In general, according to scientists, almost all animals by nature can distinguish smells much better than is characteristic of us, people. However, have you ever wondered which animal has the best sense of smell? Who can be said to be the absolute champion in this area?
Let's try to figure it out together.
In the world of smells. general information
All animals of the mammalian class have a well-developed sense of smell. It is especially sensitive in dogs that have more than 125 million olfactory receptors in their nose . It's hard to believe, but to imagine such a quantity is completely unrealistic. Although this is why specially trained hunting dogs are able to smell game at a distance of about a kilometer.
Few people realize that horses can detect even a small amount of impurities in the water by smell. No wonder they say that a horse will never drink contaminated water.
Nevertheless, which animal has the best sense of smell? Have a racehorse? At the watchdog? Or maybe a domestic cat? No no and one more time no.
Scientists have proved that an ordinary mole can openly “brag” of its sense of smell. Why? The fact is that males can recognize a female by smell even at a distance of 11 kilometers!
Absolute champion
It should be noted that the moth, like a butterfly, never feeds on carpets or fur coats. This is done by caterpillar larvae.
The menu of the moth is so diverse that even these insects are divided into different species, the names of which speak about their taste preferences: clothes moth, fur, carpet, felt, etc. There are even those who eat plastic film, paper and synthetic fabrics by force.
In addition to the well-known smell of naphthalene, moth does not like the smell of newspapers, toilet soap, in particular with a floral smell, orange peel. Although she learns such a fragrance from afar, she is hardly tempted.
Noble representative of the artiodactyl squad
Our ancestors did not even bother to find the answer to the question of who has the best sense of smell. They knew it for sure. It was by the horse that they adapted to check the quality of drinking water from one or another source. If she drank, her owners also began to scoop up water without any problems.
In general, thanks to the excellent sense of smell, the horse can easily determine the slightest excitement of the rider, as well as the state of intoxication. It is believed that from the smell of blood she can literally fool.
But this is far from the only organ of touch that is perfectly developed among horses.
Experts say that every horse has the opportunity to see the world in color, although for most representatives of the kingdom of fauna this is physically impossible.
The horse’s hearing is so sensitive that it can easily distinguish all kinds of emotions in a person’s voice. And horses prefer hilarious or soothing music. But loud, rock for example, they do not like.
Mystery of a true friend
Probably, even the baby will answer the question of which animal has the best sense of smell, if you invite him to make a choice of pets. Well, of course, the dog. This pet learns a sausage or a tidbit, even if you manage to hide it at the bottom of the bag.
But that is not all. But did you know that it’s quite possible to teach a dog to drive a car? It sounds incredible, but it turns out that these animals participated in a test drive of cars, and some of them, at the end, not only learned to ride in a straight line, but even turn!
By the way, it is scientifically proven that if a dog wags its tail to the left, it thus makes its relatives aware of a possible dangerous situation.
Another dog, like a person, distinguishes some colors, yellow and blue for example. But green and red are not perceived by them, since in the eyes of dogs there is no “cone” that is responsible for these colors.