Moscow is a huge city with over 400 museums. The most visited are technical. The exposition of such exhibition centers includes world creations of man, as well as equipment and technologies of outstanding inventors, experimenters and scientists.
The article describes the best technical museums in Moscow, which are suitable for family pastime.
Polytechnical Museum
This is the scientific and technical museum of Moscow, which is the largest in the world. Here are collected objects and devices that demonstrate the stages of development of technical thought. In total, the museum has more than 250 thousand exhibits.
The most popular among visitors is the collection of vehicles: bicycles, motorcycles, cars. And the pride of the exhibition is the Russian car, which was released before the revolution in 1911 - Russo-Balt K12 / 20.
There is also a technique that is united by the theme of “Communication and Radio Electronics”. In this exposition there are telephone exchanges, television sets, devices that previously reproduced and recorded sound and much more.
In addition, here is a complete collection of rare copyrighted devices, including Bunyakovsky's self-counts, arithmometers, as well as the only copy of the Russian Ural computer and others.
There are 2 sites where museum exhibits are displayed. At the Exhibition of Economic Achievements in Pavilion 26, the exposition “Russia does everything herself” is presented, where technical and scientific developments of Russian scientists are exhibited.
On the territory of the technopolis in Moscow, Open Collections are located. This is the first museum store in the capital, open to all comers. This exposition is located at: Volgogradsky Prospekt, building 42, building 5 (Tekstilshchiki metro station).
Railway Museum
This exhibition complex is located on two sites. The first is located in the open air on the territory adjacent to the Riga Station. The second (historical) is located on Kozhevnicheskaya street near the Paveletsky station.
At both sites, visitors can see the railway transport that previously transported passengers, get acquainted with the design of models, the device. You can sit in the office of the head of the station, as well as in a first-class compartment in a train that traveled back to the time of Nicholas II.
The main exhibit of the museum is the steam locomotive U127. It was the mourning transport of Lenin, which is preserved in a single copy. Also in the closed (historical) pavilion are drawings, layouts and maps that were used in pre-revolutionary times.
Space Museum
This is one of the largest scientific, historical and technical museums in Moscow and the world. The museum opened in 1981, on April 10, although the collection for the exhibition was already prepared in 1969. By 2017, the number of exhibition materials reached 96 thousand.
The exposition of the Space Technical Museum in Moscow is divided into several sections: “Morning of the space era”, “History of the universe”, “Manned space exploration”, “Creators of the space era”, “Cosmonautics to humanity”, “Exploration of the moon and planets of the solar system”, “International Space park ”,“ International cooperation in space ”.
The most significant exhibits:
- Stuffed Squirrels and Arrows, as well as the script of the ejection container in which the animals returned to Earth.
- The descent vehicle of the Soyuz-37 spacecraft, launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in 1980.
- The first artificial Earth satellite to open the space age in 1957.
- The descent vehicles of the automated interplanetary stations Mars-3 and Venera-4.
- The docking unit of the Soyuz spacecraft and many other exhibits.
The exhibition complex is located on Prospekt Mira, house 111 (VDNH). Every day, this scientific, historical and technical museum of Moscow is visited by thousands of tourists from all over the world. It is an ideal place for families.
Apple Museum
Visitors to this Moscow technical museum can experience the grandeur of the grandest startup of the 20th century, and also understand how the desire of one person can change the whole world.
In this exhibition complex, Andrei Antonov, a collector, and Evgeny Butman, the founder of re: Store, assembled the first compact personal computers, laptops, and smartphones associated with Apple. There are no such museums in any country in Europe and Asia, which is why Apple Museum of Technology in Moscow is a landmark.
In addition to the "ancient technology", exhibits are presented here that allow you to trace the evolution of the keyboard, mouse, console, digital cameras and other accessories. The exposition of the exhibition clearly shows and talks about the path that the device traveled before becoming such as it is now.
The museum is located on Skladochnaya Street, Building 3, Building 1. Nearby is the Dmitrovskaya metro station.
Electric museum
This technical museum of Moscow is located on Rostokinskaya Street, house 1. It opened in 2013 and today is the only museum in Russia that specializes in interactive media and electronic art.
It regularly hosts exhibitions of foreign and Russian media art artists, educational seminars, lectures, and music concerts by various artists.
Also presented here is the only sound installation by Marcus Popp - a famous musician, sound installations by Peter Zinoviev and German Vinogradov.
This is one of the best technical museums in Moscow for schoolchildren. It has educational studios for children, where they teach the basics of filming, directing, editing. Older children can learn the art of animation.
Moscow Transport
The museum is located at: st. Rogozhsky shaft, d. 9/2. This is one of the branches of the State Unitary Enterprise Mosgortrans, which contains unique retro-models of all types of urban transport: trucks / cars, trams, taxis, trolleybuses, buses that once transported passengers along Moscow streets.
You can also see firefighters, medical and police cars and vehicles transporting Soviet leaders.
The museum annually carries out thematic runs and visiting exhibitions. Also, exhibits often participate in filming and parades. Such a technical museum in Moscow will appeal to both adults and children.
Museum of Technology Vadim Zadorozhnogo
This is one of the largest private museum of ancient technology in Europe and Russia. Collector Vadim Zadorozhny collected here the best antique cars of the last century: motorcycles, air and combat vehicles, weapons and retro cars.
