The word "collector" is known to many people and is often used in everyday communication. Moreover, it has several meanings at once, due to which during the conversation the interlocutors have a confusion in the correct understanding of its meaning. In order to avoid such misunderstandings, you should know exactly what a collector is.
Key Values
Most often, ordinary people use this word to refer to people involved in the so-called "knocking out" of debts. Today, there are entire collection companies that redeem the debts of their borrowers from banks, and then they are independently trying by all legal means to repay this debt, but with additional interest. At the same time, many citizens who consider this particular interpretation of the word to be the only correct one, sincerely believe that they accurately and correctly know what a collector is.
In fact, this word has an ancient origin. Initially, it meant an institution that accumulated something in itself, and then redistributed to the organizations subordinate to it.
But over time, the collector has become the name of technical devices, in particular automobile, heating or mining. Moreover, in each particular industry, this device has and performs its specific function. Now that it has become clear what a collector is, you need to familiarize yourself with exactly what functions each of its types performs.
Appointment
The rarest of all types of reservoirs is oil or gas, or their symbiosis. At its core, this is not even a device, but a special natural storage or cavity in the rock, in which the accumulation of mineral data takes place. It is in the process of direct work on oil and gas production that they are pumped out of the reservoirs, or, more simply, deposits.
It should be understood that not every rock can play the role of a reservoir. There are many ways to determine if it belongs to their category or not. So, in particular, the density of the rock itself, its thickness, age and permeability is determined.
Another type of collector is a heating device, which is available in almost every house. Its main purpose is to control the heating and temperature of the entire building as a whole, and of each of its specific premises.
In its appearance, it very much resembles a metal comb, inside of which there is a valve, which is responsible for the heating process. Today, heating any apartment building is very difficult to imagine without using this device.
But there is a certain category of citizens in our country that knows exactly what a collector is. And these are motorists and drivers themselves.
Car engine manifold
This type of this device is an integral part of any car. Its main purpose is the removal of previously exhausted gases from the common cylinder system. Thus, it protects the car from their negative effects and extends its safe operation.
Currently, there are two main types of such collectors:
- Tubular exhaust manifold. The material for its manufacture is stainless steel or ceramic. The very operation of such a device resembles an oscillatory process.
- The exhaust manifold is one-piece. The material for its manufacture is pure cast iron. But at the same time, the efficiency of such a collector is lower than that of a tubular one, so recently it has been less and less used by manufacturers.
Replacing this unit
But it should be understood that, whatever the quality of the collector, sooner or later it should be replaced with a new one. Ideally, the life of this device should not exceed that recommended by the manufacturer. But in some cases, the replacement of the collector may be required ahead of schedule. Usually, this is due to damage or factory defects. But in any case, it should be understood that no matter what type of collector is being replaced, only an experienced expert should perform such work. Otherwise, the new device may very soon become unusable.