Almost every owner of a summer house or own house with a small plot wants to create a cozy place in the open air where you can have a good time. At the same time, it must be protected from the effects of the sun, wind and sunlight. For such purposes, the Japanese-style gazebo is perfect, as it perfectly matches all the necessary comfort parameters and has a simply amazing appearance.
general description
This product is very similar to other designs for this purpose, but also has certain differences. A typical Japanese-style gazebo is made of wood. It should have a massive roof, which can be created in two levels. It is very important to adhere to a certain style in order to match the design.
The walls of such structures are made of light materials. Very often, a special fabric or matte film is used for this . At this stage, it is also very important to match the style, focusing on the Japanese beginning.
It is worth noting that the floor in such arbors is usually created on stilts and made of wood. However, this item can be changed to the personal preferences of users. This is due to the ability to set a table and benches, as well as to allocate space for a fireplace or grill.
Options
To date, the Japanese-style gazebo can be created using various materials or designs. Some craftsmen use expensive wood, and people who want to save money try to resort to corrugated board and pipes. Everyone has the right to choose which materials to use, but the design of the structure must correspond to certain parameters in which ancient Japanese buildings are erected.
In this article we will consider the most optimal manufacturing option, which involves the use of different technologies and materials. Such a gazebo will combine superior design, reasonable economy and practicality.
Material selection
If a gazebo is made in the Japanese style with your own hands, then it is worth calculating the design in such a way that it takes a minimum amount of time to produce various elements or sections. This structure is not capital, and, most likely, it can be attributed to small architectural forms.
To make the foundation, it is best to use piles. They are easy to install, do not take much time from the general construction process and perfectly protect the structure from moisture during heavy rains.
For the roof, it is worth using a metal profile with special embossing. Currently, the market can buy a variety of types of this material, and some of them are quite suitable for the implementation of the project in the Japanese style. At the same time, the metal profile has a low cost, good appearance and excellent protection against external factors.
The arbor frame will have to be made of wood. It is this material that will give it a peculiar style. The same applies to flooring.
A typical Japanese-style summerhouse for summer cottages usually has wind protection, which is installed around the perimeter. It has the appearance of a kind of panels that can often be seen in films of the land of the rising sun. However, natural material is not practical and has a short life. Therefore, experts advise to make their own designs from a matte dense film, which is stuffed onto the frame.
Drawing
There are many projects for which a Japanese-style gazebo is suitable. It is worth creating a drawing of an independent design, focusing on them. First you should choose the type of design and fit it to the required dimensions. At the same time, it is important to take into account the features of the materials used and work out the places of their connection with each other. A drawing of the pile field is also created separately if these supports are used to make the foundation.
Base
Almost all arbors in Japanese and Chinese styles are placed on special supports that elevate the floor covering above the ground. This allows you to protect both the coating itself from moisture and people from the cold. That is why it is best to use screw piles.
- First you need to level the platform on which the structure will be installed.
- Then, using a special tool, holes are drilled in the soil corresponding to the pile field.
- Next, screw the supports. With the right approach, two people can cope with such work without involving special equipment.
- When all the piles are located in their places, they are strapped. The supports are interconnected using a metal channel. It is on it that the floor covering will later be laid and racks for the roof will be mounted.
- If necessary, you can create small steps and close the piles at the ends. So the design will get a more favorable appearance.
Supports
Wooden roof supports are installed directly on the channel. It is best if they are walled up in a special armored belt, which can be poured from concrete around the perimeter. Otherwise, you must create a special mount that would keep them in one place. In such cases, some craftsmen prefer to use additional beams made of timber, which are also laid around the perimeter, connecting the supports together.
It is best to ligate the supports at the upper level. For this, wooden beams are also used, which I mount under the roof itself. If you plan to install partitions in the structure, you can make additional dressing at the level of the height of the panels, creating a kind of railing.
Floor
- To begin with, beams running along the perimeter are filled with logs. They are fixed using the dovetail joint, which allows the entire structure to be on the same plane level.
- Next, the draft floor from the board is stuffed onto the logs. Some masters use the topcoat immediately, but then the design will quickly lose its appearance and beauty.
- The final coating is laid across the rough floor or diagonally. Even if you make a gazebo in the Japanese 3x4 style, which does not correspond to an ideal square surface, then such a solution will also look great in it.
- All wooden elements must be treated with special impregnation, which would protect the structure from external influences and insects. After that, they can be painted in the color characteristic of more expensive wood species.
Roof
Almost any project of arbors in Japanese and Chinese styles combines a special roof design. It has sloping slopes with a slight elevation at the end. Also, such designs differ in that they are created in several tiers.
For ease of manufacture, it is best to use a two-level roof, the design of which is created from a metal profile or wooden beams. In this case, the product is made in such a way that there is a large gap between the upper and lower roofs for the ventilation windows. This technical solution will not only allow you to repeat the original Japanese style, but will create additional ventilation, which is useful in hot weather or when using the barbecue.
Rolled metal products must be cut into specific segments. When installing them in intervals, it is worthwhile to mount a wooden river, which will create the appearance of powerful rafters. So you can save on materials, lighten the weight of the structure and at the same time create a unique appearance.
It is worth noting that some manufacturers of roofing coatings create products that are already consistent with the Chinese or Japanese style. They color them in the colors traditional for these countries and apply the corresponding embossing. Therefore, it is sometimes easier to purchase ready-made material than trying to repeat it yourself.
Walls
Almost all variants of arbors in Japanese and Chinese styles require the installation of special panels to protect against wind or side rain. To make such elements is quite simple using modern materials and a minimum of costs.
- You need to purchase wooden slats and a thick matte film to match the color of papyrus.
- From the slats you need to create a frame or frame that would outwardly correspond to the Japanese partitions in the houses.
- Then the structure is treated with protective impregnation and painted in the desired color.
- At the next stage, the film is stuffed onto the frame and, for reliability of fixation, is pressed along the rails on the other hand with a platband made in advance.
- As a result, we get excellent panels in the necessary style, which can be installed around the perimeter. At the same time, their fixation points should be made in the form of constipation or clamps, so that, if necessary, the wall can be removed.
- It is worth noting that there is such a direction of this design, which involves the use of wooden battens, stuffed diagonally and perpendicular to each other. However, this design is very poorly protected from the wind.
Conclusion
Even the simplest Japanese-style gazebo will become a real decoration of a country or personal plot. She will perfectly fit into any interior and will be able to become its main element. However, to create this design, it is not necessary to have special skills or talents. It is enough to have a clear idea of the finished product and prepare a high-quality drawing, according to which all work will be carried out.