What is freedom of choice expressed in? The objective and subjective reality of choice

Once Marina Terentyeva said: “A man who has cast aside his shackles and wings turns into a beggar. Or is it free? Let everyone decide for himself. ” And in some ways she is right, each person has the right to choose, and it depends only on him which way to go. But what is freedom of choice?

What is freedom and choice?

It is difficult to answer the question: “What is freedom of choice expressed in?” - without first analyzing such concepts as “freedom” and “choice”.

Freedom as a whole can be viewed from two points of view. Despite all the variety of theories and concepts, freedom is two variables:

  1. Permissiveness. A person acts in his own interests, as he sees fit. He justifies his every action and does not limit his actions.
  2. Self-restraint. That is, a person can be considered as free as he can afford it.

The choice can be interpreted as the need for a person to perform a certain action in order to achieve the desired result.

what freedom of choice is expressed

What influences the choice?

What is freedom of choice expressed in? Most likely, the ability to make a decision that brings the least discomfort. But even the choice is influenced by many factors:

  • External regulators of freedom. External barriers to human arbitrariness are law, customs and traditions.
  • Internal regulators of freedom. This is the attitude of a specific person: moral standards, religion, understanding of morality.

Each person is guided by these aspects, making his choice. Paradoxically, but only realizing one or another model of behavior that corresponds to the moral principles of a person, he feels free.

What is freedom of choice expressed in?

what is freedom of choice

Freedom of choice should be considered in two aspects: subjective and objective. Proceeding from the subjective, freedom of choice consists in following one of several alternative behaviors that will most closely correspond to a person’s morality.

In objective consensus, freedom of choice is expressed in the legal orientation on the model of human behavior in a given situation. In legislation, it is often possible to meet unions “either” and “either”. There are laws where it is explicitly stated that in a certain situation a person can act at his discretion. There are also legislative acts that list all possible lines of behavior in a particular situation.

That is, the right gives a person the opportunity to choose in what way he will fulfill one or another obligation to society.

If we take into account all of the above, then, answering the question: "What is the freedom of choice?" - we can say the following: it consists in the ability of a person to defend his interests and act for his own purposes, without questioning his own regulatory framework and without violating the law.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/E7111/


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