; it eats foliage and ovaries. You can deal with it with the help of special drugs that are used in accordance with the instructions.
If you do not want to use chemical preparations, then you can use tincture of wormwood or wood ash.
Aphids and slugs tomato "Shuntuk giant" is not affected, is also resistant to fungal diseases.
If the soil is too wet or there is too much manure in it, then in such soil you can meet a bear. It harms the root system of plants. Insecticides help to fight the bear, which must also be used according to the instructions.
Of the diseases it is worth being wary of white and brown spotting. White spotting appears as red spots on the leaves. For treatment, Bordeaux liquid, 0.1% solution is used.
Brown spotting also appears as red spots on the leaves, but these spots will be greenish below the leaf. It is treated with 1% solution of copper sulfate.