All existing breeds of dogs, a man bred for certain purposes. They can be divided into three groups: service, decorative and hunting. Today we will introduce you to the most popular representatives of the group of decorative dogs.
Unprecedented popularity
These miniature dogs are becoming more and more popular every year. In each city you will see a furry shaggy lap-dog, a merry spaniel, a serious Pekingese, little chihuahua and even almost real lions - shih tzu.
These decorative breeds of dogs occupy an increasing place in human life. More and more animal lovers (especially in the city) are eager to make such a small four-legged friend. So that novice dog breeders understand that these are not plush toys, but living and all understanding creatures, we want to talk about them in this article.
How did these babies come about?
Indoor and decorative breeds of dogs were often bred quite simply - by miniaturization of ordinary large breeds. These animals include Italian greyhound, toy terrier, toy poodle, Pomeranian, King Charles Spaniel and many others.
There are very ancient breeds of dogs in the world that were bred to decorate people's lives. These are Pekingese, Chihuahua, Japanese Chin. According to experts, such small and cute dogs were bred in ancient Rome.
Only the Chinese emperor himself had the right to keep and breed the Pekingese . Those who violated this ban were facing the death penalty. When the Empress of China entered the throne room, a hundred of these miniature dogs stood on their hind legs and in that position waited for her to take her place.
In Tibet, the Dalai Lama entrusted the tiny dogs of Lhasa Apso to rotate the prayer wheel.
Decorative breeds of dogs today
Nowadays, it is often difficult to keep an animal of even medium size in the city. Therefore, decorative dogs of small breeds are an opportunity to fulfill the dream of a four-legged friend.
However, do not be mistaken and assume that the content of these animals is simple. As a rule, the decorative breed of dogs is delicate and fragile creatures that require careful care. Often they are moody in food, but usually the owners are to blame. Often it is they who forget that, despite their small size, they are real dogs, and they also require training, like their larger "relatives". An uneducated and spoiled tiny doggie can become a "room terrorist."
Today we will introduce you to the most popular breeds of decorative dogs.
Blenheim - the dog of kings
Our short review, of course, follows from the aristocrat of the canine world, who lived in the royal palaces, who enjoyed the favor of the emperors. Of course, this is a decorative breed of dog Blenheim (Blenheim). He is elegant and playful, obedient and courageous, he will become an indispensable friend for all family members. An ideal companion for an elderly person and an active and fervent participant in outdoor games in a large family with children. It is not difficult for him to make friends with a great mastiff and fall asleep in an embrace with a cat.
These dogs are better known as the King Charles Spaniel - a very ancient English breed. From the 15th century, historians have described the royal dynasties' particular addiction to elegant little spaniels. Charles I was delighted with black babies, Charles II preferred black-red individuals, and Sir John Marlborough recognized only white-red spaniels. These privileged dogs accompanied the royal owners everywhere - at the audience, in churches, and Mary Stewart her faithful little friend escorted to the scaffold.
Returning with victory after the Battle of Bleichem and receiving a castle from Queen Anne as a present, Sir John decided to name it in memory of an outstanding battle. Having settled in the new possessions, he devoted himself completely to breeding white-red spaniels. Since then, this color of King Charles has been called Blenheim.
In 1945, the breed standard was adopted, and in the mid-60s, cavalier king took its rightful place in the royal family of Britain. From the 70s to the present day, it has consistently been among the most popular small dog breeds in Europe.
The British are confident that these animals create comfort and effectively relieve stress. This decorative breed of dogs is a constant companion of the royal families of England.
In Russia, this charming baby was known even before the revolution. In the imperial family of Nicholas II, everyone had their own dogs. The favorite of Anastasia was a little King Charles, who was presented to her by an officer who was in the hospital after being wounded. He was so tiny that you could walk with him if you put him in a clutch.
Yorkshire Terrier
This baby in recent years has gained unprecedented popularity. The Yorkshire Terrier breed of decorative miniature dogs are recognized leaders among small animals. Yorkies are unusually beautiful. They have a luxurious coat of soft, silky wool.
It just so happened that today they are considered glamorous dogs, which are most often in the arms of socialites. They are tied with bows, dressed in exquisite outfits. But do not think that they are spineless creatures. Perhaps this will surprise someone, but the kids can play the role of a watchman, warning in their sonorous voice about the approach of a stranger.
Dachshund
Decorative breeds of dogs (the photo you see in this article) can not be imagined without a dachshund. Their characteristic feature is a very long body with short legs. Dachshunds are miniature and standard. The fur of these funny animals can be smooth and long, shorter and stiffer. Dachshunds are very friendly, they are great for all household members. These are gentle and kind animals. Despite their sociability, they stay away from strangers.
Poodle
Decorative breeds of dogs (you can find photos in this article) are often described on the pages of canine publications. Therefore, if you dream of a small dog, look at this literature. You might like the little poodle, which is also very popular today.
Its distinctive feature is charming curls and original haircuts resembling pompons on the legs and head. Decorative dogs of small breeds, poodles in particular, have a rich history. In the past, such animals were preferred by aristocrats in their homes. These dogs are known for their ability to perform many fairly complex tricks.
Shih tzu
Decorative dogs of small breeds, photos of which can often be seen on the pages of glossy magazines, have always attracted the attention of animal lovers. The charming Shih Tzu was bred as a friend, a companion of man. This baby has a long silky coat. Some owners cut their pets to make them easier to care for. These dogs are not only beautiful, but also unusually gentle and affectionate animals that are very attached to their master.
Dwarf spitz
Decorative dogs of small breeds cause emotion - they want to be cuddled, protected from evil people, dangerous animals, bad weather. Dwarf Spitz is no exception . Fluffy long hair, bright temperament make these babies very showy. These dogs are very energetic and extremely attached to the family of their owners.
However, this baby can try to take a dominant position in the family. This must not be allowed. This is quite difficult to do, because it is always very difficult to say no to this smiling fluffy ball. Spitz needs an active owner who will devote a lot of time to his pet, play with him, run. Moreover, he must have a strong character.
Chihuahua
This decorative breed of dog is the smallest in the world. Interestingly, with its miniature size, it has a solid character. This dog can often be seen in the hands of celebrities.
The coat of these animals can be long or smooth and short. They are endowed with a wonderful character. These faithful and affectionate animals can be quite active. You may be surprised, but these adorable kids need socialization and training. Only in this case you will get a wonderful companion.
Pug dogs
This decorative breed of dogs makes everyone smile. These doggies are really adorable. Both adults and children love them. Even people who do not show sympathy for dogs cannot remain indifferent when looking at these charming muzzles.
Pugs are funny and playful animals. In the past, they lived in royal palaces, accompanied by Tibetan monks. These dogs may have problems with eyes and breathing. Despite this, people have pugs because they are amazing pets. Pugs feel great both in the society of a single person, and in a large and noisy family.
Maltese
A small white lap-dog, having a soft but fearless character, belongs to the decorative breeds. Despite this, secular ladies are very fond of her. These cute dogs are energetic and playful. They need constant contact with the owner.
Today we told you about some indoor decorative dogs. If you decide to purchase one of them, then for this you should not go to the bird market. You need to contact the kennel of dogs of decorative breeds. Today, such institutions are located in many cities of Russia. The most famous of them are located in St. Petersburg, Moscow, Petrozavodsk, Rostov-on-Don.