In the second half of the XIX century in Russia, he began to slowly declare himself a new type of hero. If before it was a nobleman, now domestic writers are increasingly paying attention to democrats of different ranks, people of non-aristocratic origin, who have made their way through their work and perseverance. The image of Bazarov in the novel "Fathers and Sons" absolutely corresponds to such a hero, therefore it is safe to say that Turgenev was able to capture the mood of the people and listen to Russian life. If this were not so, then the writer would not be able to accurately depict the conflict between different generations.
Democracy of Bazarov
The image of Bazarov in the novel Fathers and Sons is the embodiment of democratic ideas and principles. The hero proudly declares that his grandfather was from serfs, but at the same time he does not remember that the other grandfather, on the maternal side, was a nobleman. Already in this Eugene’s love for the common people, the rejection of the estate division of society, is manifested. Bazarov respects only people who bring benefit to the country with their labor and mind.
The appearance of the protagonist also indicates its simplicity. In a noble environment, he appears in a hoodie, which is a neglect of conventions. The author also draws attention to the red hand of Eugene, it is very different from the sleek arms of aristocrats. Physical labor is not alien to Bazarov, he does not like to spend time on entertainments, even in Maryina he continues to engage in experiments for days on end.
Hatred of the aristocracy and love of the people for the hero of the novel "Fathers and Sons"
Bazarov is an image to which ordinary people are drawn, and at the same time, nobles despise. The so-called aristocrats with all their heart hated Eugene, calling him cynic, pride, plebeian, impudent. The clash between Pavel Petrovich and Bazarov is not just a struggle of two generations, but also a confrontation of people with different beliefs and moral values. The aristocrat was just waiting for an excuse to grapple with his enemy.
At the same time, the people’s image of Bazarov in the novel “Fathers and Sons” evokes only positive emotions. The guys ran all day for the doctor, like little dogs, Peter and Dunyasha sympathized with the hero. Even the shy Fenechka was so accustomed to Eugene’s simplicity and kindness that she dared to call him in the middle of the night when his son fell ill.
Loneliness of Bazarov
The novel “Fathers and Sons” tells of the struggle between democracy and aristocracy. Bazarov is presented in the work as a kind of quixote, he falls into extremes. Aristocrats hate Eugene and love ordinary people, but he doesn’t have like-minded people, even the author himself does not understand his hero, he believes that in real life there is nothing for such a person to do. In Maryina, Bazarov differs from the local landowners, and for servants he is there as his own, but in his village he is a master for all serfs.
The image of Bazarov in the novel Fathers and Sons is tragic. The hero does not find like-minded people, only imaginary followers, for whom his ideas are a tribute to fashion. In addition, he is unhappy in love. The death of Eugene was inevitable, because it was almost impossible for people like him to survive on earth.