Karelia is a wonderful land of forests and lakes. Inexhaustible stream tourists and fishermen go to Karelian reservoirs. The largest lake in Europe with clear waters, Ladoga, attracts many tourists and lovers of fishing. However, its complex terrain, rugged coastline with skerries, and autumn storms can be very dangerous for an unprepared traveler. The depth map of Lake Ladoga, where dangerous sections and bottom drops are marked , demonstrates impressive indicators.
About Europe's Largest Freshwater Pond
Lake Ladoga was formed as a result of the movement of glaciers. Its water surface has an area of about 18 thousand square kilometers. The northern part of the lake has many rocky islands, separated by countless channels. The most famous is the Valaam archipelago. The height of the rocks can reach 70 meters. The coastline is diverse - picturesque fjords and skerries in the north, smooth lines of sandy beaches in the eastern part, marshy southern shores with shoals and banks, a western coast covered with dense forest with placers of boulders. Amazing shapes and unusual shapes will be remembered by everyone who visits Ladoga.
The Ladoga pit contains an impressive volume of water - 908 cubic kilometers. The map of the depths of Lake Ladoga impresses with solid numbers. Secrets hidden in its majestic abysses may still surprise researchers. The huge body of water admires with its harsh beauty everyone who has to visit its open spaces.
The depth and topography of Ladoga
The relief of the bottom of the lake differs throughout its water area, changing depending on the height of the surrounding shores. The formation of the bowl of the reservoir occurred as a result of melting and advancing glacial masses. Change in depths occurs gradually from north to south. The relationship is logical: the steeper the coast surrounding the lake, the deeper its bottom. In the northern part of the lake, as shown by a detailed map of the depths of Lake Ladoga, one can observe numerous bottom irregularities with indicators up to 230 meters. The relief of the southern part is smooth with a change in depth in the range of 20-70 meters. The most impressive figure is noted north of the island of Valaam.
Map - why is it needed?
The depth map of Lake Ladoga allows you to see all the unevenness of the relief hidden under the water column, the complexity of which is determined by the physical and geological features of the bottom formation. The map also shows the frequent predominance of critical basins and dips in the northwestern region, insidious shallows and reefs. Of particular danger are the so-called luds, small smooth rocky islands that, due to changes in the water level in the lake, can become completely invisible. The map also offers the ability to search for large shallows for successful trolling. In such shallow waters, schools of valuable commercial fish, such as pale, whitefish, and pike perch, gather.
Southern part of the lake
Geographically, the lake is located in Karelia and the Leningrad region. One of the three large bays, the Volkhov Bay, protrudes into the southern coast of Ladoga. On the eastern bank of the bay is the mouth of the Voronezh River. This section of the lake is a very interesting place for fishing. The bottom relief is uneven, in places it has pronounced sharp elevations. The soil of the bay is hard, sandy, with rocky ridges and silty sections. The range of depth indicators ranges from 1 meter in the coastal zone to 20 meters offshore, as shown by the depth map of Lake Ladoga. Voronovo is a settlement on the banks of the bay, from which you can get to St. Petersburg.
Northern part of the lake
The northwest shore of the lake is interesting for various types of tourist vacations. The unique landscapes of this region of Ladoga differ from neighboring territories. Bays deeply indented with skerries and fjords especially attract kayakers and small boats. In this part of the reservoir, sharp bottom changes from basins to shallows are especially noticeable, which allows you to see a map of the depths of Lake Ladoga. Sortavala, the largest city of Northern Ladoga, is part of the tourist route to the island of Valaam. An experienced guide or map will be the best travel assistant among the skerry maze.
Numerous beliefs and legends have enveloped the history of ancient Ladoga. Mysterious phenomena, the beauty of white nights, picturesque beaches and exciting fishing attract travelers and fishing enthusiasts. Do not be seduced by the visible beauty of the insidious Ladoga - it can be very dangerous for inexperienced tourists. Dense fogs, not uncommon for these places, and strong storms, which strike with their surprise and power, pose a serious threat. A map of the depths of Lake Ladoga marks treacherous dips and shallows. To enjoy the surrounding beauty, it is better to use the services of experienced guides.