A high ceiling is an undoubted advantage of the room, it allows you to create additional space, for example, a mezzanine floor. To implement the idea, it is necessary to create a project for which, as a rule, coordination with the relevant authorities is not required. But you need to make sure that the floor will be in harmony with the overall design, the type of ventilation, materials for construction with sufficient strength and stylistic design are also preliminarily provided. Do not underestimate the role of ventilation, since in the upper part of the space it is often quite stuffy and hot, and cooling systems work more efficiently when mounted on external walls, which is not suitable for all options.
The mezzanine floor: definition
This word has French roots and translates as the upper small floor, located in the general space of the house. Apartments are also not deprived of the opportunity to obtain such an additional area, of course, provided the ceiling height is not less than 3.5 meters. It should be noted that the built-in area should not be more than 40-45% of the total area of the room. Today the mezzanine floor has again become popular, and if earlier it was used only to expand the space, now it is set before it to strengthen the applied interior solutions.
Lighting and soundproofing
Being on the mezzanine should not contribute to the fetter of movement and discomfort, that is, the planning should take into account the growth of living people. Creating a structure is possible not only in a room with a ceiling of about 4 m. The equipment of the platforms in low bedrooms is quite common: a bed is located in the lower part of the room, and the main part of the room height stands out for a cozy working area. The organization of a personal workspace always remains relevant, as this provides the opportunity to be in seclusion. The cabinet, of course, cannot be imagined without a library or at least several shelves with literature. Thus, ensuring structural strength and sufficient lighting at any time of the day comes to the fore.
The presence of a skylight is the best option, but, unfortunately, not always possible. It is desirable that at least small windows and a large number of additional lighting devices are present, which is especially important for those who work at night.
Since active mental work takes place in the office and new ideas and solutions are created, high-quality sound insulation is of particular importance. But screens and partitions can be used only in the absence of a sensation of a lack of oxygen and light, otherwise it is worth restricting to glazing.
Materials
During the construction process, it is necessary to strictly follow the project, since the mezzanine floor, built by oneself, must be reliable and withstand the applied loads. Often used as the basis for the frame glued beams. The design is fixed by specialized brackets on the walls and floor surface. The same material is used to fix the boards. The resulting space is optimally suited for the location of guest beds, recreation areas or an office. It is advisable to close open spaces with a wall made of special materials, such as glass, lightweight plastic, or limit them with a railing to ensure proper safety.
Stairs
Access to the mezzanine floor is possible only after creating a staircase, which can have a spiral or marching structure. In the latter case, there are two options suitable for different conditions - this is a small staircase with a steep slope that preserves usable space, or classic with a railing. Despite the original appearance and compactness of the screw type, it is worth remembering its injury risk due to the presence of non-standard steps. Also, it is almost impossible to bring large pieces of furniture, for example, a folding bed. Regardless of the design of the stairs, it must first of all provide easy access to the mezzanine floor in the apartment.
A compact mobile staircase is one of the features of the lounge area. When choosing such a variant of execution, special attention should be paid not only to architectural, but also to aesthetic aspects, since such an addition constantly attracts the eye and should be distinguished by the harmony of proportions and materials used.
What to choose
A house with a mezzanine floor in the form of a recreation area is more a whim than an urgent need. With this arrangement, you do not need to allocate space for a high ceiling, since it becomes relevant to install soft light chairs and a low sofa, on which it is comfortable to observe the landscape.
In modern design, the organization of a berth on mezzanines is becoming increasingly popular. Such a new trend gives coziness to the family bed, due to the elevation above the rest of the space, in addition to winter nights, the fact that the higher the warmer the surrounding air will be relevant.
The mezzanine floor, the photo of which is presented below, can also be in the nursery. If there are restrictions in its height, a sleeping place is located on it, and below, depending on the free space, there may be a wardrobe or a desk. This option is especially useful when arranging a small room for two children.
Furniture
It is important to choose the right environment for additional space. Do not clutter the mezzanine floor; modest furniture and intense lighting with the help of lamps or windows facing the south or east side are best suited. Such rooms are especially appreciated by collectors of books and antiques due to the liberation of the space of the main floor. An interior in bright colors is preferable, while you do not need to get involved in filling in the form of accessories and paintings.
What you need to know
Do not forget about the high risk of being in extra space for the elderly and small children. It is also important to calculate the bearing capacity of the foundation, since a foundation that is mobile or located under an old house may simply not withstand the increased load.
Do not get upset with insufficient ceiling heights and the inability to implement such an idea. If the room seems uncomfortable, despite the height not reaching 3 m, you need to look for a problem in the wrong design. Low rooms have many positive aspects, such as lower repair costs and energy savings.