What is the difference between a walk-behind tractor and a cultivator: features and selection criteria

Modern technology is able to facilitate the physical labor of man. Depending on the area of ​​the plot, as well as the variety of agricultural work, it is worth choosing an "iron assistant". Consider the difference between the walk-behind tractor and the cultivator and the main criteria that you must rely on when choosing.

Motoblock

Universal walk-behind tractor

A motoblock is a self-propelled unit with a built-in engine, which is also called a miniature prototype of a tractor. It has several speeds, can move back and forth, and depending on the device that is attached to it, it can perform different functions.

Before deciding what to choose - a walk-behind tractor or a cultivator, it is important to evaluate the possibilities of the first option. The weight of the walk-behind tractor is rather big (up to 100 kg), but the load that it can pull is on average 4 times its weight. It is intended, first of all, for plowing the land, but depending on the modification it can be a universal assistant and perform various agricultural work in the country house or garden.

The engine power that the equipment is equipped with depends on the size of the area where it will be used. So, for a garden with a size of 20 acres, you need a motor block with a capacity of 3.5 hp, 60 acres - 4 hp, 1 ha - up to 6 hp, 4 ha - 9 hp The equipment works on gasoline, which is spent a lot.

Motoblocks made in Russia or Ukraine are affordable, but inferior in quality to Italian and German counterparts. They often fail and require regular repair. When choosing, you need to pay attention to the equipment and service life.

Cultivator

Medium and light cultivator

Before you understand what the difference is and how the walk-behind tractor differs from the cultivator, we will analyze the second option.

A cultivator is a lightweight or simplified version of a walk-behind tractor, which stands in a lower price category and consumes less energy. In size, this technique is small, in this case, the main working tool are milling cutters for loosening and plowing the earth. Many models do not provide for mounting additional elements, so this view cannot be attributed to a universal device.

The weight of the cultivator is on average 50 kg, there are also models weighing only 20 kg and engine power up to 4 hp The depth of the plowed land can reach 18 cm. Medium cultivators weighing up to 90 kg and power up to 7 hp more stable, it is more convenient to work with them, but if you need to plow a narrow section, the equipment may not go there. There are also models for continuous and continuous operation weighing more than 90 kg and a power of 8 hp. When choosing, it is worth being guided by the amount of work that is planned to be entrusted to the cultivator.

Difference of a motoblock from a cultivator

Motoblock with nozzles

The main difference between the cultivator and the walk-behind tractor is the functionality of the devices. For a small summer cottage, the cultivator is most often chosen, which is smaller in volume, copes well with the function of plowing the land and removes weeds. Both women and men can work on it. The engine of this equipment can work both on gasoline and be electric.

The difference between the walk-behind tractor and the cultivator is that the first option relates to a number of multifunctional and universal equipment. With the help of additional nozzles, he can perform various tasks in the country or garden. This technique works on gasoline or diesel fuel. The price of the model depends on the availability of functions and engine power. In addition, you can always attach a seat to it from behind and do all the work while sitting.

Cultivators are cheaper than walk-behind tractors, but they are designed to work on a small site and perform only a specific task. At the same time, the walk-behind tractor is much larger and heavier.

Summing up the difference between the walk-behind tractor and the cultivator, we can say that the functionality, size, weight and ability to work on a site of a certain size.

Criterias of choice

For a small plot - a cultivator

When choosing equipment for a summer house or garden, it is important to be guided by certain criteria.

  1. The size of the plot (for a garden area of ​​up to 8 acres, the average cultivator is suitable, if the plot is more than 12 acres, then it is better to take a walk-behind tractor).
  2. Land cultivation (it all depends on the quality of the soil and the necessary work that the equipment will perform: if the soil is heavy, a more powerful device is required, knowing how the walk-behind tractor differs from the cultivator, the summer resident will make a choice in the direction of the first option).
  3. Additional work (the cultivator is intended only for certain types of work, while the walk-behind tractor is more versatile and multi-functional).
  4. The physical capabilities of the employee (walk-behind tractor is a large-sized and powerful equipment that only a physically strong person can handle, women can easily control a small or medium cultivator).
  5. Manufacturer (European companies produce better products with a long service life, Chinese do not differ in reliability, moreover, it is impossible to pick up spare parts for such devices in case of repair).

Conclusion

Having figured out how the walk-behind tractor differs from the cultivator, each summer resident, farmer or gardener will be able to choose the option that suits him best for his plot. It is important to decide what kind of work the "iron assistant" will perform in the garden.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/E28492/


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