The Kvochka incubator is an inexpensive device for breeding birds at home. Reviews of experienced and novice farmers, as well as instructions and a description of the apparatus, are in our article.
External description and features
The incubator is made of foam. Although this material is quite fragile, it copes with the retention of heat inside the device. The manufacturer promises that with a power outage, the temperature will be at the proper level for a long period.
At the bottom of the incubator there are two tanks for water. Eight holes provide good ventilation. Two windows on the lid allow you to monitor the incubation process and the level of humidity. A special lamp on the front side is designed to signal the periods of the process.
The control panel has toggle switches for adjusting the temperature.
The kit includes:
- Tube heater.
- Lamp reflectors.
- Thermostat.
- Medical thermometer.
- Instruction
New modifications of the incubator are equipped with a fan for even distribution of heat inside the chamber.
The temperature controller is designed to enable the egg incubator to turn on and off on time.
Eggs roll over automatically. To do this, the internal pallet of the apparatus tilts at a certain angle.
The new models have an electronic thermometer with high accuracy.
Types of Kvochka incubators
The incubator household "Kvochka" has several modifications:
How are they different devices "Quota"? The MI-30 incubator has an electromechanical temperature controller with automatic temperature control, as the manufacturer claims, with an error of 0.25 degrees.
The first model of the device in the list has an electronic temperature controller and the same thermometer. The MI-30-1E model is equipped with a fan.
Specifications
The Kvochka incubator is produced in the city of Cherkasy, in Ukraine. The device has the following characteristics:
- power - 30 W;
- weight - 2500 grams;
- length - 47 cm;
- height - 22.5 cm;
- width - 47 cm;
- capacity - 180 quail or 70 eggs.
Why do farmers love the Kvochka incubator?
First of all, it is simple operation. The reviews claim that it’s easy to understand the control, especially since the instructions are written in an accessible and understandable language. Even an inexperienced user will understand it. The compactness and lightness of the household appliance is another plus that farmers say. Despite these sizes, a capacity of 70 eggs is a very good indicator. Compared to other incubators, the price of this unit is one of the lowest.
Some users connected the device to a machine battery. Thus, they saved the brood during a power outage.
According to the instructions, eggs of any species of poultry can be hatched in the incubator, which is good news for farmers.
Incubator disadvantages
There are enough reviews about the device in a negative way. The reliability of the device is clearly lame. Judging by the reviews, various parts of it break down in the incubator: from the thermostat to the electronic thermometer. And foam can hardly be called a reliable material for production.
If you turn the eggs in manual mode, this represents a number of inconveniences.
The temperature regulator is imperfect, and its readings can jump in the event of a power outage. Constant temperature control is required. Some users of this device simply changed the thermostat to improve the device.
Polyfoam is able to quickly accumulate bacteria, therefore, frequent disinfection of the device is required.
Incubator price
The price of an incubator household “Kvochka” pleases with its democratic nature. This is especially suitable for beginners. Indeed, in case of failure, the money spent will not be so sorry as when buying expensive models.
So, residents of Ukraine can buy an incubator with an automatic coup "Kvochka" for 600-700 UAH. Russian farmers can order the device through online stores, and taking into account delivery, the price can range from 1900 to 2800 rubles.
Incubator "Kvochka": instruction
The first thing to do is to take the eggs. To do this, you can study special information on the correct choice of eggs and use an ovoscope. An ovoscope will help determine the suitability of each egg, not only for hatching, but also for food.
After selecting the desired eggs, they draw "O" and "X" on opposite sides. When you bookmark, you need to have a certain letter on top.
According to the instructions, you need to carefully remove the cover from the device and install it on a vertical surface. Place the pallet down and fill its grooves with clean water 2/3 of the volume. The grille is installed on top.
Eggs should be laid by slightly tilting them with the pointed end down. After the work done, you can close the incubator and connect it to the network. After an hour of work, a thermometer is laid inside.
After twelve hours, you need to flip the eggs. Before opening the incubator cover, be sure to unplug it from the outlet. Carefully monitor the presence of water in the grooves when opening the device. With the appliance closed, moisture can be judged by the fogged windows.
The red holes control humidity. If more than half the area of the windows is misted, then it is enough to open a pair of such holes. As soon as the humidity stabilizes, you need to close them.
In the event of a power outage, close the windows with a dense cloth for a short time. No power outages up to 5 hours. Cloths for ventilation must not be covered with cloth. If there is no electricity for more than 5 hours, then you need to prepare heating pads and put them on top. It is better not to turn the eggs in such difficult periods.
The incubation time for chickens is 21 days, quails - 17 days, turkeys - 28 days, ducks - 28 days.
Working conditions and warnings
The Kvochka egg incubator can be used only in closed rooms with heating. The air temperature can be in the range from 15 to 35 degrees. The place where the incubator works must be free of heating appliances, radiators. Drafts and direct sunlight are not allowed.
In the kit you can find a medical thermometer. It should be used to measure temperature. It is not allowed to use alcohol and other thermometers due to distortion of the results.
What can not be done when using the device?
- Put heavy objects on the lid.
- Turn on the device in open form.
- Pull the power cord.
- Use the appliance near open flames and radiators.
If the device is in the cold, then you can use it after 6 hours at room temperature.
Careful attitude to the device and regular disinfection are important conditions for obtaining healthy offspring.
After use, the incubator is stored in a box, in a room with a temperature of 5 to 35 degrees. It is necessary to protect the box from bumps and drops.
Possible causes of breakdowns are a blown incandescent lamp, open contacts, failure of the thermostat.
The temperature controller for the Kvochka incubator can be purchased separately for about 300 rubles.
Conclusion
It is hard to find an incubator perfect in everything. There will always be minor flaws and problems in operation. Novice farmers can try out the Kvochka incubator, all the more so the price is reasonable and management is simple. It must be remembered that the removal of chicks, even with the presence of a special apparatus, is a rather troublesome process that requires constant attention. Therefore, success depends on the device by only 50%.