Legal actions are the presence of persons of different status, main and typical factors, on this basis civil rights and obligations arise. The actions of the population may express their will or be committed to terminate or change relations. Legal action is the occurrence of specific circumstances in a person’s life, which are accompanied by consequences at the legal level in accordance with legislative standards.
Jurisprudence Terms
Society is connected by various legal relations. Citizens exist in an environment where something happens all the time. People live in a relationship in society, legal action - this is normal. They are born, get a job, create enterprises and enter into transactions. All of the listed events belong to life circumstances and are facts that have happened. Legal action is the registration with state bodies of a company or of immovable and movable property. Recognition of the fact at the legislative level may be based on established standards:
- generators;
- altering;
- stopping.
Which means that the reality of events is possible under applicable laws, legal acts in the event of relations between citizens.
Nature of inadmissibility
Wrongfulness violates legal requirements, legal principles and acts.
In practice, there are a significant number of such misconduct, these include:
- damage caused due to violations of agreements;
- profit without reason at the expense of other persons;
- transactions not recognized by law;
- abuse of exclusive rights in science, art, literature.
Legal actions are acts and acts regulated by law that arise in certain circumstances.
Classification criteria
The classification of phenomena requires a clear definition of whether or not a fact is significant for legal bodies. So, it is impossible to classify the sensations of the subject in thoughts and feelings, his spiritual life as types of legal action.
There must be a material binding:
- the presence or absence of an offense;
- proof of family ties;
- registration of material assets.
Public relations serve as information carriers, they are related to interests:
- a specific person;
- state;
- public.
Legal acts govern such actions. What means:
- documents are executed and registered;
- the legislation established a procedural form;
- specifies the level of application;
- provides for consequences.
A variety of facts are subject to classification on the basis of their formation.
Division into elements
Legal actions and events are characterized by circumstances that depend on the will of a person or occur without his influence. So, buying a house and registering property is voluntary. Man-made disasters or natural disasters occur without conscious human intervention. Therefore, classification is applied depending on the impending consequences:
- the emergence of relations - a citizen was hired;
- termination of one provision and entry into another - higher education;
- changes in ownership of property - purchase or sale of real estate;
- a set of measures - the conclusion of marriage ties, court orders.
Actions can be short and long. You can get or pay a fine quickly. In order to establish a family relationship, to recognize death or the status of a missing person, a significant amount of time will have to be spent collecting a documentary package, confirmations and a court order.
Features of circumstances
The quantitative legal factor is also characterized by simple and complex parameters. For example, to appoint a pension, you must:
- reach the age;
- accumulate experience;
- get a decision from the competent authorities.
Legal and other actions may be:
- positive - the age has come, and the person has achieved status, he was issued a passport or assigned retirement benefits;
- negative - for life reasons the relationship is not confirmed, and a person cannot enter into an inheritance without a executed will.
The actions of citizens accompany the registration of legal facts. In order to give a child a birth certificate, he must be born. Legal acts arise, terminate or change the civil status. On this basis, create documents, they are:
- civilians;
- administrative
- judicial.
The emergence of the need to draw up a document is formed under the influence of events.
Distinctive features
Man cannot live life without events. All transactions and legal actions occur under their influence. Suppose an earthquake does not occur at the will of people, but this probability requires caution from them. It is necessary to insure real estate on time in order to receive money for destroyed property. Death is also a significant event, giving rise to a change in legal functions.
Events in life are:
In the first case, there are phenomena that are not related to the activities of people in the form of:
- natural Disasters;
- natural faults;
- mountain landslides.
The nuances of relativity
In relative events, there are some interconnected nuances. Their formation can occur by subjective expression of will, but development and further existence are created independently. Suppose a person died a violent death. This fact was preceded by the actions of the killer. The will of the offender did not affect the pathological changes in the body, in this he is not in control. This distinction is important for investigative measures. If relative events are present in civil relations, they will determine the cause-effect relationship, the consequences of the actions of the citizen who gave birth to them.
Dependence on terms and content
The deadline for an event is set by the subject or legislator. In this case, they depend on the will of specific people, but time is subject to objective legislation, under the influence of which time passes. This is a kind of mechanism that regulates civil relations to fulfill the role of:
- self;
- original;
- multifaceted.
With the onset or expiration of the restriction period automatically:
- change, terminate duties;
- assigned the responsibility.
Examples show that time has passed, the borrower paid the appointed amount, with the last payment, his obligations to the credit institution are terminated. With the expiration of the limitation period, liability for specific offenses is canceled. The lender may eventually file a lawsuit against an unscrupulous payer.
Each change in relationship depends on one more fact - the legal composition. This indicator consists of combined actions and events. In order for the landlord of a flood-affected house to receive a refund, he must undergo a timely insurance procedure. The legal composition determines what consequences will come. These can be facts arranged in a strict order or a combination of actions.
The heir draws up property on the basis of:
- drawn up testament;
- opening an inheritance case;
- acceptance of materiel after registration.
Such a procedure indicates a complex related system, which includes legal action factors.