Quotation characteristic of Chatsky. A. S. Griboedov, “Woe from Wit”

A. S. Griboedov decided to write his satirical work “Woe from Wit” for various reasons, and different people from his own society became stereotypes of the characters he invented. So, as for the main character Chatsky, some claimed that this character very much resembled Griboedov’s friend - Pyotr Chaadaev, who sharply criticized the political system and who was also once declared crazy because of differences in views with society. But there is an opinion that this hero became the prototype of the author himself, who also fell under the shadow of madness, and also because he went against the opinion of established views in society, and therefore he was sent to serve in East Asia. Now, with great interest, I want to understand the topic “Chatsky's Quotation” and find out what kind of person he was, which society took for the insane. Maybe this is the truth ...

Quotation characteristic of Chatsky. The appearance of the hero

All ingenious people are a little crazy, because they often look differently at the seemingly most familiar things and circumstances. Such crazy people were probably attributed to both Pushkin and Lermontov, with their freedom-loving poetry, denouncing modern manners and rulers.

As for our topic “Chatsky's Quotation” (“Woe from Wit”, 1 act), we can begin to disclose it with the explanation that Chatsky is a nobleman who returns to Moscow from abroad to meet Sofia Famusova as soon as possible . He had not seen her for almost three years. In childhood, they were friends, then their relationship grew into love, but Chatsky unexpectedly left, without even warning Sofia about it. And in the first act, he appears in the Famusovs' house and hurries to see Sophia, but she meets him very coldly, since she has not forgiven him and is now very much carried away by Molchalin.

Molchalin - the antipode

Griboedov loves opposing heroes, and, of course, the exact opposite of Chatsky, especially if we compare them by character, worldview and position in society, is Molchalin. He is a typical representative of the gradually becoming obsolete Famusian era. Molchalin in the work in communication with people is meekness and upbringing itself, however, he is the personification of egoism, honor and flattery. This hero is a faceless quiet woman, about whom it is customary to say that he can reach the degrees known, "because now they love the wordless." He is ready to crouch and bow to anyone, if only for the sake of his selfish goals. Career and getting a high rank for him above all. He has no concepts of honor and pride. He is always ready to adapt to the powers that be, and he even notes that already in his year, "he should not dare to have his own judgment."

Molchalin is a two-faced young man, he deceives Sophia and, when no one sees, he lashes after the servant Liza. However, Griboedov nevertheless diluted his numerous vices with moderation and accuracy.

New generation

Chatsky’s quotation characteristic is very different from Molchalin’s. Chatsky is a representative of a new nascent society and, on the contrary, a very open and confident young man. He is a real patriot, but who left the service, because he did not see any good in her. Chatsky in the service does not find benefit for the state and the people, but if he only wanted to, he could make a good career, "he is small with his head", "he writes and translates nicely," that is, he knows languages. As you can see, the quotation characteristic of Chatsky and Molchalin speaks for itself.

Chatsky is a Decembrist plan man, he believes that Russia is on the verge of dawn, where there will be no unhappy and oppressed people, and strongly condemns serfdom. He is sure that society will wake up sooner or later. And as for the service, he throws a remark that he is ready to serve the state, and not individuals. Or his other famous phrase: “I would be glad to serve,” but, as they say further, “to be sick is sick.”

Chatsky's quote (“Woe from Wit”) is the philosophy of a new way of life

It is very unfortunate, but people like Chatsky have almost no friends, he is lonely, even the person he loved has become indifferent to him. His communication with others is based on conversations and monologues that cause controversy and conflict, and they are addressed primarily not to the opponent, but to society as a whole.

Griboedov specifically contrasts these two heroes in order to more clearly reveal their essence and character. He presents them as two philosophies and two life sciences of the centuries past and present, but he sympathizes and fully approves the views and opinions of Chatsky, an intelligent, educated and honest person.

Conclusion

Secular society at that time had a large number of people like Molchalin and Famusov, but it no longer has the power to squeeze its ears and evade the truthful speeches of people like Chatsky, who nevertheless managed to stir up the proportionate life of the Moscow masters. This means that he came out victorious.

This is how you can approximately open the topic of the essay "Quotation of Chatsky." But the reasoning can be completely different, because everyone has their own point of view.