When people purchase new housing, they need to decide what material the window slopes will be made of. Material for them should be suitable for the interior of the house. If the house is built of wood, then wooden slopes are suitable for it. For housing, built of brick or blocks, plastic options are suitable.
Definition
So what is this design? Slope refers to part of the window structure. It is located partially inside the window opening and partially outside. For the manufacture of wooden slopes on the windows, such wood species as oak, pine, ash are used.
The main purpose of the design is to mask the mounting foam and uneven joints. If you properly finish the wooden slopes, then the windows will decorate the interior. They will give him nobility and comfort. Without slopes, the house will not look fresh and complete. However, a number of functions are assigned to this design, which we will discuss later.
Functions
Wooden slope performs the following functions:
- Decorative. This function is to decorate the window opening. The frame takes on a complete look. Wooden slopes and window sills mask the flaws of the window opening.
- Warming. The slope closes the joints and all possible gaps. It protects the room from freezing. It happens that the windows are installed poorly. Between the frame and the opening, cracks appear. Slopes cover these defects. They prevent the formation of condensation on the window frame, due to which mold appears.
- Reliably protects from drafts. When installing windows, the seams are sealed with special foam. Over time, it collapses, as it is exposed to sunlight and water. Slopes extend the life of the foam, eliminating the possibility of drafts.
Nuances when choosing a breed
In order for the wooden slope to last longer, shields glued with a special composition are used in production. They resist the effects of external factors.
When making wooden slopes with your own hands, it is best to use one type of wood, from which you can also make a window frame. In this case, the color will be the same, and the window will look with slopes in one piece.
Different species of trees will have their own color characteristics and different patterns. For example, if you cover a larch and a pine with a layer of the same varnish, then they will differ in color.
Larch is chosen by people who rely on the durability of the material. This type of wood is sold at an affordable price. Even in adverse climates, larch does not lose strength. Slopes made of such material look great in wooden houses. They emphasize the style of housing. Larch is suitable for the design of external slopes, as it resists the influence of external factors.
Experts recommend paying attention to glued boards. It is of high quality and does not lose its properties for a long time. At the same time, glued boards cost much less than natural pine, ash, and even more so oak.
When to install?
Wooden slopes need to be installed at different times with windows. Otherwise, the mounting foam will not have time to dry, defects will appear. Professional installers note that you need to withstand twelve hours between the installation of wooden windows and slopes. It is not recommended to postpone the installation of slopes, otherwise external factors will quickly destroy the foam layer. Drafts will appear in the house.
What are the advantages of these slopes?
Wooden slopes have their undeniable advantages:
- The material from which they are made is environmentally friendly.
- Slopes can be painted in any color. The market offers a wide range of different shades. Some choose colorless varnish and leave the color of natural wood.
- They are resistant to external factors. They are difficult to damage or deform.
What dimensions do they have?
Wooden slopes come in various sizes. The maximum height of the product is three meters. In width, such a slope can reach one meter. The minimum thickness of the slope of the tree is twelve centimeters. The maximum is fifteen centimeters.
Preparatory phase before installation
Many are interested in how to make wooden slopes on their own. To do this, prepare the tools, as well as draw up a work plan.
In order to independently carry out the installation of wooden slopes, you need to find out the nuances of the process and choose the right material. Much attention is paid to the choice of wood. Do not take dry or wet material. It will be destroyed in the process.
Before you buy a canvas, it must be checked for defects. It should not have large knots. The selected tree must match the species from which the windows are made. In this case, the slopes and the window will look harmonious. You can opt for conifers. They are durable.
Installation steps
In order to correctly install wooden slopes, you must follow the sequence of stages of work:
- The first step is to prepare the surface. Remove dust and dirt.
- It is necessary to choose the right tools necessary for installation work.
- Follow the instructions that will be described below.
What tools will be required to work?
For installation work, the following tools will be required:
- Electric drill. It is important to choose the right drill. It should be suitable for working with wooden surfaces.
- Roulette.
- Construction metal square.
- Wood hacksaw.
- Coarse sandpaper.
- Screwdriver.
The process of installing slopes from wood
For self-installation of wooden slopes, it is necessary to design two side slopes and one horizontal, which is necessary for fastening the upper part of the window.
After the slopes are fixed, they need to be processed. Wood lends itself well to polishing. To do this, prepare sandpaper. She processes the entire surface of the slope.
To fix it in the window opening, it is necessary to drill a certain number of holes. At the places where the screws are installed, it is necessary to put the bars. They are needed so that at the right time it is easy to remove the frame. Hats of self-tapping screws should be drowned in a wooden structure. These places should be putty. Installation work can be carried out even by a beginner.
Operation Nuances
Wooden slopes will last more than one year due to its wear resistance. They are more reliable than options from plastic and drywall. To protect the material from external factors, it should be coated with a special transparent composition. The tree takes on a certain shade, the pattern does not change.
Some people prefer to paint wooden slopes completely. For this, experts recommend using acrylic paint. It protects the wood surface. The stores offer a wide range of colors for this type of paint. Slopes do not require additional care, they frame the windows, give the room a finished look.
Can I install them on plastic windows?
Nowadays, there are often wooden slopes on plastic windows. In order for the window opening to look harmonious with the slopes, you need to choose the right tone for the design.
Wooden slopes look unusual on plastic windows; they create a contrast. The interior becomes original.
Installation is as follows:
- It is necessary to install start guides around the perimeter of the window opening.
- Drills need to drill holes, and fasten the guide elements with screws. Slopes need to be adjusted to a certain size. After that, they should be placed in the guides.
- The sealant needs to close the cracks that form between the wall and the frame.
- The composition should dry completely. After this, you should put special decorative corners at the joints.
- If there is excess foam, then it should be removed using improvised tools.
Conclusion
So, we found out what these slopes are and how to complete their installation. As you can see, installation is quite possible to do with your own hands. Wooden slopes on plastic windows help to keep warm in the house, they create additional noise insulation. This type of slope helps to hide the errors that wizards often make when installing double-glazed windows. People pay attention to the decorative function of this type of slope. The interior takes on its own unique style. Therefore, do not be afraid to use such slopes.