A nausea in a child can cause a number of reasons. Most often, this condition provokes problems with the digestive system. However, there may be other reasons. If a child is sick - what to do in this situation? Learn from our article.
Poisoning
Poisoning, as a rule, occurs after a child consumes poor-quality food that contains substances harmful to the body. If a child is sick, what to do in this situation?
Doctors recommend drinking more in case of poisoning to prevent dehydration. Fluid must be ingested frequently, but in small quantities. If this condition is not accompanied by temperature and other dangerous factors, you can give sorbents (Polysorb, Enterosgel, Atoxil, Smecta, activated carbon). If possible, then before using these drugs, you should rinse your stomach or induce vomiting (by pressing on the root of the tongue).
Poisoning, accompanied by fever, continuous vomiting and diarrhea, requires immediate medical attention. In this case, there is a possibility of intestinal infection and the development of severe dehydration.
Binge eating
Is your baby sick right after eating? Perhaps he ate or tasted too fatty foods. At an early age, the baby's body is not yet able to cope with such food. If this is the reason, then nausea will be short-term and one-time. In this case, the child should be given complete peace, freeing the body from excess clothing. To restore the intestines, you can stroke the tummy clockwise.
If a child is sick, what should I do in this situation? Doctors recommend giving a quarter of the tablet “Festal”, “Mezima” or half a teaspoon of “Almagel”. Before taking, be sure to read the instructions so as not to harm the baby even more.
Intestinal infection
And if a child is sick and has a stomach ache - what to do in this situation? There may be an intestinal infection. This condition is caused by the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into the gastrointestinal tract, which begin to multiply rapidly and impede the work of other important bacteria. This disease is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- nausea in the morning;
- vomiting
- stomach ache;
- diarrhea;
- fever;
- prostration;
- chills.
Treatment is carried out exclusively under the supervision of a doctor, depending on the type of bacteria. Self-control of the disease is not recommended due to the high likelihood of developing severe dehydration.
Motion sickness
What to do if a child is sick during a long trip? This indicates a weakness of the vestibular apparatus. In this case, you should quickly bring the baby to fresh air. This will help him quickly bounce back.
Do not overeat before traveling. Be sure to take a couple of lemon slices or a sour apple on the road. Drinking plentifully in this case is not recommended. It is better to give the liquid in small portions. If possible, give the baby a place in the front of the vehicle so that he has the opportunity to look through the windshield at the road.
Neurological diseases
If a child is sick and vomits - what should I do? As a rule, neurological diseases are accompanied by nausea in the morning, repeated vomiting, high body temperature, severe headache and even cramps.
This condition is considered severe and requires immediate medical attention.
Increased intracranial pressure
What to do if the child is sick and the body temperature is high, the head hurts and indomitable vomiting occurs ? Such symptoms may indicate increased intracranial pressure. As a rule, this condition occurs due to a head injury, the presence of inflammation in the brain, bleeding, and a tumor.
With the above symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Appendicitis
Can acute appendicitis also occur if a child is sick? What to do in this situation? First you need to find out if this disease really caused nausea. Acute pain in the right and central parts of the lower abdomen, constant vomiting, fever - all these signs are characteristic in the presence of appendicitis. Such a disease requires urgent surgical intervention.
Penetration of a foreign body into the stomach
A child at this age is trying to try everything “by heart”, so often an object is in the stomach. What to do if a child is sick precisely for this reason? When a large object is swallowed, discomfort most often occurs. This is due to a spasm of the smooth muscles of the stomach.
In this case, the baby begins to vomit undigested food with the presence of mucus or blood. Sometimes rapid breathing and profuse salivation may be observed. If such symptoms are found, consult a doctor immediately. To wait in this case, and even more so to self-medicate, is strictly not recommended.
In addition to other reasons, nausea in a child can be observed with:
- stress
- developing dehydration;
- panic;
- allergies
- taking medications, antibiotics;
- Gilbert's syndrome , etc.
What to do if a child is sick?
If nausea is not accompanied by other symptoms, then you can do it yourself. If you are sure that the baby was poisoned by poor-quality food, then in this case, you should free the stomach from unnecessary contents. To do this, drink the child a large amount of warm boiled water and press on the spine of the tongue. When the stomach is completely empty - give the sorbent.
It should be noted that the room should be cool. Warm and dry air at times exacerbates the situation. In no case should overheating be allowed.
You should not try to feed the child after an attack of nausea. On the first day, especially after poisoning, it is better for him not to give food at all (if you really want to - a cracker) - just drink it. Water must be purified and non-carbonated.
What to do if a child is sick? The attack will help to remove weak decoctions of herbs. In this case, the most effective are chamomile and mint. A teaspoon of grass should be brewed with a glass of boiling water and insisted for half an hour. It should be noted that this method is well suited if the child is sick (2 years). What if the child is younger? For this situation, special teas designed for the appropriate age are sold in children's stores and pharmacies.
As for drugs against nausea, such as Metoclopramide, Tserukal, they only relieve seizures, but do not treat the very cause of this condition. Moreover, some drugs are contraindicated in young children and doctors do not recommend giving them on their own.
Conclusion
If a child is sick and vomits, what should I do? Many parents ask these questions. Doctors recommend that you do not self-medicate, but immediately consult a specialist who will make a diagnosis in time and prescribe the right treatment.