Autumn and spring soil preparation is carried out in order to provide plants with everything necessary for growth and development. If the procedures were performed efficiently, then the soil is completely ready to give all the necessary substances to the plantings. However, they may lack some elements that can help in the fight against pests and diseases. Therefore, feeding tomatoes with boric acid is a popular procedure among gardeners and gardeners. The recipe is not new, it is passed from one gardener to another and does not become less popular with the advent of modern drugs.
Simple and inexpensive tool
It is in any pharmacy, as well as in specialized stores for gardeners. It is used for a variety of purposes, ranging from prevention to treatment. Topping tomatoes with boric acid is a universal procedure that almost every gardener practices. It is needed not so much in itself as for the effective absorption of various nutrients and soil. It turns out that the lack of this element alone with a complete set of the rest can lead to starvation of plants. Today we’ll talk about how to spray tomatoes with boric acid. This simple measure can improve the quality of the crop, the overall immunity of tomatoes, as well as the ability of the fruit to survive after harvest.
Characterization of boric acid
The main thing that I want to note is the lack of toxicity, that is, the treatment of tomatoes with acid does not affect the well-being of a person. But this does not mean that it is not necessary to observe basic safety rules, since tomatoes can be sprayed with boric acid only at certain periods and in accordance with the recommendations. If all conditions are carefully observed, then there is nothing to worry about. Fresh and tasty tomatoes will also be environmentally friendly and free of harmful components.
The benefits of processing
Acid crystals have no taste or smell and dissolve perfectly in water. Processing primarily accelerates root growth and improves the quality of their absorption of nutrients. The growth and development of the entire bush and the formation of the ovary directly depend on this. But that is not all, that is why today we decided to talk about how to spray tomatoes with boric acid. This affects the improvement of the taste characteristics of the fetus, increases sugar content. I would also like to add that you need to use it extremely carefully. If you contribute too much, then the element will act destructively. And this applies both to the plant itself and to the person who uses it.
Signs of a lack of boron
Before telling how to spray tomatoes with boric acid, let's determine in which case this may be necessary. You need to start processing when its lack is already obvious. To determine this fact is quite simple, the appearance of the plant will tell about this. We have already determined above that boron helps absorb nutrients from the soil. Accordingly, if it is not enough, then growth is slowed down, the flowers fall, and the fruits die on the bushes.
How the appearance of tomatoes changes
Boric acid for tomatoes is an excellent source of this important element. With a lack of seedlings, it changes before our eyes, it becomes dull and pale, the leaves curl up into tubules. The upper part of the bush also spins down, and the growth point blackens and dies. Instead of thick, powerful shoots, thin branches begin to grow, which weaken the plant in the long run. In the presence of such symptoms, urgent measures should be taken. The easiest way to immediately make a solution and spill them the entire garden. This does not take much time and will help to avoid further deterioration in the health of tomatoes.
Feeding and main difficulties
Boric acid for tomatoes is necessary, but its overabundance is fatal as well as deficiency. It accumulates in the tissues, and as a result reaches a critical amount. In this case, the bushes will not be able to develop normally and lose leaves.
Because of this, gardeners should pay close attention to the accuracy of the proportions during the preparation of the solution for root dressing or spraying. It should be noted that the drug can be diluted or used in dry form. Moreover, in small quantities, the granules do not cause burns to the root system, so they can be used without fear.
Seed soaking
To prevent boron deficiency, seeds must be placed for 24 hours in a special solution. To do this, add 0.2 g of crystals per liter of water. They dissolve instantly. After a day, you can proceed with the landing in the usual way. Usually this procedure is enough to avoid further deficiency of boron. You can slightly change the order of actions. In this case, you need to mix the seeds with dry acid. This procedure helps to simultaneously protect the seedlings from diseases, and in addition, is simple.
Soil tillage
This method works well if it is known that the soil is poor in boron. In this case, immediately before planting, you need to process the seed rows. The solution is made in the same proportion as in the previous case. Calculating the dosage for your site is quite easy. Approximately a bucket of mortar is consumed per 10 m 2 of plot. Before sowing, the soil must be loosened.
Foliar top dressing
Processing of tomatoes with boric acid is also carried out throughout the summer season. In this case, the following solution is prepared for processing: 0.1 g of the drug is taken per liter of water. It is very important not to exceed the dosage, because repeating the procedure can lead to excessive accumulation of the substance in the plant.
- If the drug was not applied in the spring, and signs of a lack were noted somewhat later, then the first spraying can be performed during the formation of the buds.
- But this is not the end of the procedure. Processing tomatoes with boric acid is performed a second time during flowering. Remember to follow basic safety precautions. This substance is not toxic, but if you work with it often, then there is a gradual accumulation in the body, just like in the case of a plant. Therefore, be sure to wear a mask and gloves. In this case, the boric acid solution for the tomato will be completely safe for the gardener.
- The third procedure is carried out in the fruiting phase.
The concentration of solutions is the same in all three cases. But you need to remember that if you carry out additional processing with complex means, then the concentration must be reduced by half.
Preventative treatment
For this, first of all, gardeners keep a supply of boric acid at home. Spraying for tomatoes for ovary can be done even when the plants grow and develop well, and they do not have any health problems. In this case, we are talking not only about preventive treatment, but also about improving the taste of the fruit. The only condition is not to overdo it, because an excess of the substance acts on the state of the plants, as well as a deficiency. Is boric acid dangerous for tomatoes at the time of fruit formation? Spraying for the ovary does not harm the quality of future tomatoes. On the contrary, they will become more juicy and sugar.
Processing tomatoes with boric acid from late blight
This is a dangerous disease that most often affects tomatoes. If you do not want to use chemical agents to control the fungus, then adopt this simple and affordable recipe. How to dilute boric acid for tomato in this case? It is enough to pour 1 teaspoon of boric acid into a bucket of water and mix thoroughly. Processing is carried out only in non-sunny time of the day in the absence of wind and rain. In this case, a fine atomizer should be used. Since it is not difficult to dilute boric acid for a tomato, and it is very fast, it is not recommended to store the prepared solution. It is much better to cook fresh as needed.
Effective insecticide
With this cheap product, you can protect garden crops from aphids, which can do great harm both in greenhouses and in open ground. And at the same time you need to fight not only with her, but also with ants. Small garden goosebumps often arrange underground anthills right on the beds. This place is watered with a special strong solution. In a liter of water, 6 teaspoons of boric acid and 150 g of granulated sugar are bred. Please note that the product is very concentrated, so it should not fall on plants.
Instead of a conclusion
A bag of acid in a pharmacy costs only 20 rubles. By mixing it with water, you can get a solution that is enough to process several areas completely, not to mention the bed with tomatoes. Today we examined in detail how to dilute boric acid for a tomato. Now you can choose any of the recipes that is the most important today. To get rid of insect pests, to protect tomatoes from late blight, to provide the gardener with tasty high-quality fruits and to improve productivity - all this helps a simple and affordable boric acid.