Benefits for pensioners for utility bills are not always provided. Elderly people and their families must meet certain criteria in order to receive additional support from the state. What is it about? What should every elderly person know about this topic? What are the benefits of "communal" offered to the modern population? And how can I get them? Answers to these questions will be offered below. In fact, to understand all this is not difficult.
Main criteria
What are the benefits for pensioners on utility bills in Russia? As a rule, they are expressed in discounts and subsidies. But to get them you need to meet some criteria.
Which one? High-income pensioners, as practice shows, may not count on additional support. For the appearance of rights to privileges on utility bills, the size of bills must be more than 22% of the total family income. In fact, a person will have to recognize the status of the needy.
About housing
Benefits for Moscow pensioners , like other elderly people, are not always offered. It is necessary to take into account the features of the housing in which the family is located.
Only those people who either live in their own housing or rent an apartment can count on state support. With an oral agreement and accommodation with relatives or acquaintances, benefits will not be provided.
Features of the calculations
Benefits to pensioners for utility bills are expressed as subsidies and discounts. They are often calculated according to certain principles.
The calculation will take into account housing standards (set in each region separately), as well as the composition of the family and their income. Therefore, the exact discount size is difficult to predict.
Special provision
Benefits for paying utility bills to military pensioners and other older people, as a rule, imply good discounts. Often, federal beneficiaries are entitled to discounts of 50% or more. In some situations, older people are completely exempt from having to pay utility bills.
Not less than half "communal" reduce:
- military retirees;
- disabled people;
- to veterans;
- people with special professions (doctors, teachers and so on).
This also includes the captives and inhabitants of the besieged Leningrad. All listed citizens really get good discounts. And sometimes they are fully exempted from the "communal".
Types of benefits
The benefits for paying housing and communal services to pensioners are different. As we have said, will have to meet the criteria put forward by the government of the Russian Federation. Just like that, you can get discounts when paying for utilities only as a last resort. For example, when paying for services in advance.
However, subsidies vary. For instance:
- solid discounts;
- exemption of citizens from half the amount of payments for rent and maintenance of the apartment (and more than 50%);
- abolition of accounts;
- payment of compensation for the "communal".
Most often, discounts are implied. We will consider the case of federal beneficiaries. That is, when exemption from half of utility bills is proposed.
Where to ask?
Benefits for pensioners for utility bills are provided at the federal level. And only occasionally does this happen on a regional scale. Nevertheless, every citizen should know where to turn for help.
This service is provided in the following bodies:
- MFC;
- social protection of the population;
- single window services;
- My Documents Centers
In addition, state support can be requested at city and housing administrations. Ordering through the State Services is also available to the public. Only this alignment is rarely used in practice. Therefore, we will not dwell on it.
Required paper
How to apply for benefits for pensioners of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for paying utility bills? In the same way as in all other cases. The main thing is to prepare correctly.
Special attention should be paid to the preparation of documents. Mandatory securities include:
- identification;
- pensioner's ID;
- statement;
- certificate of absence of debts;
- extracts about family composition;
- certificates confirming income;
- title papers (lease agreement, social hire and so on);
- Payments received at a particular address;
- documents with registration.
This is a list of required securities. But sometimes additional documents are required from citizens.
About add-ons
Which ones? To apply for benefits you will have to bring:
- certificate of a veteran;
- certificates indicating a person’s disability;
- certificate of the employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs;
- marriage / birth certificate;
- military ID.
More accurate information will be reported when handling the relevant request. The listed documents will help to issue benefits to pensioners on payment of utility bills.
What to consider
What exactly are the established size discounts offered for? The fact is that not all utility bills are taxed with benefits. And so for some payments you have to pay in full.
So, state support in our case is provided in the following areas:
- home repair;
- maintenance of residential property;
- heating;
- water disposal;
- electricity;
- gas;
- bills for hot and cold water.
Sometimes this includes compensation for telephone communications. But for the antenna, the Internet and for other services you will have to pay in full. This is a normal occurrence.
Order of receipt
How to apply for benefits for pensioners for utility bills? If a citizen has already prepared the papers listed above, then he can easily translate the idea into reality. The main thing is to act in advance.
So, the process of registration of state support can be represented as follows:
- Collection of documents.
- Writing a statement.
- Submission of a request to the reviewing authority.
- The reply is in process.
After the person is informed of their decision, you can wait for either a discount or a complete exemption from utility bills. It usually takes 10 days to process a request (but not more than a month).
When is it better to ask for help?
The last important question is when do you need to apply for benefits on the "communal"? Depending on the day of applying for help, the citizen will be provided with various support measures.
If you want to apply for benefits from the current month, you will have to hurry. The reviewing authorities accept applications by the 15th. After this period, benefits will be assigned from the new month.
Summary
Now it’s clear what benefits for pensioners to pay for housing and communal services were laid in 2017. The information offered to your attention will help to quickly realize your idea.
Among other measures to support retirees, usually not only discounts for the "communal". This may include:
- provision of housing from the state;
- installing the phone home;
- assistance in gasification and water supply;
- discounts on fuel for stoves (which heat homes).
In fact, in the housing sector, pensioners are offered different bonuses. And everyone in need can demand them. The main thing is to prove that the "communal" takes away at least 22% of the total income of a cell in society.
Important: for benefits you can apply directly to the company serving the house. Sometimes they help pensioners get rid of the "communal" in the shortest possible time. Therefore, this right should not be neglected.