How to choose a sewing machine for home ?! Before you go to the store for a purchase, you need to answer a number of questions for yourself. If the desire to purchase a sewing machine arose after watching the needlework magazine, then you do not need to buy an expensive professional machine with many additional features. To understand which sewing machine to choose, you need to know at least in general terms how the new generation devices differ from each other. Throughout the post-Soviet space, a reliable sewing machine was associated with the name “Singer” or “Podolsk”. Modern cars have much more features, models have become more ergonomic and lighter.
So, the sewing machine: how to choose the best option? All types of sewing machines can be divided into large groups: mechanical, electromechanical, electronic or so-called computer-controlled sewing machines. Immediately make a reservation that mechanical machines are practically not in demand. Their functionality is quite limited, although some modern manufacturers continue to produce devices of this type.
Electromechanical sewing machine. How to choose the best budget option for home sewing machine? These machines have a fairly simple design, there is an electric drive and manual control. The functionality is limited to 10-20 operations, and all types of seams to be performed are shown schematically on the front panel of the machine and the desired operation is set using a special swivel wheel. It is possible to adjust the stitch length, its width, thread tension. Many models are equipped with additional accessories (removable sleeve platform, devices for threading the needle), some of them provide control over the force with which the fabric is pierced.
Computer-controlled sewing machines are equipped with a special board, thanks to which you can set a wide variety of tasks. This category of cars belongs to the most expensive. Typically, on such machines there is a button control unit and a display with which to select the desired program, the settings are adjusted. For more convenient use, there is a hint for choosing a sewing program depending on the type of fabric and other things. The functionality is much greater than that of electromechanical ones: it is possible to carry out various decorative stitches, embroider patterns entered in the memory of the sewing machine. On more expensive sewing machines, you can use your personal computer to save your own embroidery patterns into the machine's memory. There are models with a built-in overlock, which allows you to simultaneously trim the edges of the products, wrap them and grind the parts together.
It is very important to know exactly what features and capabilities you will need in a sewing machine. The more options a manufacturer offers, the more expensive the sewing machine will cost. How to choose the optimal number of stitches that you will need when sewing and the method of processing loops, you can figure it out yourself. Consider the shuttle device in more detail. Modern sewing machines are available with three types of shuttle devices: swing, horizontal and vertical (double-wrap). A veteran among all types is the swing shuttle, which has been used in sewing machines for many years. Its main drawback is the occurrence of vibration and low sewing speed.
Most modern machines are equipped with a horizontal shuttle, which eliminates the disadvantage of a swinging predecessor and complicates the thread tension system. The vertical shuttle eliminates tangling and is considered the most reliable.
Reliable trouble-free sewing machine: how to choose the right manufacturer? There are few manufacturers of high-quality sewing machines on the market (for example, Brother, Pfaff, AstraLux, Janome, Husqvarna), so before making a purchase, take an interest in the services of these manufacturers in your city. Remember that many European cars are assembled in countries with low wages, but due to the popularity of the brand they are sold at very high prices. It is more correct to buy a sewing machine in special stores where the consultant will competently answer all your questions and there will be an opportunity to do a little work on the machine to evaluate its ergonomics.