Russian culture, like any other, is rich in folklore and its components. The memory of the people has preserved many works of creativity of people who swept through the centuries and turned out to be assistants to many parents and educators in the modern world. Various nursery rhymes, jokes, counters, created many years ago by the people, are now the great heritage of the whole nation. Without them, any educational process is unthinkable, with the help of them you can quickly agree with the child and solve many educational problems.
What is nursery rhymes
Nursery rhymes are short lines in poetic form that accompany the child in any of his actions, for example, during awakening, washing, feeding and dressing for a walk. Nursery rhymes, as a rule, have the character of rituals necessary for each child.
Jokes are also small poems describing ridiculous and ridiculous situations that are accompanied by puns and various jokes. The joke is a complete short story with a dynamic plot, just enough to hold children's attention. They are aimed, first of all, at switching the attention of a child from an undesirable situation for parents. Russian nursery rhymes and jokes are very numerous and for each situation you can find several folklore poems.
The famous nursery rhyme about a goat is probably known to any mother:
There is a horned goat
There is a butted goat
For the little children
Legs - top, top,
Eyes - clap, clap,
Gored, gored!
In this case, the mother performs the appropriate actions, and the child is filled with a cheerful laugh.
The casts
These poems are also interesting and inalienable works of the Russian people, which have recently also received quite wide distribution. As a rule, calls are turned to nature, natural phenomena, such as rain, the sun, spring, summer, etc. These poems are sung by a group of children and are accompanied by play actions. Their goal is to expand the horizons of children, their development and entertainment.
In ancient times, our ancestors believed that nature hears and understands them, which is why they so often turned to it, asking for rain, heat and sun. It was through the nicknames that the child became acquainted with natural phenomena, developed memory and respect for nature. Nursery rhymes, chants, jokes are very necessary for modern children, even more than new-fashioned developing techniques, which, in fact, are less effective for Russian children who have a great memory of their ancestors.
Counters
Counters are also a product of the creativity of the people, but they were invented in order to distribute work, sometimes difficult and difficult, and sometimes dangerous. Life itself forced to invent this element of the folklore genre, which then migrated to children's games. In ancient times, people very much believed in the power of the word, the count was equal in power to the spell, it had great hopes and hopes, it could not show something wrong and wrong.
The reader and now an unchanging assistant to distribute the roles in the children's game, with the help of it they choose the one who starts playing first and the other who plays it is not offensive, because these are the rules of the game, on the contrary, everyone is fun and funny. Often, nursery rhymes and jokes are used as counters, therefore, having learned what nursery rhymes and jokes are, they can easily be used as counters.
Petals
Petals are another huge layer in the Russian heritage. They are very similar to nursery rhymes, but their obligatory condition is considered to be emotional interaction with the child, gentle touches, massages performed in a playful way. In ancient times, it was precisely such actions that were called cherishing, which gave a child a sense of security, the confidence that he was loved, that formed his correct self-awareness and self-esteem. It is the petals that precede the nursery rhymes and jokes, which are already replaced by counters and cries. We can say that the first knowledge of the baby’s world goes through the petals, when the world for him consists entirely of a mother who acquaints him patiently and loving with the world around him.
Here, for example, is a wattle and daub, when a mother gently and tenderly strokes her baby, while saying:
Piglets,
Sunflower,
Across the fat woman
And in the legs - walkers,
And in the hands - grip
And in the mouth - a saying,
And in the head - the mind.
How to develop a child in the Russian tradition
Russian culture is so harmonious and thought out that you should not grab at all for everything in search of the best for your child. It is enough to turn to the origins of the ancestors in order to raise a child comprehensively developed and morally oriented. Petals, nursery rhymes, jokes - the best that people could come up with for the younger generation of children, and they were passed down from generation to generation, word of mouth, improving and changing. It is precisely those poetic forms that survived the test of time and raising a huge number of children that have survived to our days. Therefore, it is possible and necessary to educate children on the creativity of the people.
To begin with, it is enough to take one or two pestals or nursery rhymes, which are abundant in the network and books. In order not to be tormented by the question of what nursery rhymes and jokes are, they can and should be included in your life and the lives of children. First you need to use the few nursery rhymes that you learn, and then gradually expand the range of learned synergies. At the same time, they must be actively used in life. Gradually, you will see how children become calmer and more developed, and your emotional connection is stronger. These simple jokes will teach children compassion and a more reverent attitude towards all living things.
Conclusion
Having examined these types of folklore poetic heritage of the nation, we can answer what nursery rhymes and jokes are. This is, first of all, a way of strengthening the people, fostering courage and will in them, that is, creating a healthy generation both physically and spiritually.
No wonder the Russian people were a great and strong people, in which a considerable merit of his work. That is why we, the descendants of this great nation, need to restore the lost heritage, because it has already passed such a huge path and has such worthy fruits.