This Museum of Technology is located near Moscow, in the Krasnogorsk district, 4th micro district, on Ilyinsky highway, p. 9. The exposition is located on 3 floors, where unique Soviet and foreign retro cars, aircraft, motorcycles are presented. It also presents armored vehicles, artillery and agricultural vehicles manufactured in the 30-80s and weapons.
This museum will be very interesting for children, adolescents and adults. Here, workshops on assembling and disassembling a Kalashnikov assault rifle are held, you can ride on armored vehicles, retro cars.
Museum of Computer Engineering
This is a unique and non-standard Museum of the history of technology in Moscow. Here were collected a lot of samples of computing devices - from the most primitive to modern Soviet computers, which once cost a lot of money.
The museum is famous for the fact that everything here can be touched and tried at work. The exposition includes: arithmometers, logarithmic circles and rulers, punched cards and punched tapes, domestic and foreign calculators, computers and tables, ancient Chinese and Japanese scores, as well as other items.
This museum is located in Moscow at 4 Jaegerskaya Street, in the building of the gymnasium No. 1530, not far from the Sokolniki metro station. You can visit the exhibition of computer technology for free.
Museum Complex of Electronics
This is an excellent technical museum in Moscow for children, where they can learn about the development of radio business in our country. It is located in the 54th College of Communications at the address: Ryazansky Prospekt, Building 8, Building 2, near the Ryazansky Prospekt metro station.
Museum employees have collected unique historical exhibits here: home-made transceivers, collective radio stations, equipment kits, radio amateur items. Lectures for schoolchildren, meetings of veterans and training classes are also held here.
Museum of the Russian Navy
There are such technical museums in Moscow and St. Petersburg.
The museum opened in Belokamennaya in 2006 in the territory of the Northern Tushino park. Here, adults and children can find out everything about the internal structure of the B-396 diesel submarine, see the Skat landing assault boat and the Orlyonok ekranoplan.
The most interesting exhibit is the submarine. This Museum of Moscow is located on a real military submarine, where you can explore the life of sailors of the submarine fleet and feel like part of a team.
Technical Museum in St. Petersburg - submarine S-189. Here you can touch all the equipment and equipment, call the ship’s bell-market, sit in the navigator’s chair, and also learn all about the responsible work of submariners and even try yourself in such work.
Open Museum of Military Equipment
Located in Victory Park on Poklonnaya Hill. Visitors are greeted by military equipment, aircraft of pre-Soviet times, armored vehicles, tanks, anti-aircraft guns and much more. This is a great place for a family weekend.
Moscow technical museums for children
- "Bunker-42", located at the address: 5th Kotelnichesky pereulok, house 11, near the metro station "Taganskaya". This is the only secret underground bunker in the world, which is located underground at a depth of 65 meters. Now it is a functioning museum.
- Children's Center for Scientific Discovery called "Innopark". It is localized in the Sokolniki park on the passage of the Sokolniki circle, at 9, and at Teatralny passage, 5/1. This is an interactive exhibition center where young guests can touch exhibits, push buttons, launch propellers - in general, explore everything in the exhibition hall.
- The robot station, which is located at 119 Mira Avenue, in the Exhibition Center of VDNH in the second pavilion. Here for children an exhibition of robots from all over the world is presented.
- An interactive museum with the name "Rise of the Machines", which is located on Volgogradsky Prospekt, at 42, building 2, in a unique building that looks like a real flying saucer. There are 14 thematic rooms in which there are Decepticons and Autobots, Terminator, predators, strangers, heroes of Star Wars, characters in horror films and others.
- Gallery of computer evolution. This is one of the technical museums in Moscow designed for children. Here you can play the legendary prefix "Dandy", see the first processors, arithmometers, Kurt's calculator, floppy disks and much more. This gallery is located at: Nagorny proezd, house 3, building 5.
- Museum of entertaining sciences "Experimentarium", in which children can visit the areas of acoustics, optics, magnetism, mechanics, electricity, water installations, space. Everything can be touched and pulled here. This museum is located near the Sokol metro station, on Leningradsky Prospekt, house 80, building. eleven.
Reviews of Moscow technical museums
The highest rating was received by the Vadim Zadorozhny Museum of Technology. Everyone is talking about the excellent exposure, convenient location and delicious food in the cafe and field kitchen. Children can climb the tank, take part in master classes and look at those cars that no longer drive on our roads.
Visitors praise the Apple Museum of Technology. All exhibition models work there, you can study the whole story - from the first device to the most modern. The only thing, some say that it is not easy to get to the museum, but this is a very small minus.
From the "Experimentarium" everyone is delighted - from small to large. The biggest plus, as follows from the reviews, is that you do not need to pull the child: “do not touch”, “do not come close”. Interactive sites are just designed for young researchers to touch and examine everything. Special thanks were given to science shows, which are held almost every day. According to visitors, at least a day should be allocated to this museum - everything is so exciting there.
All technology museums in Moscow are happy to see residents and visitors of the city both on weekends and on weekdays. Thanks to this pastime, you can find out the history of technology and its further development. Children are always interested in visiting such places. A special advantage of such museums is the fact that many exhibits can be touched.
Excursions are organized for school groups where experienced guides will tell about the history of a particular exhibit and present information in an accessible language. Tours are also available for adults.